N. G. Chandavarkar

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Ramkrishna Gopal Bhandarkar
Succeeded byJohn Heaton
President of the Indian National Congress
In office
1900 - 1901
Preceded byRomesh Chunder Dutt
Succeeded byDinshaw Edulji Wacha
Personal details
Born2 December 1855
Honnavar (Present day Honnavar town in Uttara Kannada district of Karnataka )
Died4 May 1923
NationalityIndian
Statue of Sir N. G. Chandavarkar at the Convocation Hall, University of Mumbai.

Sir Narayan Ganesh Chandavarkar (2 December 1855 – 4 May 1923) was an early

Hindu reformer. He was regarded by some as the "leading Hindu reformer of western India".[1]

Early life

Narayan Ganesh Chandavarkar was born in

Honavar in the Bombay Presidency on 2 December 1855. His maternal uncle was Shamrao Vithal Kaikini, another notable reformer from the Chitrapur Saraswat Brahmin community.[citation needed] He served as a Dakshina Fellow in Elphinstone College for some time before earning a law degree in 1881. Shortly before the Indian National Congress was founded in 1885, N. G. Chandavarkar went to England as a member of the three-man delegation. The group was sent to educate public opinion about India right before general elections took place in England.[2] G.L. Chandavarkar writes

His visit to England in 1885 carved out for Chandavarkar a political career, and he threw himself whole-heartedly into the work of the Indian National Congress which was founded in Bombay in 1885 on December 28, the day on which he and the other delegates returned to India.[2]

Career

He was the vice chancellor of the university of Bombay.He was elected the president of the annual session of the Indian National Congress in 1900 and one year later he was promoted to the high bench at the

modernization of Hindu society.[5]

Chandavarkar was knighted in the 1910 New Year Honours List.[6]

Return to politics

He returned to the realm of

Civil Disobedience campaign in 1921.[citation needed
]

Notable quotes

  • Noting the general trend of Hindu reform movements in the early twentieth century he remarked

The ideas that lie at the heart of the gospel of Krishna are slowly but surely permeating every part of Hindu society.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Modern Religious Movements in India by J. N. Farquhar - Journal of the American Academy of Religion, Vol. 43, No. 2, Book Review Supplement (Jun., 1975), pp. 349-351
  2. ^ a b c Sir Narayan Ganesh Chandavarkar - Congress Sandesh
  3. ^ "Former Justices". Bombay High Court, Bombay. Retrieved 2 February 2012.
  4. ^ Prarthana Samaj - Encyclopædia Britannica
  5. ^ Hinduism - The Essence of India - Hindubooks
  6. ^ London Gazette, 21 January 1910