Roland-Michel Barrin de La Galissonière
This article needs additional citations for verification. (September 2014) |
Roland-Michel Barrin de La Galissonière | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | 6 October 1756 | (aged 62)
Occupation(s) | Colonial viceroy, naval commander |
Spouse | Marie-Catherine-Antoinette de Lauson |
Parent(s) | Roland Barrin de La Galissonière, Catherine Bégon |
Signature | |
Roland-Michel Barrin de La Galissonière, Marquis de La Galissonière, sometimes spelled Galissonnière (French pronunciation:
New France
La Galissonière had family connections to
La Galissonière was a naval commander who reluctantly accepted the position of Governor due to military necessity. He appears to have been well liked but was limited by resources to accomplish much that would distinguish himself during his stay in New France. He did send Céloron de Blainville to extend France's trading posts and François Picquet to convert the Indians in the Detroit area and the Ohio valley in order to out-flank the British American colonies.
His strength was as an administrator and diplomat. In recognition of his service in New France, he was promoted to the rank of rear-admiral, despite never having been tested militarily. Eventually, he was charged with heading the Dépôt de la Marine.
Menorca
In 1756, La Galissonière supported the invasion of
Scientific interests
He was one of the first sailors of his time to take part in the scientific movement. He had connections with numerous well-known scientists such as
- chart the coasts of Newfoundland, Acadia, and Île Royale
- chart the coasts of Spain, Portugal, and Madeira;
- catalogue the stars of the southern hemisphere (by Abbé Nicolas Louis de Lacaille).
Honours
- elected as associate at large for the Académie de Marine and the Académie des Sciences
- La Galissonière Pavilion at the Collège militaire royal de Saint-Jeanwas named in his honour.
- Four ships of the French Navy have been named in his honour :
- an ironclad which took part in the Sino-French War
- an armoured corvette
- the light cruiser La Galissonnière, lead ship of the same name class
- a destroyer of the T56 type (escorteur d'escadre)
Legacy
La Galissonière is mentioned in a Fort Saint-Jean plaque erected by Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada 1926 at the Royal Military College Saint-Jean. "Constructed in 1743 by
See also
- France in the Seven Years War
- Great Britain in the Seven Years War
References
External links
- Taillemite, Étienne (1974). "Barrin de La Galissonière, Roland-Michel". In Halpenny, Francess G (ed.). Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Vol. III (1741–1770) (online ed.). University of Toronto Press. Retrieved 27 May 2007.