SS Capillo

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History
United States
NameCapillo
Owner United States Shipping Board (1920–1921)
Pioneer Steamship Company (1921–1922)
United States Shipping Board (1922–1941)
[3]
BuilderAmerican International Shipbuilding Corporation, Philadelphia[3]
Yard number1523[3]
Launched26 March 1920
Completed1920
Identification
FateBombed and abandoned, 8 December 1941
scuttled, 11 December 1941
destroyed 29 December 1941
General characteristics
Type
Design 1022 cargo ship
Tonnage7,500
dwt
Length390 ft (120 m)
Beam54 ft (16 m)
Draft27 ft 5 in (8.36 m)
Installed powerOil-fired steam turbines
PropulsionSingle screw

SS Capillo was a

Design 1022 cargo ship built for the United States Shipping Board immediately after World War I
.

History

She was laid down at yard number 1523 at the

Design 1022 cargo ships built for the United States Shipping Board.[3] She was completed in 1920 and named the SS Capillo.[3][4] In 1921, she was purchased by the Pioneer Steamship Company, Philadelphia.[3] In 1922, she was returned to the United States Shipping Board.[3]

The Japanese commenced near simultaneous attacks against U.S. forces in the Philippines, Guam, Wake Island, and Pearl Harbor; and against British and allied forces in Singapore and Hong Kong. On 8 December 1941, Japanese planes tasked with attacking shipping in Manila Bay, bombed and set her ablaze; she was then abandoned.[5] On 11 December 1941, she was partially scuttled by a U.S. Army demolition party off Corregidor.[6] On 29 December 1941, Japanese planes from the Takao Kokutai and the 1st Kokutai bombed Corregidor for the first time, setting her hulk ablaze.[7] The Philippine freighter Don Jose is also set on fire; the presidential yacht BRP Banahaw (ex-Casania) is sunk; and the steamship Bicol and motor vessel Aloha are both scuttled.[8] Six members of her crew were sent to Japanese POW camps.[9]

References

  1. ^ "1930-1931 Capillo" (PDF). Lloyd's Register of Ships. 1930.
  2. ^ Fifty Second Annual List of Merchant Vessels of the United States - Seagoing vessels, Arranged in Order of Signal Letters. p. 90.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g McKellar, p. Part II, 588.
  4. ^ Marine Review 1921, p. 97.
  5. .
  6. ^ Cressman, p.125
  7. ^ Cressman, p.135-136
  8. ^ Cressman, p.135-136
  9. ^ "American Merchant Ships Sunk in WWII". armed-guard.com. Retrieved March 27, 2021.

Bibliography

External links