Sir William Dawes, 3rd Baronet

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Sir William Dawes

Archbishop of York
ProvinceYork
DioceseYork
In office1714–1724
PredecessorJohn Sharp
SuccessorLancelot Blackburne
Other post(s)Dean of Bocking (1698–1708)
Bishop of Chester (1708–1714)
Orders
Consecration1708
Personal details
Born(1671-09-12)12 September 1671
Died30 April 1724(1724-04-30) (aged 52)
Westminster, Middlesex, Great Britain
BuriedChapel, St Catharine's Hall, Cambridge
NationalityEnglish (later British)
DenominationAnglican
ParentsSir John Dawes
Christian née Lyons
Spouse
Frances D'Arcy
(m. 1692; died 1705)
Children5 sons & 2 daughters[1]
Alma materSt John's College, Oxford
St Catharine's Hall, Cambridge
Arms: Argent on a bend Azure cotised Gules between six battle axes Sable three swans Or.[2]

Sir William Dawes, 3rd Baronet (12 September 1671 – 30 April 1724) was an English

Hanoverian Succession
.

Education

Dawes was born at Lyons, near Braintree in Essex and from the age of nine attended Merchant Taylors' School in London. Already excelling in Hebrew by the age of 15, he was barely 18 when he wrote his work in verse: The Anatomy of Atheisme, and his eminent The Duties of the Closet in prose.

In 1687, William matriculated at

per lit. reg.) due to his young age; in 1696 he graduated in theology of Doctor of Divinity (DD).[4]

Anglican priest

William Dawes became the permanent pastor of William III (1688–1702) and was later court pastor of Queen Anne (1702–14). From 1698, at a young age, he was Canon of Worcester Cathedral.

He was Master of

Vice-Chancellor of Cambridge
, 1698–9.

In 1698 he was appointed rector in the village of

Holy Communion
not only on the three great feasts, but once every month.

On 8 February 1708

Privy Counsellor.[7] He owed his advancement to the goodwill of the Queen and of his predecessor, John Sharp, who had great regard for him, and had great influence with the Queen: it was Sharp's dying request that Dawes succeed him at York, which the Queen happily granted. He restored the Archbishop's palace in York, the Bishopthorpe
.

He died on 30 April 1724 from inflammation of the bowels. He was buried in the chapel of St Catharine's together with his wife. He was the most outstanding preacher of his period, a representative of the ideal of an aristocratic prelate, of a high and authoritative personality.[8]

Family

William Dawes was the son of

Anthony Deane
, by whom she had eight more children.

William married Frances Cole d'Arcy (1673–1705; daughter of Thomas d'Arcy {1632–1693} and Jane Cole {1640–?}) on 1 December 1692, at St Edmund King and Martyr, Lombard St, City of London.

Their daughter Elizabeth married

Nun Appleton
Hall, MP for York in the early 18th century.

Styles and titles

References

  1. ^ required.)
  2. ^ "The Armorial Bearings of the Bishops of Chester". Cheshire Heraldry Society. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
  3. ^ [1][dead link]
  4. ^ "Dawes, William (DWS695W)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
  5. ^ "St Catharine's College". Cambridge Online. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  6. ^ "The Archbishop of Canterbury". www.archbishopofcanterbury.org. Archived from the original on 11 June 2011. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  7. ^ "No. 5264". The London Gazette. 28 September 1714. p. 1.
  8. ^ "Pápai Páriz Ferenc, Album amicorum p. 468". ppf.mtak.hu. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  9. ^ A genealogical and heraldic history of the extinct and dormant baronetcies ... by John Burke

Attribution

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainOverton, John Henry (1888). "Dawes, William (1671-1724)". In Stephen, Leslie (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 14. London: Smith, Elder & Co.

Church of England titles
Preceded by Bishop of Chester
1708–1714
Succeeded by
Preceded by Archbishop of York
1714–1724
Succeeded by
Academic offices
Preceded by
Master of St Catharine's College, Cambridge

1697–1714
Succeeded by
Baronetage of England
Preceded by
Robert Dawes
Baronet
(of Putney)
1690–1724
Succeeded by
Darcy Dawes