Stephen Gaskin

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Stephen Gaskin
Stephen Gaskin at the Nambassa
Stephen Gaskin at the Nambassa in New Zealand, 1981
Born(1935-02-16)February 16, 1935
Denver, Colorado, U.S.
DiedJuly 1, 2014(2014-07-01) (aged 79)
NationalityAmerican
EducationSan Francisco State College (B.A., M.A.)
Occupation(s)Activist, speaker, writer
Spouses
Carol Groves
(m. 1957; div. 1959)
Carol Ladas
(m. 1961; div. 1964)
Margaret Nofziger
(m. 1967; div. 1975)
(m. 1976)

Stephen Gaskin (February 16, 1935 – July 1, 2014) was an American

Green Party presidential primary candidate in 2000 on a platform which included campaign finance reform, universal health care, and decriminalization of marijuana.[1]
He was the author of over a dozen books, political activist, a philanthropic organizer and a self-proclaimed professional Hippie.

Life

Gaskin was born in

US Marine Corps from 1952 to 1955. In the 1960s, he moved to San Francisco and taught English, creative writing, and general semantics at San Francisco State College, where he was a student of S. I. Hayakawa.[2][3]

His writing class evolved into an open discussion group known as

acid
guru.

In 1970, Gaskin and a caravan of 60 vehicles crossed the

Rainbow Warrior equipment to escape from a Spanish harbor.[2]

Gaskin went to prison in 1974 for

Tennessee Constitution in the case Gaskin v. Collins. After winning in lower courts, the case went to the Tennessee Supreme Court and in 1981 returned voting rights to more than a quarter of a million convicts.[1][5]

In Volume One: Sunday Morning Services on the Farm and earlier talks, Stephen Gaskin produced a substantial body of

energy and life in community as well as of service to humanity.[6]

Gaskin was the first recipient of the Right Livelihood Award in 1980 (listed as Plenty International) and was inducted into the Counterculture Hall of Fame in 2004. He was awarded the Golden Bolt Award by The Farm Motor Pool (for helping buy a lemon semi), and won the Guru-Off (without even entering), racking up 77 points to Krishnamurti's 73.[7]

Gaskin continued to work as an international activist, writer and speaker until a few months before his death. His topics ranged from humorous advice on all aspects of communal life and farming to modern communications, the counter-culture, spirituality, drug law reform, and social and ecological issues. He was a drummer in The Farm Band, an early Jam Band which toured in the 1970s and 1980s. His last published works were revised and annotated versions of Monday Night Class and The Caravan. He died on July 1, 2014, from

natural causes, in his home, surrounded by family.[3][8]

Bibliography

In order of first publication date.

See also

Notes

  1. ^
    OCLC 494613727. Archived from the original
    on 2014-02-03.
  2. ^ a b c d Bates, Albert (1993-10-16). J. Edgar Hoover and The Farm. International Communal Studies Conference on Culture, Thought and Living in Community, New Harmony, IN, USA. thefarm.org. Summertown, TN: The Farm. Archived from the original on 2013-08-19. Retrieved 2014-02-01.
  3. ^ a b Martin, Douglas (2 July 2014). "Stephen Gaskin, Hippie Who Founded an Enduring Commune, Dies at 79". New York Times.
  4. ^ Meunier, Rachel (2007-11-08) [1994-12-17]. "Communal Living in the Late 60s and Early 70s". thefarm.org. Summertown, TN: The Farm. Archived from the original on 2012-05-16. Retrieved 2014-02-01.
  5. ^ "Gaskin v. Collins, 661 S.W.2d 865 (Tenn. 1983)". CourtListener. Free Law Project. December 12, 1983. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
  6. ^ "Stephen Gaskin". thefarm.org. Summertown, TN: The Farm. Archived from the original on 2014-01-26. Retrieved 2014-02-01.
  7. ^ pekelhc. "How to rate a guru?". www.globalideasbank.org. UK: Global Ideas Bank. Archived from the original on 2013-05-18. Retrieved 2014-02-01.
  8. ^ "Stephen Gaskin, Hippie Leader And Farm Founder, Dies". newschannel5.com. July 2, 2014. Archived from the original on July 7, 2014.

References

External links