Tobol-Irtysh dialect
| Tobol-Irtysh | |
|---|---|
| Native to | Russia |
| Region | Tyumen Oblast, Omsk Oblast |
| Ethnicity | Tobol-Irtysh Tatars |
| Dialects |
|
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
| Glottolog | tobo1249 |
.jpg) Map of Tobol-Irtysh dialect of Siberian Tatar, 1965 | |
_LACMA_M.87.231.32.jpg)
The Tobol-Irtysh dialect is a Turkic dialect group spoken in Tyumen and Omsk Oblast in Russia,[2] and gets its name from the Tobol and Irtysh rivers.
Classification
It is generally classed among the dialects of the Tatars of Siberia, of which some also speak Baraba.[3] Johanson groups these dialects under the name of Western Siberian Tatar.[4]
Dialects
According to Tumasheva, Tobol-Irtysh Tatar has 5 dialects:[5]
- Tyumen - Tyumensky, Yalutorovsky, Nizhnetavdinsky, Isetsky, Zavodoukovsky, Yarkovsky raion of Tyumen Oblast
- Tobol with Tokuz-Uvat (Eastern Tobol) - Tyumensky (with former Baikalovsky), Vagaisky (with former Dubrovinsky), Yarkovsky raion of Tyumen Oblast
- Zabolotny - Tobolsky, Uvatsky raion of Tyumen Oblast
- Tevriz (Kurdak, Kurtak) - Tevrizsky, Ust-Ishimsky, Znamensky raion of Omsk Oblast
- Tara - Tarsky, Bolsherechensky, Kolosovsky raion of Omsk Oblast
The Tevriz dialect has elements of Southern Altai, Khakas and Shor.
Orthography
In 2000, a primer of Tobol-Irtysh Tatar was published. Its orthography includes the letters of the Russian alphabet, plus the extra letters Ә ә, Ғ ғ, Ҡ ҡ, Ң ң, Ө ө, and Ү ү.[6]
See also
References
- ^ "Сибирскотатарский язык | Малые языки России". minlang.iling-ran.ru. Retrieved 2023-10-03.
- ^ Tumasheva 1992, p. 14.
- ISBN 978-0-415-41261-2.
- ^ Johanson 2006, p. 82.
- ^ Тумашева, Д. Г. (1977). Диалекты сибирских татар: опыт сравнительного исследования. Казань: Изд-во Казанского университета.
- ^ Насибуллина, А. Х. (2000). Әлиппа: Первый букварь тоболо-иртышских татар. Тюмень.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Sources
- Barsukova, Ramzija Sibachatullovna (2004). Zabolotnyj govor tobolo-irtyšskogo dialekta tatarskogo jazyka v sravnitelʹnom osveščenii Зaбoлoтный гoвop тоболo-иртышского диалекта татарского языка в cpaвнительном освещении. Kazanʹ: Fiker. ISBN 978-5-93091-053-7.
- Johanson, Lars, ed. (2006). The Turkic languages. Routledge language family descriptions (Repr ed.). London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-41261-2.
- Tumasheva, D. G. (1992). Slovarʹ dialektov sibirskikh tatar Словарь диалектов сибирских татар (in Russian and Tatar). Kazanʹ: Izd-vo Kazanskogo universiteta. ISBN 978-5-7464-0507-4.
External links
- Ethnologue: Languages of the World (unknown ed.). SIL International.[This citation is dated, and should be substituted with a specific edition of Ethnologue]
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