USS Montgomery (DD-121)
Montgomery (left) alongside one of her sister ships, USS Radford
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History | |
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United States | |
Name | Montgomery |
Namesake | John B. Montgomery |
Builder | Newport News Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Company |
Laid down | 2 October 1917 |
Launched | 5 April 1918 |
Commissioned | 30 September 1918 |
Decommissioned | 6 June 1922 |
Reclassified | Light minelayer (DM-17), 5 January 1931 |
Commissioned | 20 August 1931 |
Decommissioned | 7 December 1937 |
Recommissioned | 25 September 1939 |
Decommissioned | 23 April 1945 |
Stricken | 28 April 1945 |
Fate | Sold for scrap 11 March 1946 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Wickes-class destroyer |
Displacement | 1,060 tons |
Length | 314 ft 5 in (95.8 m) |
Beam | 31 ft 8 in (9.7 m) |
Draft | 8 ft 8 in (2.6 m) |
Speed | 35 knots (65 km/h) |
Complement | 113 officers and enlisted |
Armament |
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USS Montgomery (DD–121) was a
Construction and commissioning
Montgomery was built by
Service history
Following an east coast shakedown, Montgomery left Hampton Roads on 25 August 1918 for her first anti-submarine patrol, alternating such patrols with coastal escort duty until the close of World War I. She conducted training and fleet maneuvers from Maine to Cuba until 19 July 1919, when she departed Hampton Roads for west coast duty.
Montgomery arrived at San Diego on 7 August to join Destroyer Squadron 4,
Re-designated DM-17 on 5 January 1931, Montgomery was converted to a light minelayer and recommissioned on 20 August 1931. In December she sailed to Pearl Harbor, her base until 14 June 1937, when she returned to San Diego, there to decommission on 7 December 1937 and go into reserve.
World War II
With world tension increasing on the eve of World War II, Montgomery reactivated, recommissioning on 25 September 1939. She trained for possible war service and completed several towing assignments on the west coast until 3 December 1940 when she sailed for her new home port, Pearl Harbor.
At Pearl Harbor during the Japanese
.While laying a minefield off
Repairs completed, Montgomery began ten months of activity which included two convoy escort voyages between San Francisco and Hawaii (8 December 1943 to 5 February 1944), defensive minelaying around
Getting underway for the assault on 6 September, Montgomery took station off Peleliu on 12 September to destroy mines swept from the Japanese minefields. On 17 September she screened transports landing assault troops on Angaur, and two days later sailed for mine destruction and patrol duties at Ulithi until 14 October. She bombarded Ngulu on 15 October and acted as mother ship for small minelayers during the capture of the atoll.
While anchored off Ngulu on 17 October, with her engines secured, Montgomery sighted a mine floating close aboard to port. The wind swung the ship down onto the mine before she could get underway or destroy it. The resulting explosion flooded both engine rooms and one fireroom, ruptured fuel tanks, and killed four of her crew. Salvage efforts kept her afloat until she could be towed to Ulithi for repairs. Underway on her own power on 12 January 1945, Montgomery arrived at San Francisco on 14 February. There it was recommended that she be decommissioned, which she was on 23 April 1945. Montgomery was sold for scrapping on 11 March 1946.
Awards
Montgomery received four
References
- This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.