Andrew Bruce, 11th Earl of Elgin

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Second World War
AwardsOrder of the Thistle
Canadian Forces' Decoration
Order of St. Olav

Andrew Douglas Alexander Thomas Bruce, 11th Earl of Elgin and 15th Earl of Kincardine,

Chief of Clan Bruce.[1]

Background and education

The eldest son of the 10th Earl of Elgin and the Honourable Katherine Elizabeth Cochrane, daughter of the 1st Baron Cochrane of Cults, he was educated at Eton and at Balliol College, Oxford. On 12 September 1943, Bruce was commissioned as Second Lieutenant in the 3rd (Armoured) Bn Scots Guards[2][3] and was wounded during Operation Bluecoat, the break out from Normandy in August 1944. He was invalided out of the army on 24 October 1946, with the honorary rank of lieutenant.[4]

On 4 April 1951, he was appointed an instructor in the

31 Combat Engineer Regiment (The Elgins),[9] and was Honorary Colonel of the 153 (Highland) Transport Regiment
from 1976 to 1986.

Career

Elgin has held a number of business appointments, including as President of the Scottish Amicable Life Assurance Society (1975–1994), and Chairman of the National Savings Committee for Scotland. He was also President of the Royal Scottish Automobile Club.[10]

He was appointed a

Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav in 1994. He is a former Captain of the Royal Company of Archers and a former convenor of the Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs
.

He was County Cadet Commandant for

He is a Freeman of

Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan. Lord Elgin is a Past President of the Royal Caledonian Curling Club, and is the Life President of the Broomhall Curling Club. He skippered the Scottish curling teams that defeated the Governor-General of Canada's teams in a series of matches in Ottawa in 1982.[14]

Lord Elgin is

Chief of Clan Bruce and President of the Bruce Family Organization[15]
which is the main association for members of the Bruce family.

Honours

Ribbon Description Notes
Order of the Thistle (KT)
  • Knight
  • 1981
1939–1945 Star
France and Germany Star
Defence Medal
War Medal
Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal
  • 1953
Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal
  • 1977
  • UK Version of this Medal
Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal
  • 2002
  • UK Version of this Medal
Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal
  • 2012
  • UK Version of this Medal
Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal
  • 2022
  • UK Version of this Medal
Cadet Forces Medal
  • July 1963
Canadian Forces' Decoration (CD)
  • 1981
  • With 4 Clasps
Order of St. Olav
  • 1994

Honorary Military Appointments

Military Branch Date Regiment Position
Canada Canadian Army 1970 – Present
31 Combat Engineer Regiment (The Elgins)
Colonel-in-Chief[16]
United Kingdom British Army 1976 – 1986 153 (Highland) Transport Regiment (TA) Honorary Colonel
Canada Canadian Army No. 7 (St. Thomas) Royal Canadian Army Cadets Honorary Colonel

Family

In 1959 he married Victoria Mary Usher and they have five children:

  • Charles Edward Bruce, styled Lord Bruce, married three times: 1) m. 1990 Amanda Grimes née Movius (divorced 1996)[17] 2) m. 5 July 2001 Dr. Alice Enders 3) m. 19 August 2023 Sheree Cosgrove
  • The Hon. Alexander Bruce
  • The Hon. Adam Bruce
  • The Lady Georgina Bruce
  • The Lady Antonia Bruce[18]

The

family titles on the death of his father in 1968.[20]

The Earl celebrated his 100th birthday on the 17 February 2024.[21]

Notes

  1. ^ "BBC - WW2 People's War - The Breakout: Part 1 (To Normandy with the 3rd Tank Battalion Scots Guards)". www.bbc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 25 June 2006.
  2. ^ "No. 36206". The London Gazette (Supplement). 8 October 1943. p. 4499.
  3. ^ "No. 37767". The London Gazette (Supplement). 22 October 1946. p. 5256.
  4. ^ "No. 39274". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 June 1951. p. 3613.
  5. ^ "No. 43051". The London Gazette (Supplement). 9 July 1963. p. 5882.
  6. ^ "No. 43652". The London Gazette (Supplement). 14 May 1965. p. 4854.
  7. ^ "No. 43712". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 July 1965. p. 6726.
  8. YouTube
  9. ^ "Lord Elgin: Defender of aristocratic adventure and national treasures". The Independent. 17 January 2004. Retrieved 7 July 2023.
  10. ^ Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
  11. ^ "New appointments to the Order of the Thistle". The Royal Household of the Queen. 30 November 2003. Retrieved 10 March 2024.
  12. ^ "Conservatives at the heart of Freemasonry". The Independent. 31 October 1995. Archived from the original on 9 November 2009.
  13. YouTube
  14. ^ "familyofbruce.org - Family of Bruce International, Inc. - About Us". familyofbruce.org. Archived from the original on 13 August 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2011.
  15. YouTube
  16. ^ "Infamous fraudster Lady Bruce vows to return to Scotland". Deadline News. 28 February 2010.
  17. ^ "cracroftspeerage.co.uk". Archived from the original on 12 October 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
  18. ^ "Patronesses". Royal Caledonian Ball. Archived from the original on 14 October 2013. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
  19. ^ "Burke's Peerage". burkespeerage.com.
  20. ^ "From Scotland, 100-year-old chief of Clan Bruce hails 'swift and true' Waterloo squadron". The Record. 16 February 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2024.

References

  • Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990, [page needed]
  • "Who's Who" (2011 edition). A & C Black Publishers Ltd; 163rd Revised edition (6 December 2010)

External links

Masonic offices
Preceded by
Grand Master Mason of the
Grand Lodge of Scotland

1961–1965
Succeeded by
Sir Ronald Orr-Ewing
Honorary titles
Preceded by Lord Lieutenant of Fife
1987–1999
Succeeded by
Peerage of Scotland
Preceded by Earl of Elgin
Earl of Kincardine

1968–present
Incumbent
Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom
Preceded by Gentlemen
The Rt. Hon. The Earl of Elgin & Kincardine
Succeeded by