Andrew Bruce, 11th Earl of Elgin
Second World War
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Awards | Order of the Thistle Canadian Forces' Decoration Order of St. Olav |
Andrew Douglas Alexander Thomas Bruce, 11th Earl of Elgin and 15th Earl of Kincardine,
Background and education
The eldest son of the 10th Earl of Elgin and the Honourable Katherine Elizabeth Cochrane, daughter of the 1st Baron Cochrane of Cults, he was educated at Eton and at Balliol College, Oxford. On 12 September 1943, Bruce was commissioned as Second Lieutenant in the 3rd (Armoured) Bn Scots Guards[2][3] and was wounded during Operation Bluecoat, the break out from Normandy in August 1944. He was invalided out of the army on 24 October 1946, with the honorary rank of lieutenant.[4]
On 4 April 1951, he was appointed an instructor in the
Career
Elgin has held a number of business appointments, including as President of the Scottish Amicable Life Assurance Society (1975–1994), and Chairman of the National Savings Committee for Scotland. He was also President of the Royal Scottish Automobile Club.[10]
He was appointed a
He was County Cadet Commandant for
He is a Freeman of
Lord Elgin is
Honours
Ribbon | Description | Notes |
Order of the Thistle (KT) |
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1939–1945 Star | ||
France and Germany Star | ||
Defence Medal | ||
War Medal | ||
Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal |
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Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal |
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Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal |
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Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal |
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Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal |
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Cadet Forces Medal |
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Canadian Forces' Decoration (CD) |
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Order of St. Olav |
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Honorary Military Appointments
Military Branch | Date | Regiment | Position |
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Canadian Army | 1970 – Present | 31 Combat Engineer Regiment (The Elgins) |
Colonel-in-Chief[16]
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British Army | 1976 – 1986 | 153 (Highland) Transport Regiment (TA) | Honorary Colonel |
Canadian Army | No. 7 (St. Thomas) Royal Canadian Army Cadets | Honorary Colonel |
Family
In 1959 he married Victoria Mary Usher and they have five children:
- Charles Edward Bruce, styled Lord Bruce, married three times: 1) m. 1990 Amanda Grimes née Movius (divorced 1996)[17] 2) m. 5 July 2001 Dr. Alice Enders 3) m. 19 August 2023 Sheree Cosgrove
- The Hon. Alexander Bruce
- The Hon. Adam Bruce
- The Lady Georgina Bruce
- The Lady Antonia Bruce[18]
The
The Earl celebrated his 100th birthday on the 17 February 2024.[21]
Notes
- ISBN 0-9711966-0-5. p. 104
- ^ "BBC - WW2 People's War - The Breakout: Part 1 (To Normandy with the 3rd Tank Battalion Scots Guards)". www.bbc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 25 June 2006.
- ^ "No. 36206". The London Gazette (Supplement). 8 October 1943. p. 4499.
- ^ "No. 37767". The London Gazette (Supplement). 22 October 1946. p. 5256.
- ^ "No. 39274". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 June 1951. p. 3613.
- ^ "No. 43051". The London Gazette (Supplement). 9 July 1963. p. 5882.
- ^ "No. 43652". The London Gazette (Supplement). 14 May 1965. p. 4854.
- ^ "No. 43712". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 July 1965. p. 6726.
- YouTube
- ^ "Lord Elgin: Defender of aristocratic adventure and national treasures". The Independent. 17 January 2004. Retrieved 7 July 2023.
- ^ Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
- ^ "New appointments to the Order of the Thistle". The Royal Household of the Queen. 30 November 2003. Retrieved 10 March 2024.
- ^ "Conservatives at the heart of Freemasonry". The Independent. 31 October 1995. Archived from the original on 9 November 2009.
- YouTube
- ^ "familyofbruce.org - Family of Bruce International, Inc. - About Us". familyofbruce.org. Archived from the original on 13 August 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2011.
- YouTube
- ^ "Infamous fraudster Lady Bruce vows to return to Scotland". Deadline News. 28 February 2010.
- ^ "cracroftspeerage.co.uk". Archived from the original on 12 October 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
- ^ "Patronesses". Royal Caledonian Ball. Archived from the original on 14 October 2013. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
- ^ "Burke's Peerage". burkespeerage.com.
- ^ "From Scotland, 100-year-old chief of Clan Bruce hails 'swift and true' Waterloo squadron". The Record. 16 February 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
References
- Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990, [page needed]
- "Who's Who" (2011 edition). A & C Black Publishers Ltd; 163rd Revised edition (6 December 2010)
External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by the Earl of Elgin
- Andrew Bruce, 11th Earl of Elgin