Georgy Ivanov

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Georgy Ivanov
acmeism

Georgy Vladimirovich Ivanov (Russian: Гео́ргий Влади́мирович Ива́нов; 10 November [O.S. 29 October] 1894 – 26 August 1958) was a leading poet and essayist of the Russian emigration between the 1930s and 1950s.

As a banker's son, Ivanov spent his young manhood in the elite circle of Russian golden youth. [His father actually was a military officer, with a rank of lieutenant colonel, retiring in 1902].

Watteau
's painting.

After practicing a variety of

Sergei Gorodetsky
.

Ivanov was the only prominent member of this circle who emigrated westward. His natural arrogance and peremptory judgements easily won him respect and admiration of his younger contemporaries. He promoted himself as the only remnant of the highly sophisticated milieu of the

Russian Silver Age
. To augment his standing, he issued a book of memoirs, entitled Petersburg Winters, which contained a fictionalized or exaggerated account of his experiences with the Acmeists. The book alienated Ivanov from his elder contemporaries but won instant acclaim from his disciples.

Together with his wife

Tsvetayeva's genuine lyrics (when anonymously submitted by her to a poetry contest) as a crude imitation of Tsvetayeva's manner. They enthusiastically feuded with Russian litterateurs in Berlin, with Vladimir Nabokov becoming a favourite target of their attacks. Nabokov revenged himself by satirizing Ivanov in one of his best-known short stories, Spring in Fialta
, and by creating a clever mystification which resulted in Adamovich's immoderate praise of Nabokov's verses printed under an alias.

In 1938 he published a prose poem Disintegration of the Atom, which was denounced by most of the émigrés (including Nabokov and Vladislav Khodasevich) and praised by his admirer V. Zlobin and Zinaida Gippius.

Afflicted with alcoholism and suffering from despondency, Ivanov sank ever lower. It was in conditions of abject penury and total despair that Ivanov's best poems were created. His art culminated in his last cycle of poems, written in the days preceding his death. In one of his last pieces, Ivanov prophetically promised "to return to Russia as poems". His wife returned to

Leningrad during Perestroika
and died there in 1990.

Following Ivanov's death, his reputation has been steadily augmented. His "poetry of brilliant despair", as one critic put it, is taken by some to presage the tenets of

References

  1. ^ Zenn, Tatyana (18 March 2023). "Георгий Иванов: Легенды и документы / Georgy Ivanov: Legends and Documents". © 2006-2023, CJSC Zvezda Magazine, Sankt-Peterburg.
  2. ^ Вторая волна русской эмиграции

Editions

External links