Jia Qinglin

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Jia Qinglin
贾庆林
Communist Party Secretary of Fujian
In office
December 1993 – October 1996
Preceded byChen Guangyi
Succeeded byChen Mingyi
Personal details
Born (1940-03-13) March 13, 1940 (age 84)
Hanyu Pinyin
Jiǎ Qìnglín
Southern Min
Hokkien POJKa Kheng-lim

Jia Qinglin (

People's Political Consultative Conference between 2003 and 2013.[1]

Jia, an engineer by trade, began his political career in

Yuanhua scandal. In 1996, Jia was transferred to become mayor, then party chief of Beijing.[2] Largely due to his patronage relationship with then General Secretary Jiang Zemin, Jia was promoted to the Politburo in 1997, and remained a mainstay figure in China's political elite for the next fifteen years.[3] He retired in 2013.[4]

Political career

Jia Qinglin was born in March 13. 1940 in rural Jiaohe County (now

During the Cultural Revolution, Jia joined his educated contemporaries to perform manual labor at the May 7 Cadre School at the First Machine Building Ministry in Fengxin County, Jiangxi Province. In 1971, he began work at the Policy Research Office of the First Machine-Building Industry Ministry. In 1973, he was promoted to chief of the product management bureau of the First Ministry of Machine-building Industry. In 1978, he was named general manager of the China National Machinery and Equipment Import and Export Corporation. In 1983, he became director of Taiyuan Heavy Machinery Plant and its party secretary.[6]

As part of wider national efforts by the Communist Party to make officials across the country more youthful and educated, in 1985, Jia made his foray into regional politics, being admitted to the Fujian

Communist Party Secretary of Fujian, the top office in the coastal province. When Jia was the party secretary of Fujian, Xi Jinping, the current General Secretary, was the deputy party secretary of Fujian from 1996.[6]

Sometime during the 1990s, Jia gained the confidence of then-General Secretary

Tiananmen Gate to millions of onlookers and television audiences.[2]

At the national level

Because of his high local position and his ties to Jiang, in November 2002, Jia was named to the 16th Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) of the Chinese Communist Party.[7] Although his ceremonial role as the Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, a quasi-consultative upper house in China's political system, made him fourth in the official order of precedence, it was widely accepted that the position carried very little power, perhaps the least powerful in the nine PSC members. Jia Qinglin was the most senior Chinese official to attend the funeral of Zhao Ziyang. With the transition of authority to Hu Jintao, Jia appeared to have been given the job of coordinating policy on Taiwan.[2][8]

In 2007, Jia was named again to the 17th Politburo Standing Committee during the 17th Party Congress. Prior to the congress, it was speculated that Jia may be thrown out of the running due to his tainted record as the party chief of Fujian during the Yuanhua scandal. However, largely owing to the backing of Jiang Zemin, Jia was able to remain on the body for one more term.[3]

Jia exited from the Politburo Standing Committee in 2012 after reaching retirement age. He retired from politics for good in March 2013, when he relinquished his CPPCC post on schedule to Yu Zhengsheng.[5] Jia continued to make public appearances in retirement. On 5 September 2015, Jia appeared at the China Victory Day Parade. On 21 December 2015, Jia visited Liancheng County in Fujian. In June 2016, Jia attended a science and innovation exhibition at the Beijing Exhibition Center. In October 2016, Jia showed up at the World Robot Conference in Beijing. On 17 May 2017, Jia met with Hebei University of Technology alumni at Zhongnanhai.[9]

The financial dealings of Jia's granddaughter Jasmine Li (李紫丹) and son-in-law

Hotel de Crillon debutante ball in Paris in 2009 wearing a Carolina Herrera designer gown.[11]

See also

References

  1. ^ Michael Sainsbury (10 March 2011). "JULIA Gillard will meet the implications of China's military rise head-on in her first visit to Beijing as Prime Minister next month". The Australian.
  2. ^ a b c "People's Daily Online". People's Daily. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  3. ^ a b "Tainted by scandal, China's Jia faces test". Reuters. 15 October 2007.
  4. ^ "Who's Who in China's Leadership". China.org.cn. 23 October 2007. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  5. ^ a b "Biography of Jia Qinglin". China Vitae. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  6. ^ a b "The Chinese Central Government's Official Web Portal". Gov.cn. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  7. ^ "China's Leaders, Jia Qinglin", BBC News
  8. ^ "Jia Qinglin, Jia Qinglin, who's who in china, China's Celebrities, China Government Officials, Famous Chinese". Chinatoday.com. 22 October 2007. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  9. ^ "中共老常委贾庆林现身中南海[图集](7/7)". Duowei. 23 May 2017.
  10. ^ Nectar Gan; Catherine Wong. "Son-in-law of ex-senior Chinese leader Jia Qinglin named in latest batch of Panama Papers". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  11. ^ "Panama Papers reveal offshore secrets of China's red nobility". The Guardian. 6 April 2016.

External links

Political offices
Preceded by
Chairman of the CPPCC National Committee

2003–2013
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Communist Party Secretary of Fujian
1993–1996
Succeeded by
Preceded by Communist Party Secretary of Beijing
1997–2002
Succeeded by
Government offices
Preceded by Governor of Fujian
1990–1994
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Mayor of Beijing

1996–1999
Succeeded by
Order of precedence
Preceded by
Wen Jiabao
Premier
4th
Politburo Standing Committee
Succeeded by
Li Changchun
Propaganda Chairman
4th
Politburo Standing Committee
Succeeded by
Zeng Qinghong
Vice President