Kalki Purana
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The Kalki Purana (
Structure
It is not one of the 18 Maha-Puranas (great Puranas), and is counted as an Upapurana or secondary Purana. The extant text exists in many versions, which vary in structure and details. Some do not divide the text into sections and have about 35 chapters. One manuscript comprises three aṃśas (sections) consisting 7 and 21 chapters respectively.[3]
Content
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Family lineage of Kali
The beginning of the Kalki Purana describes
Manifestation of Kalki on Earth
Origin
The Kalki Purana is a relatively recent text, likely composed in
Significance
According to Edwin Bernbaum, the Kalki Purana is a Hindu version of Shambala and its mythology has many features found in the Buddhist counterpart.[11] Other scholars such as John Newman state that Buddhists borrowed the Hindu concept of Kalki and adapted the concept in the text Kalachakra Tantra. They combined their idea of Shambhala with Kalki to reflect the theo-political situation they faced after the arrival of Islam in Central Asia and western Tibet.[12][13] The Buddhist texts also mention a king named Kalki from Shambhala who leads an army to destroy the Muslim persecutors of dhamma; then after the victory of good over evil and attainment of religious freedoms, Kalki ushers in a new era. The Buddhist text is dated to about the 10th-century.[14][15][16] While the Kalachakra Tantra likely borrowed the Kalki concept, the Kalki Purana post dates the Kalachakra Tantra. The much later era Buddhist text Vimalaprabha, which comments on Kalachakra Tantra, also mentions Kalki and provides details not found in Kalki Purana such as the Shambala being north of River Shita. According to John Newman, this river is also called Tarim River in central Asia (east Turkistan).[17]
See also
References
- ^ ISBN 978-3-447-02522-5.
- ISBN 978-0-7190-1867-1.
- ISBN 3-447-02522-0.
- ISBN 81-288-0588-6)
- ISBN 978-0-02-563230-1.
- ^ The Kalki Purana— English. p. 28.
- ^ The Kalki Purana— English. pp. 33–34.
- ^ a b c Rocher 1986, p. 183 with footnotes.
- ISBN 978-1-4384-7433-5.
- ISBN 978-0-7190-1867-1.
- ^ Edwin Marshall Bernbaum (1980). The Myth of Śambhala in Buddhist and Hindu Mythology. University of California, Berkeley. pp. 18–27.
- ^ John Newman (2015). Donald S. Lopez Jr. (ed.). Buddhism in Practice (Abridged ed.). Princeton University Press. p. 203.
- ^ Sopa, Lhundub. The Wheel of Time: Kalachakra in Context. Sambhala. pp. 83–84 with note 4.
- ISBN 978-90-474-2800-8.
- ISBN 978-0-7546-6956-2.
- ^ John Newman (2015). Donald S. Lopez Jr. (ed.). Buddhism in Practice (Abridged ed.). Princeton University Press. pp. 202–205.
- ^ John Newman (1985). Geshe Lhundub Sopa (ed.). The Wheel of Time: Kalachakra in Context. Sambhala. pp. 56–78, 83–86 with notes.
Bibliography
- Himanshu Aneria, Kalki Purana, Fusion Books (1969) ISBN 81-288-0588-6
External links
- Media related to Kalki at Wikimedia Commons