Kengeri

Coordinates: 12°55′N 77°29′E / 12.91°N 77.48°E / 12.91; 77.48
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Kengeri
Suburb
UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
560059,560060
Vehicle registrationKA 41

Kengeri is a western suburb of

Rajarajeshwari Nagar to the east,Kumbalgodu to the west and Uttarahalli
to the south.

History

The name Kengeri comes from the Kannada words Tengu

Chikkadevaraja Wodeyar
won Kengeri and was in the province of Mysore.

Tippu Sultan reportedly took shelter in Kengeri Fort while at war with the British
. When the English captured Bangalore, the fort was reportedly destroyed to prevent its use. In the survey report prepared by Colonel McKenzie and Bakunin, after death of Tippu, there is mention about remains of Kengeri Fort. The area is now recognised as fort area (Kengeri kote/Kengeri fort).

During Tippu's reign, Kengeri was famous centre for sericulture industry. It is learnt that Tippu for the first time bought foreign knowledge of sericulture and encouraged people to cultivate and produce the same. In 1866, Signor de Vecchi, an Italian, noticing the then depressed condition of the silk industry made efforts with the help of the government for its revival. He also made some scientific study of silkworm rearing and causes for their degeneration. To remedy these defects, silkworm eggs were imported for the first time from Japan and were distributed among the people of the trade.

This brought about revolutionary changes. Finally, a steam factory for silk-filature was established at Kengeri with eight basins. Mostly female orphans from a private Bangalore convent were engaged in the work. The Kengeri Gurukula Vidya Peetha was founded in 1926 by freedom fighters and Gandhians like Dr C B Rama Rao, Swamy Vishwananda, T Ramachandra and K B Purushottam to motivate youngsters to do their bit for social causes.

When Mahatma Gandhi visited the Gurukula twice he guided the youngsters to visit villages and organise people to tackle socio-economic problems in these villages through collective efforts. A memorial building had been built at the premises to commemorate the visits of Mahatma Gandhi.

The Vidyapeetha, an NGO, runs an orphanage, a free residential school and a short-stay-home for underprivileged women hoping for early rehabilitation. In recent years, several industries have come up in and around Kengeri.

Transport

Bus

BMTC bus station in Kengeri TTMC

Kengeri has two

Traffic and Transit Management Centre
(TTMC).

Many buses ply from Kengeri to different parts of the city including 375D towards

Shantinagar Bus Station. It also acts as an intermediate station for buses between Bidadi and Kempegowda Bus Station/K. R. Market
.

Rail

Tuticorin-Mysore Express
are the main train connections. The computerised passenger reservation system is in service. The station is served by the South Western Railways.

Bangalore City Railway Station is to the north-east of Kengeri. Travelling south-west, Bidadi railway station
is the nearest main station.

Metro

The suburb is served by Pattanagere metro station, Kengeri Bus Terminal metro station and Kengeri metro station of the Purple Line of Namma Metro.These stations were inaugurated on August 29, 2021, and commenced operations on August 30, 2021,improving the connectivity to the city.

Satellite town

Kengeri was originally developed as a Satellite Town by

BBMP limits. Localities in the suburb include Kenchanahalli, Dubasipalya, Mylasandra, Channasandra, Srinivasapura, Hemmigepura, Mylasandra, Kodipalya, Komaghatta and Kengeri Upanagara. Notable educational institutions located here include RNS Institute of Technology,J.S.S. Academy of Technical Education,R.V. College of Engineering and SJB Institute of Technology.Bangalore University is located in close proximity to the suburb.Global Village Tech Park
is situated in the suburb.

Places of worship.

The Karadi Betta near Kengeri has an Anjaneya Temple of great antiquity. It is said that the image was found under a tree and the temple was built about 500 years ago. According to a record here, the temple was rebuilt in 1845. Inside the garbhagriha, two inscription slabs carpeted into the floor, one behind and another in front of the main deity, are of Hoysala Narasimha. They announce some grants by the king to one Vechiyana for his military success.[2]

The place has a small but an ancient

Rajendra Chola. The Inscription details grants made to this temple.[3]

There is a large mosque (masjid) on Bangalore—Mysore highway opposite the old bus stand. The old mosque was demolished and a new mosque has been reconstructed which is a two storied building having a capacity of approximately 2000 people.

Christian churches serve various denominations and include Christos Mar Thoma Church, St. Francis of Assisi Church, Shalom Church, St. Anthony's Shrine, The Pentecostal Mission Church, New Life AG Church, Paniel Gospel Telugu Church, Hope AG Church, Kengeri Evangelical Worship House, New Jerusalem Prayer House, The Church of Light, and Pushpa Sadan Church.

Mutts

There is a Bande Mata of the Veerashaivas said to be about 800 years old. It is said that the mata was founded by one Channaveeraswamy who is believed to have been a contemporary of Bijjala, the most famous of the southern Kalachuri kings. There is also a Kabir Mutt, Shankar Mutt and a Raghavendra Swamy Mutt.

Geography

Kengeri is located at 12°54′N 77°29′E / 12.9°N 77.48°E / 12.9; 77.48.[4] It has an average elevation of 826 metres (2709 feet).

Demographics

As of 2001 India census,[5] Kengeri had a population of 42,386. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Kengeri has an average literacy rate of 75%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 79%, and female literacy is 70%. In Kengeri, 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

References

  1. ^ Article in Deccan herald Archived 13 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ Thomas, Sharon (16 September 2011). "SMART | MANAGERS | OF | INDIAN BUSINESS: KENGERI HISTORY ..." SMART | MANAGERS | OF | INDIAN BUSINESS. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  3. ^ "Deccan Herald - A place of historical significance". 13 December 2013. Archived from the original on 13 December 2013. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  4. ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Kengeri
  5. ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.