List of Atlas launches (1970–1979)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

List of Atlas launches
1957–1959 · 1960–1969 · 1970–1979 · 1980–1989 · 1990–1999 · 2000–2009 · 2010–2019 · 2020–2029

Launch statistics

Rocket configurations

2.5
5
7.5
10
12.5
15
  •   Atlas-Agena
  •   Atlas SLV
  •   Atlas E/F

Launch sites

2.5
5
7.5
10
12.5
15
1970
'71
'72
'73
'74
'75
'76
'77
'78
'79
  •   Cape Canaveral LC-13
  •   Cape Canaveral SLC-36A
  •   Cape Canaveral SLC-36B
  •   Vandenberg LC-576A
  •   Vandenberg SLC-3E
  •   Vandenberg SLC-3W

Launch outcomes

2.5
5
7.5
10
12.5
15
1970
'71
'72
'73
'74
'75
'76
'77
'78
'79
  •   Success
  •   Partial failure
  •   Failure

1970

Date/Time
(
UTC
)
Rocket S/N Launch Site Payload Function Orbit Outcome Remarks
1970-02-08 Atlas E/F-Trident 96F
LC-576A-3
REV
test
Suborbital
Success
1970-03-13 Atlas E/F-Trident 28F
LC-576A-3
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1970-05-30 Atlas E/F-Trident 91F
LC-576A-3
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1970-06-09 Atlas E/F 92F
LC-576A-1
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1970-06-19
11:37
Atlas-Agena D SLV-3A 5201A
LC-13
Rhyolite-1
)
ELINT
GTO
Success
1970-09-01
01:00
Atlas-Agena D SLV-3A 5203A
LC-13
AFP-827 (Canyon-3
)
ELINT
GTO
Success
1970-11-30
22:40:05
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3C AC-21
LC-36B
OAO-B Astronomy LEO (target) Failure Payload fairing failed to separate
1970-12-22
08:38
Atlas E/F-Trident 105F
LC-576A-3
REV test
Suborbital
Success

1971

Date/Time
(
UTC
)
Rocket S/N Launch Site Payload Function Orbit Outcome Remarks
1971-01-26
00:36:03
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3C AC-25
LC-36A
Intelsat IV F2 Comsat
GTO
Success
1971-04-05 Atlas E/F 85F
LC-576A-1
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1971-05-09
01:11:02
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3C AC-24
LC-36A
Mariner 8 Mars probe Heliocentric (target) Failure Damaged circuit board in Centaur resulted in control failure and engine shutdown at T+365 seconds.
1971-05-30
22:23:04
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3C AC-23
LC-36B
Mariner 9 Mars probe Heliocentric Success
1971-06-29
13:10
Atlas E/F-Trident 103F
LC-576A-3
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1971-08-07
00:11
Atlas E/F-OV1 76F
LC-576A-2
OV1-20
OV1-21
LEO Success
1971-09-01 Atlas E/F 74F
LC-576A-1
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1971-12-04
22:33
Atlas-Agena D SLV-3A 5503A
LC-13
AFP-827
(Canyon-4)
ELINT
GTO
(target)
Failure Sustainer shut down due to gas generator failure. RSO T+62 seconds.
1971-12-20
01:10:04
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3C AC-26
LC-36A
Intelsat IV F3 Comsat
GTO
Success

1972

Date/Time
(
UTC
)
Rocket S/N Launch Site Payload Function Orbit Outcome Remarks
1972-01-23
00:12:04
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3C AC-28
LC-36B
Intelsat IV F4 Comsat
GTO
Success
1972-03-03
01:49:04
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3C AC-27
LC-36A
Pioneer 10 Jupiter probe Heliocentric Success First probe to visit Jupiter
Solar System escape velocity achieved on Jupiter fly-by
1972-06-13
21:53:04
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3C AC-29
LC-36B
Intelsat IV F5 Comsat
GTO
Success
1972-08-21
10:28:02
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3C AC-22
LC-36B
OAO-3 Astronomy LEO Success Final flight of Atlas-Centaur SLV-3C
1972-10-02
20:10
Atlas E/F-Burner-2A 102F
LC-576A-1
P72-1 LEO Success
1972-12-20
22:20
Atlas-Agena D SLV-3A 5204A
LC-13
AFP-827
(Canyon-5)
ELINT
GTO
Success

1973

Date/Time
(
UTC
)
Rocket S/N Launch Site Payload Function Orbit Outcome Remarks
1973-03-06
09:30
Atlas-Agena D SLV-3A 5202A
LC-13
AFP-720
(Rhyolite-2)
ELINT
GTO
Success
1973-04-06
02:11:00
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-30
LC-36B
Pioneer 11 Planetary probe Heliocentric Success Maiden flight of Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D
First probe to visit Saturn
Solar System escape velocity achieved on Jupiter fly-by
1973-08-23
22:57:02
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-31
LC-36A
Intelsat IV F7 Comsat
GTO
Success
1973-08-29 Atlas E/F 78F
LC-576A-3
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1973-09-30 Atlas E/F 108F
LC-576A-1
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1973-11-03
05:45:00
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-34
LC-36B
Mariner 10 Planetary probe Heliocentric Success

1974

Date/Time
(
UTC
)
Rocket S/N Launch Site Payload Function Orbit Outcome Remarks
1974-03-06 Atlas E/F 73F
LC-576A-1
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1974-03-23 Atlas E/F 97F
LC-576A-3
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1974-05-01 Atlas E/F 54F
LC-576A-1
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1974-06-28 Atlas E/F 82F
LC-576A-1
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1974-07-14
05:17
Atlas E/F-PTS 69F
SLC-3W
P73-3 LEO Success
1974-09-08 Atlas E/F 80F
LC-576A-1
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1974-10-14
04:46
Atlas E/F 31F
LC-576A-3
REV test
Suborbital
Success
1974-11-21
23:43:59
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-32
LC-36B
Intelsat IV F8 Comsat
GTO
Success

1975

Date/Time
(
UTC
)
Rocket S/N Launch Site Payload Function Orbit Outcome Remarks
1975-02-20
23:35:00
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-33
LC-36A
Intelsat IV F6 Comsat
GTO
(target)
Failure Improper separation of a lanyard during booster jettison reset the Atlas programmer and caused erroneous flight path. RSO T+413 seconds.
1975-04-13
00:51
Atlas E/F-Star-17A 71F
SLC-3W
P72-2 LEO (target) Failure Rocket damaged by explosion of LOX/RP-1 glob in flame trench during launch, leading to sustainer engine failure during ascent. RSO T+303 seconds.
1975-05-22
22:04:00
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-35
LC-36A
Intelsat IV F1 Comsat
GTO
Success
1975-06-18
09:00:00
Atlas-Agena D SLV-3A 5506A
LC-13
AFP-827
(Canyon-6)
ELINT
GTO
Success
1975-09-26
00:17:00
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-36
LC-36B
Intelsat IVA F1 Comsat
GTO
Success

1976

Date/Time
(
UTC
)
Rocket S/N Launch Site Payload Function Orbit Outcome Remarks
1976-01-29
23:56
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-37
LC-36B
Intelsat IVA F2 Comsat
GTO
Success
1976-04-30
19:12
Atlas E/F-MSD 59F
SLC-3W
NOSS-1
)
ELINT LEO Success
1976-05-13
22:28
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-38
LC-36A
Comstar D1 Comsat
GTO
Success
1976-07-22
22:04:00
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-40
LC-36B
Comstar D2 Comsat
GTO
Success

1977

Date/Time
(
UTC
)
Rocket S/N Launch Site Payload Function Orbit Outcome Remarks
1977-05-23
18:13:00
Atlas-Agena D SLV-3A 5507A
LC-13
AFP-827
(Canyon-7)
ELINT
GTO
Success
1977-05-26
21:47:01
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-39
LC-36A
Intelsat IVA F4 Comsat
GTO
Success
1977-06-23
09:16
Atlas E/F-
SGS-1
65F
SLC-3W
NTS-2 Technology MEO Success
1977-08-12
06:29:31
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-45
LC-36B
HEAO-1
Astronomy LEO Success
1977-09-30
01:02:59
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-43
LC-36A
Intelsat IVA F5 Comsat
GTO
Failure Corroded plumbing resulted in a gas generator leak and thrust section fire during ascent. Vehicle self-destructed T+55 seconds.
1977-12-08
17:45
Atlas E/F-MSD 50F
SLC-3W
OPS-8781 (NOSS-2) ELINT LEO Success
1977-12-11
22:45:01
Atlas-Agena D SLV-3A 5504A
LC-13
Aquacade-3
)
ELINT
GTO
Success

1978

Date/Time
(
UTC
)
Rocket S/N Launch Site Payload Function Orbit Outcome Remarks
1978-01-07
00:15:00
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-46
LC-36B
Intelsat IVA F3 Comsat
GTO
Success
1978-02-09
21:17:01
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-44
LC-36A
FLTSATCOM-1 Comsat
GTO
Success
1978-02-22
23:44
Atlas E/F-SVS 64F
SLC-3E
GPS-1
Navigation MEO Success
1978-03-31
23:36:01
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-48
LC-36B
Intelsat IVA F6 Comsat
GTO
Success
1978-04-07
00:45:01
Atlas-Agena D SLV-3A 5505A
LC-13
Aquacade-4
ELINT
GTO
Success Final flight of standard Atlas-Agena
1978-05-13
10:34
Atlas E/F-SVS 49F
SLC-3E
GPS-2 Navigation satellite MEO Success
1978-05-20
13:13:00
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-50
LC-36A
Pioneer Venus Orbiter Venus probe Heliocentric Success
1978-06-27
01:12
Atlas E/F-Agena D 23F
SLC-3W
Seasat Remote sensing LEO Success Final Atlas-Agena flight, using a modified Atlas F missile.
1978-06-29
22:24:59
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-41
LC-36B
Comstar D3 Comsat
GTO
Success
1978-08-08
07:33
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-51
LC-36A
Pioneer Venus Multiprobe Venus probe Heliocentric Success
1978-10-07
00:28
Atlas E/F-SVS 47F
SLC-3E
GPS-3 Navigation satellite MEO Success
1978-10-13
11:23
Star-37S-ISS
29F
SLC-3W
TIROS-N Weather satellite LEO Success
1978-11-13
05:24
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-52
LC-36B
HEAO-2
Astronomy LEO Success
1978-12-11
03:59
Atlas E/F-SVS 39F
SLC-3E
GPS-4 Navigation satellite MEO Success

1979

Date/Time
(
UTC
)
Rocket S/N Launch Site Payload Function Orbit Outcome Remarks
24 February 1979
08:20
Atlas E/F-OIS 27F
VAFB, SLC-3W
Solwind Solar LEO Success
4 May 1979
18:57:00
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-47 CCAFS, LC-36A FLTSATCOM-2 Comsat
GTO
Success
27 June 1979
15:51:59
Star-37S-ISS
25F
VAFB, SLC-3W
NOAA-6 (NOAA-A) Weather satellite SSO Success
20 September 1979
05:28
Atlas-Centaur SLV-3D AC-53 CCAFS, LC-36B
HEAO-3
Astronomy LEO Success

Photo gallery

  • Launch of Pioneer 10, the first probe to Jupiter and first probe to go beyond the planets of the Solar System
    Launch of Pioneer 10, the first probe to Jupiter and first probe to go beyond the planets of the Solar System
  • Maiden flight of the Atlas SLV-3D, launch of Pioneer 11, the first probe to visit Saturn
    Maiden flight of the Atlas SLV-3D, launch of Pioneer 11, the first probe to visit Saturn
  • Launch of Mariner 10, the first probe to visit Mercury
    Launch of Mariner 10, the first probe to visit Mercury

References

  • McDowell, Jonathan. "Atlas". Orbital and Suborbital launch database. Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 2009-04-20.
  • Wade, Mark. "Atlas". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on August 14, 2008. Retrieved 2009-04-20.