List of disasters in New York City by death toll
This is a list of disasters that have occurred in New York City organized by death toll. The list is general and comprehensive, comprising natural disasters (including epidemics) and man-made disasters both purposeful and accidental. It does not normally include numerous non-notable deadly events such as disease deaths in an ordinary year, nor most deaths due to residential fires, traffic collisions and criminal homicide. Particularly for epidemics, years reflect when the event impacted New York City rather than the world at large.
See also
- List of accidents and disasters by death toll
- List of natural disasters by death toll
- List of disasters in the United States by death toll
Notes
- New York State was on track to announce the end of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in 2020; however, due to an increase in HIV cases during the COVID-19 pandemic, this has been delayed until at least 2024.[2]
- ^ Lower limit includes confirmed deaths only; upper limit includes confirmed and probable deaths.
- ^ Includes deaths from pneumonia, which frequently results from influenza.
- ^ At least one other source reports only 714 deaths.[11]
- ^ At least one other source reports 1,866 deaths.[11]
- ^ The estimated death toll of "nearly 1,300" people is restricted to the (1896) cities of New York and Brooklyn; the heat wave is considered to have killed approximately 1,500 people in total.[13] Other sources put the death toll at around 3,000 people.[14]
- ^ The exact death toll is uncertain, with various sources claiming at least 278,[21] approximately 295[22] or over 300 people died.[23]
- ^ Various sources place the death toll at 139,[31] 146,[32] 150[33] and 154 people.[34]
- ^ Death toll includes 45 recovered bodies and 41 missing persons.
- ^ Death toll includes nine white settlers plus an uncertain number of black slaves. Sources report that 20,[72] 21,[73] 23[74] or 27[75] slaves died either by execution or suicide.
- ^ Death toll includes two killed in battle and two subsequently executed.
- ^ The spill was discovered in 1978. Cleanup operations are ongoing.
- ^ The city had already been largely evacuated due to American Revolutionary War.
- Jersey City, New Jersey), Staten Island and New Amsterdam (Lower Manhattan), along with 150 taken hostage.[191] The number killed in what comprises New York City today is unknown, although one self-published source reports zero deaths in New Amsterdam.[192] The number of Native Americanskilled is unknown.
- ^ The year 1642 became known as "the year of blood" among Dutch colonists. Historian John Romeyn Brodhead described the Native American revolt as a "devastating tide" that "rolled over the island of Manhattan itself. From its northern extremity to the Kolck [southern tip], there were now no more than five or six bouweries [large farms] left; and these were 'threatened by the Indians every night with fire, and by day with the slaughter of people and cattle.'"[193][194]
References
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- from the original on 28 September 2011.
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- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
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- U.S. Department of Transportation. PSS711.
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- LCCN sn83030214.
- Environmental Protection Agency. September 12, 2007.
- S2CID 144270657.
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- Harper & Brothers. p. 360.
[[Category:New York City-related lists|Disasters]