Order of Minims
Order of Minims | |
Ordo Minimorum | |
Mendicant order of pontifical right (for men) | |
Headquarters | Rome, Italy |
---|---|
Membership (2018) | 176 (including 123 priests)[citation needed] |
Superior General | Gregorio Colatorti, OM |
Website | ordinedeiminimi |
The Minims, officially known as the Order of Minims (
Like the other
History
The founder of the order,
In 1435, two followers joined Francis and began the community, which was first called the "Poor Hermits of St. Francis of Assisi." Francis and his followers founded
The name Minims comes from the
In addition to the standard three
The Minim habit consists of a black wool tunic, with broad sleeves, a hood, and a short scapular. It has a thick, black cord (with four knots that signify the four vows) with a tassel to gird the robe.[citation needed]
The Order of the Minims spread throughout
Paulaner brewery
The
Notable Minim friars
- Gaspar de Bono (1530–1604)
- Marin Mersenne (1588–1648)
- Emmanuel Maignan (1601–1676)
- Jean François Niceron (1613–1646)
- Nicholas Barré (1621–1686)
- Charles Plumier (1646–1704)
- Nicholas of Longobardi (1650–1709) canonized in 2014[11]
- Fra Galgario (1655–1743)
- Louis Feuillée (1660–1732)
Notable Minim tertiaries
- Francis de Sales (1567–1622)
- Vincent de Paul (1581–1660)
The nuns
Francis was called to France in 1483 by
Don Pedro donated a portion of his estate to the young women, and there they formed a small monastic community. They received the Minim
The Federation of Minim Nuns of Saint Francis of Paola includes 14 monasteries in Spain, Italy, Mexico, and the Philippines.[13]
Notable Minim nuns
A new community was established in Barcelona on Easter 1623. In 1936, the 25 members of the community in Barcelona were arrested by soldiers of the Republic of Spain. Charged with treason, nine choir nuns and an extern Sister were executed on July 23. They were beatified by Pope Francis on October 13, 2013, and are commemorated on July 23.[14]
- Josefa Pilar García Solanas (María Montserrat)
- Ramona Ors Torrents (Margarida d'Alacoque of Saint Raymond)
- Dolors Vilaseca Gallego (Maria de l'Assumpciò)
- Mercè Mestre Trinché (Maria Mercè)
- Vicenta Jordá Martí (María de Jesús)
- Josepa Panyella Doménech (Josepa of the Heart of Mary)
- Teresa Ríus Casas (Trinitat)
- Maria Montserrat Ors Molist (Enriqueta)
- Ana Ballesta Gelmá (Filomena of Saint Francis de Paola)
- Lucrecia García Solanas
The Minim Daughters of Mary Immaculate is a separate institute founded in 1867 in Guanajuanto, Mexico, by Pablo de Anda Padilla. The sisters work in schools and medical centers in Mexico, Cuba, Ecuador, Rome, and Nogales, Arizona.[15]
References
- ISBN 978-0-7546-6480-2.
- ^ A.M. Galuzzi, Dizionario degli istituti di perfezione, vol. IV (1977), col. 528.
- ^ A.M. Galuzzi, Dizionario degli istituti di perfezione, vol. V (1978), col. 1356.
- ^ A.M. Galuzzi, Dizionario degli istituti di perfezione, vol. V (1978), col. 1358.
- ^ A.M. Galuzzi, Dizionario degli istituti di perfezione, vol. V (1978), col. 1359.
- ^ a b Currier, Charles Warren. History of religious orders, Murphy, 1898
- ^ "Minims", The Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature. James Strong and John McClintock; Harper and Brothers; NY; 1880 This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Oliger, Livarius. "Minimi." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 10. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 27 April 2015
- ^ Annuario Pontificio 2012, Vatican (2011), p. 1427.
- ^ Website of the Order (in Italian)
- ^ Wooden, Cindy. "Pope, creating six new saints, uses newly abbreviated formula", Catholic News Service, November 24, 2014
- ^ Website of the Monastery of Jesus and Mary in Jaén, Spain (in Spanish)
- ^ Federacjón de Monjas Minims
- ^ Website of the Monastery of Jesus and Mary in Barcelona (in Spanish)
- ^ Wiechec, Nancy. "Mexican order has had a presence on U.S. side of border for decades", National Catholic Reporter, May 21, 2014
External links
- Order of Minims (Nuns branch)
- The Order of Minim Friars
- Message of Pope John Paul II to the Third Order of Minims, 1 May 2001