Taphrinomycotina

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Taphrinomycotina
Peach tree (Prunus persica) attacked by Taphrina deformans
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Subdivision: Taphrinomycotina
O.E. Erikss. & Winka 1997[1]
Classes

Archaeorhizomycetes

Neolectomycetes

Pneumocystidomycetes
Schizosaccharomycetes
Taphrinomycetes

The Taphrinomycotina are one of three subdivisions constituting the

molecular studies suggest that the group is monophyletic and basal to the rest of the Ascomycota.[2][3]

The major taxa are

Pneumocystis
.

The Schizosaccharomycetes are the yeasts (e.g. Schizosaccharomyces) that reproduce by fission rather than budding, unlike most other yeasts, many of which are in the subdivision Saccharomycotina.

The

ascomata
.

The

ascomata (fruiting bodies), and which specifically grow out of root tips. They may have a yeast state (ascospores bud in the asci). [citation needed
]

The

Pneumocystidomycetes also encompasses only one genus of yeasts, Pneumocystis, one of which causes Pneumocystis pneumonia
in humans by developing cysts on the lung tissue.

None has ascogenous hyphae giving rise to the asci.

References

  1. ^ Eriksson, O.E. & K. Winka (1997). "Supraordinal taxa of Ascomycota". Myconet. 1: 1–16.
  2. PMID 21652303
    .
  3. .