Trogonophidae

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Trogonophids
Trogonophis wiegmanni
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Clade: Amphisbaenia
Family: Trogonophidae
Gray, 1865
Genera

Four, see text.

Trogonophidae (Palearctic worm lizards or desert ringed lizards) is a small

amphisbaenians, containing five species in four genera
.

Geographic range

Trogonophids are found in North Africa, the Horn of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and western Iran.[1]

Description

Trogonophids are limbless,

carnivorous, lizard-like reptiles highly modified for burrowing. They construct their tunnels with an oscillating motion that forces soil into the walls. Unlike other amphisbaenians, their teeth are fused to their jaws, rather than lying in a groove.[1]

Genera

The following four genera are recognized as being valid.[2]

References

  1. ^ .
  2. ^ "Trogonophidae". The Reptile Database.

Further reading

  • . ("Trogonophidae", pp. 276–278).
  • Gray JE (1865). "A Revision of the Genera and Species of Amphisbænians, with the Descriptions of some New Species now in the Collection of the British Museum". Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London 1865: 442–455. (Trogonophidæ, new family, p. 445).

External links