Umayya ibn Abdallah ibn Khalid ibn Asid
Umayya ibn Abdallah ibn Khalid ibn Asid | |
---|---|
Umayyad governor of Khurasan | |
In office 693/94–697/98 | |
Monarch | Abd al-Malik |
Preceded by | Bukayr ibn Wishah al-Sa’di |
Succeeded by | Al-Muhallab ibn Abi Sufra[note 1] |
Personal details | |
Died | ca. 700–705 Al-Sinnabra, Jordan District |
Spouse | Ramla bint Ziyad ibn Abihi[1] |
Children | Abd Allah Ziyad |
Parent | Abdallah ibn Khalid ibn Asid |
Umayya ibn Abdallah ibn Khalid ibn Asid al-Umawi (
Life
Umayya was a son of
At the time of the Umayyad restoration, conflict between various factions within the Tamim was rife and left them vulnerable to local powers.[3] Thus, leaders of the troops from Khurasan called on the caliph to appoint a neutral governor to keep order.[4] Abd al-Malik agreed and appointed Umayya in place of Bukayr, either in 691/92, 692/93 or in 693/94.[3] Abd al-Malik held great affection for Umayya, according to 10th-century historian al-Tabari, and proudly remarked that "he [Umayya] is from the same brood as I".[4] Khurasan remained a distinct governorship and included Sijistan (Sistan),[5] to which Umayya appointed his son Abd Allah as lieutenant governor.[6]
Umayya's principal domestic challenge was reconciling the various factions of Tamim.
Another nagging issue for Umayya was subduing
Notes
- ^ Khurasan was attached to the governorship of Iraq under al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf, who appointed al-Muhallab as lieutenant governor of Khurasan
References
- ^ Fariq 1966, p. 123.
- ^ Kennedy 2007, p. 241.
- ^ a b c Rowson 1989, pp. 7–8.
- ^ a b Rowson 1989, p. 9.
- ^ a b c d e f g Shaban 1979, p. 45.
- ^ Biesterfeldt and Günther, p. 118.
- ^ Rowson 1989, p. 165.
- ^ a b c Rowson 1989, pp. 166–167.
- ^ Rowson 1989, pp. 167–168.
- ^ Rowson 1989, pp. 170–171.
- ^ Shaban 1979, p. 48.
- ^ a b Shaban 1979, pp. 48–49.
- ^ Rowson 1989, p. 177.
- ^ Rowson 1989, p. 181.
- ^ Mayer 1952, p. 185.
- ^ Conrad 1981, pp. 55–56
Bibliography
- Conrad, Lawrence I. (1981). "Arabic Plague Chronologies and Treatises: Social and Historical Factors in the Formation of a Literary Genre". Studia Islamica. 54 (54): 51–93. PMID 11618185.
- Fariq, K. A. (1966). Ziyād b. Abīh. London: Asia Publishing House. OCLC 581630755.
- ISBN 978-0-306-81740-3.
- ISBN 978-0-88706-975-8.
- Mayer, L. A. (1952). "As-Sinnabra". Israel Exploration Society. 2 (3): 183–187. JSTOR 27924483.
- Shaban, M. A. (1979). The Abbasid Revolution. Cambridge University Press. pp. 160–161. ISBN 0-521-29534-3.