1976 World Series
1976 World Series | ||
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Radio | CBS | |
Radio announcers | Bill White (in Cincinnati) Marty Brennaman (in New York) Win Elliot | |
ALCS | New York Yankees over Kansas City Royals (3–2) | |
NLCS | Cincinnati Reds over Philadelphia Phillies (3–0) | |
|
The 1976 World Series was the
This was also the second time that the Yankees were swept in a World Series—the Los Angeles Dodgers were the first to sweep them in 1963. It was the first sweep of the World Series in ten years and the Reds' first; their next came fourteen years later in 1990.
The Reds won the NL West division by ten games over the Dodgers, then defeated the Philadelphia Phillies in three straight games in the NL Championship Series, after losing seven of twelve to them during the regular season. The Yankees won the AL East division by 10+1⁄8 games over the Baltimore Orioles, then defeated the Kansas City Royals in the deciding fifth game of the AL Championship Series.
This World Series was the first in which the designated hitter rule, which had been introduced in the AL three years prior, was in effect; it was used for all games (for the first ten years, the use of the DH alternated; in even-numbered years, it was used in all games, in odd-numbered years, it was not used; starting in 1986, the DH was used only in games played at the AL representative's park).[2] The use of the DH wound up benefiting the Reds, who were able to get utility infielder Dan Driessen's bat in the lineup. Driessen hit .357 with one home run. Elliott Maddox, Carlos May, and Lou Piniella shared the role for the Yankees. Game 1, played at Cincinnati's Riverfront Stadium, marked the first time the DH was used in a NL ballpark. Game 2, also at Riverfront Stadium, was the first World Series weekend game to be scheduled at night.
Reds catcher Johnny Bench was named the World Series MVP. Bench batted .533 with 8 hits, 6 RBIs and two home runs and also scored 4 runs.
Background
After spending the last two years sharing home field with the
The heart of the team was Yankee captain,
The defending champion
The Reds led the NL in every significant offensive category including runs scored, batting average, slugging percentage, on-base percentage, doubles, triples, home runs, RBI, and stolen bases.
On the mound, the
Summary
NL Cincinnati Reds (4) vs. AL New York Yankees (0)
Game | Date | Score | Location | Time | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | October 16 | New York Yankees – 1, Cincinnati Reds – 5 | Riverfront Stadium | 2:10 | 54,826[3] |
2 | October 17 | New York Yankees – 3, Cincinnati Reds – 4 | Riverfront Stadium | 2:33 | 54,816[4] |
3 | October 19 | Cincinnati Reds – 6, New York Yankees – 2 | Yankee Stadium | 2:40 | 56,667[5] |
4 | October 21† | Cincinnati Reds – 7, New York Yankees – 2 | Yankee Stadium | 2:36 | 56,700[6] |
†: postponed from October 20 due to rain
Matchups
Game 1
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cincinnati | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | X | 5 | 10 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
WP: Don Gullett (1–0) LP: Doyle Alexander (0–1) Home runs: NYY: None CIN: Joe Morgan (1) |
Game 2
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cincinnati | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
WP: Jack Billingham (1–0) LP: Catfish Hunter (0–1) |
The Reds scored three runs in the second off
The Sunday night contest, the first weekend World Series game to begin after dark, was played under temperatures that started at 43 °F (6 °C) and dipped into the 30s as the game progressed.[7] Major League Baseball commissioner Bowie Kuhn responded to criticism of the scheduling, which was done to accommodate NBC television, by attending the game without wearing an overcoat in spite of the cold nighttime weather.[8][9]
Game 3
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cincinnati | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 13 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
New York | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
WP: Pat Zachry (1–0) LP: Dock Ellis (0–1) Sv: Will McEnaney (1) Home runs: CIN: Dan Driessen (1) NYY: Jim Mason (1) |
As the Series moved to Yankee Stadium, the Reds struck first with three runs off starter Dock Ellis. Dan Driessen hit a leadoff single, stole second and scored on an RBI double by George Foster, After Johnny Bench singled, an RBI force-out by César Gerónimo made it 2–0 Reds. Geronimo stole second and scored on an RBI single by Dave Concepción to cap the inning's scoring. Dan Driessen smacked a home run in the fourth. In the bottom of the inning, the Yankees got on the board on Oscar Gamble's single off of Pat Zachry. A seventh inning home run by Jim Mason—the 500th home run in the history of the World Series[10]—cut the Reds' lead to 4–2. Mason became the first of two players to hit a home run in his only World Series at-bat, the second being Geoff Blum in 2005 for the Chicago White Sox. The Reds got both runs back in the eighth on Joe Morgan's RBI double off Grant Jackson after two leadoff singles and Foster's RBI single off Dick Tidrow.
This game featured a slick defensive play by Grant Jackson in the top of the seventh. Johnny Bench hit a hard grounder up the middle which appeared to be a sure base hit, but Jackson speared the ball with his glove behind his back and retired Bench.
This was the first World Series game at Yankee Stadium to open with opera star Robert Merrill's famous rendition of the National Anthem.
Game 4
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cincinnati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 9 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
New York | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
WP: Gary Nolan (1–0) LP: Ed Figueroa (0–1) Sv: Will McEnaney (2) Home runs: CIN: Johnny Bench 2 (2) NYY: None |
The Yankees got on the board in the first (which would be their only lead in this Series) on a two-out Thurman Munson single and a Chris Chambliss double off of Gary Nolan. Munson would collect four hits in the game. In the fourth, Joe Morgan walked off of Ed Figueroa, stole second, and came home on a George Foster single. Johnny Bench followed with his first home run to give the Reds a 3–1 lead. The Yankees cut the lead to 3–2 in the fifth inning when Mickey Rivers hit a leadoff single, stole second and scored on Munson's single, but the Reds padded that lead in the ninth. Figueroa walked two before being relieved by Dick Tidrow, who allowed a one-out three-run home run to Bench to extend the Reds' lead to 6–2. César Gerónimo and Dave Concepción followed with consecutive doubles to make 7–2 Reds. Will McEnaney pitched 2+1⁄3 shutout innings to end the series. It was the Reds' second-straight World Series victory and the second-straight time McEnaney would be on the mound for the Series' final out. It also, to date, is the only perfect playoff season since the LCS was created in 1969. This was Tony Perez's final game in a Reds uniform until 1984.
Composite box
1976 World Series (4–0): Cincinnati Reds (N.L.) beat New York Yankees (A.L.).
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cincinnati Reds | 1 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 22 | 42 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||
New York Yankees | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 30 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total attendance: 223,009 Average attendance: 55,752 Winning player's share: $26,367 Losing player's share: $19,935[11] |
Broadcasting
This was the last of 30 consecutive World Series telecasts by
This was the first of 21 consecutive World Series to be broadcast by CBS Radio.
Notes
- ^ Fimrite, Ron (November 1, 1976). "Ah, How Great It Is". Sports Illustrated. p. 18.
- ^ "American League adopts designated hitter rule". history.com. History.com. Retrieved February 11, 2018.
At first, the designated hitter rule did not apply to any games in the World Series, in which the AL and NL winners met for the world championship. From 1976-1985, it applied only to Series held in even-numbered years, and in 1986 the current rule took effect, according to which the designated hitter rule is used or not used according to the practice of the home team.
- ^ "1976 World Series Game 1 – New York Yankees vs. Cincinnati Reds". Retrosheet. Retrieved September 13, 2009.
- ^ "1976 World Series Game 2 – New York Yankees vs. Cincinnati Reds". Retrosheet. Retrieved September 13, 2009.
- ^ "1976 World Series Game 3 – Cincinnati Reds vs. New York Yankees". Retrosheet. Retrieved September 13, 2009.
- ^ "1976 World Series Game 4 – Cincinnati Reds vs. New York Yankees". Retrosheet. Retrieved September 13, 2009.
- ^ Durso, Joseph (October 18, 1976). "Yanks Lose Second Series Game, 4-3". The New York Times.
- ^ Kuhn, Bowie (October 31, 1976). "Bowie Kuhn Answers Critics of Series Night Baseball". The New York Times.
- ^ Anderson, Dave (November 2, 1982). "Sports of the Times: The Thermal Man". The New York Times.
- ^ "Postseason Batting Event Finder: All of MLB: 960 Home Runs in 1903-2020 Postseason, World Series". Stathead. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
See also
References
- Cohen, Richard M.; Neft, David S. (1990). The World Series: Complete Play-By-Play of Every Game, 1903–1989. New York: St. Martin's Press. pp. 361–364. ISBN 0-312-03960-3.
- Reichler, Joseph (1982). The Baseball Encyclopedia (5th ed.). Macmillan Publishing. p. 2200. ISBN 0-02-579010-2.
- Forman, Sean L. "1976 World Series". Baseball-Reference.com – Major League Statistics and Information. Archived from the original on November 30, 2007. Retrieved December 9, 2007.
External links
- 1976 World Series at WorldSeries.com via MLB.com
- 1976 World Series at Baseball Almanac
- 1976 World Series at Baseball-Reference.com
- The 1976 Post-Season Games (box scores and play-by-play) at Retrosheet
- History of the World Series - 1976 at The Sporting News. Archived from the original in May 2006.
- 1976 ALCS | Game 5 at MLB.com
- Sporting News' Baseball's 25 Greatest Moments: The Chris Chambliss Walk-Off Home Run at SportingNews.com
- Reds History at redshistory.com
- The 1976 Cincinnati Reds at baseballlibrary.com
- The 1976 New York Yankees at baseballlibrary.com