Bat SARS-like coronavirus WIV1

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Bat SARS-like coronavirus WIV1
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Orthornavirae
Phylum: Pisuviricota
Class: Pisoniviricetes
Order: Nidovirales
Family: Coronaviridae
Genus: Betacoronavirus
Subgenus: Sarbecovirus
Species:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome–related coronavirus
Strain:
Bat SARS-like coronavirus WIV1
Synonyms
  • SARS-like coronavirus WIV1
  • Bat SL-CoV-WIV1

Bat SARS-like coronavirus WIV1 (Bat SL-CoV-WIV1), also sometimes called SARS-like coronavirus WIV1, is a strain of

positive-sense RNA enclosed within an envelope.[3]

Zoonosis

The discovery confirms that bats are the natural reservoir of SARS-CoV.

SARS from bats to humans without the intermediary Chinese civets, as previously believed.[4]

Phylogenetic

A phylogenetic tree based on whole-genome sequences of SARS-CoV-1 and related coronaviruses is:

SARS‑CoV‑1 related coronavirus

Rhinolophus ferrumequinum, North Jeolla, South Korea[5]

Jilin[6]

Bat SARS CoV Rf1, 87.8% to SARS-CoV-1,

Rhinolophus ferrumequinum, Yichang, Hubei[7]

BtCoV HKU3, 87.9% to SARS-CoV-1,

Rhinolophus sinicus, Hong Kong and Guangdong[8]

Rhinolophus affinis, Baoshan, Yunnan[9]

Bat SARS-CoV/Rp3, 92.6% to SARS-CoV-1,

Rhinolophus pearsoni, Nanning, Guangxi[7]

Bat SL-CoV YNLF_31C, 93.5% to SARS-CoV-1,

Rhinolophus ferrumequinum, Lufeng, Yunnan[10]

Bat SL-CoV YNLF_34C, 93.5% to SARS-CoV-1,

Rhinolophus ferrumequinum, Lufeng, Yunnan[10]

Rhinolophus sinicus, Kunming, Yunnan[11]

WIV1, 95.6% to SARS-CoV-1,

Rhinolophus sinicus, Kunming, Yunnan[11]

Rhinolophus sinicus Kunming, Yunnan[12]

Paguma larvata, market in Guangdong, China[8]

SARS-CoV-1

SARS-CoV-2, 79% to SARS-CoV-1[13]

See also

References

  1. PMID 24172901
    .
  2. ^ "Taxonomy: Bat SARS-like coronavirus WIV1". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2020-02-20.
  3. ^ Naik, Gautam (2013-10-30). "Study: Bat-to-Human Leap Likely for SARS-Like Virus - WSJ.com". Wall Street Journal. Online.wsj.com. Retrieved 2013-10-31.
  4. doi:10.1073/pnas.1517719113
  5. PMID 31076983
    .
  6. PMID 26847648
    .
  7. ^
    S2CID 2971923
    .
  8. ^
    doi:10.1002/9781118818824.ch5
    .
  9. PMID 24719429
    .
  10. ^
    PMID 26269185
    .
  11. ^
    PMID 24172901
    .
  12. PMID 26719272
    .
  13. PMID 33024307
    .


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