Biotin—(acetyl-CoA-carboxylase) ligase
Biotin—[acetyl-CoA-carboxylase] ligase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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In
enzymology, a biotin—[acetyl-CoA-carboxylase] ligase (EC 6.3.4.15) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- ATP + biotin + apo-[acetyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming)] AMP + diphosphate + [acetyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming)]
The 3
diphosphate
, and acetyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming).
This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, specifically those forming generic carbon-nitrogen bonds.
This enzyme participates in
Nomenclature
The systematic name of this enzyme class is biotin:apo-[acetyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming)] ligase (AMP-forming). Other names in common use include:
- biotin-[acetyl-CoA carboxylase] synthetase,
- biotin-[acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase] synthetase,
- acetyl coenzyme A holocarboxylase synthetase,
- acetyl CoA holocarboxylase synthetase,
- biotin:apocarboxylase ligase,
- biotin holoenzyme synthetase,
- and HCS.
References
- PMID 22182754.
Further reading
- Landman AD, Darkshinamurti K (March 1975). "Acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase. Role of the prosthetic group in enzyme polymerization". Biochem. J. 145 (3): 545–8. PMID 239688.