Jimbu

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Jimbu is a herb belonging to the onion family, used extensively in some regions of

lentils. The dried leaves are fried in ghee to develop their flavor.[2] After harvest, people store Jimbu dried for later use since it is a seasonal herb (main harvest between June and September).[3]

Uses

The above ground parts of these plants are used for

This could be related to the isolated nature of these villages, living in regions that do not have basic health facilities.

In a 2006 study:[1]

  • 95% of households in the Upper Mustang region of Nepal use jimbu in cooking, mostly in curries to make the temper because this is a flavoring agent.
  • 38% of households use jimbu as medicine (mostly as a treatment believed to help flu).
  • 52% of households report having been involved in jimbu collection (and this percentage varies wildly by household size, with vastly more jimbu collection in households of size 5-6 people, with much less jimbu collection in sizes larger or smaller than that number.

Economic benefits

After collection, the Jimbu plant is dried in a closed area, such as a shed, for several days before it is completely air-dried.

door-to-door selling, although it is common for traders to travel to Kathmandu and other parts of Nepal and India to take part in seasonal trade.[3] This means that people involved in the Jimbu trade are currently looking for consumer markets to sell to, and would benefit from supplying to foreign markets. Furthermore, spices like Jimbu can be “high value, low volume cash crops”, and international trade in this product can enhance rural Nepalese incomes and livelihoods. [7]

Availability and practicality

There is a consistent availability of A. hypsistum, however A. przewalskianum was considered to be vulnerable in the 1990s.

mountainous areas where Jimbu is found, collection mainly involves physically able and energetic people. This means that collection is not always practical for elders
or physically unable people to take part in.

Need for management

There are currently no active management systems in Upper Mustang for the collection and trade in the Jimbu industry.

women in particular, mainly because it is easier for them to be involved and tend to the Jimbu plants.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b Status, Use and Management of Jimbu (Allium spp): A case study from Upper Mustang, Nepal; Author: Ram Chandra Nepal; A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Master of Science in Tropical Ecology and Management of Natural Resources at the Norwegian University of Life Sciences.; "Status, Use and Management of Jimbu (Allium SPP): A case study from Upper Mustang, Nepal | forestrynepal". Archived from the original on 2012-02-18. Retrieved 2012-01-05.; Full report http://www.forestrynepal.org/images/thesis/MSc_RCNepal.pdf Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ "Culinary use of Jimbu and urad dal". desigrub.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-27. Retrieved 2010-02-02.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Nepal, R., C. (2006). Status, Use and Management of Jimbu (Allium spp.): A Case Study from Upper Mustang, Nepal. Unpublished master’s thesis, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, As, Norway
  4. ^ a b Chhatre, A., Ojha, H., Persha, L. (2009)
  5. ^ a b IUCN Nepal. (2000). National Register of Medicinal Plants. Kathmandu: IUCN Nepal
  6. ^ a b c Bhattarai, S., Chaudhary, R. P., Quave, C. L., Taylor, R. S. (2010). The Use of Medicinal Plants in the Trans-Himalayan Arid Zone of Mustang District, Nepal. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 6(14)
  7. ^ a b c d Jack, M., Matthews, M. (2011). Spices and Herbs for Home and Market (Diversification booklet 20). Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
  8. ^ a b Dinerstein, E., Loucks, C. J., Wikramanayake, E. (2002). Terrestrial Ecoregions of the Indo-Pacific: A Conservation Assessment. Washington DC: Island Press
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