Josiah Burgess
Josiah Burgess | |
---|---|
Born | 1689 Pirate |
Years active | 1716-1719 |
Era | Golden Age of Piracy |
Organization | Flying Gang |
Piratical career | |
Base of operations | West Indies |
Commands | Providence |
Josiah Burgess[a] (1689–1719) was an English pirate active in the Caribbean. He is best known as one of the heads of New Providence’s “Flying Gang.”[b]
History
Burgess was leading a pack of four ships near Panama in September 1716.[1] Outgunned by three Royal Navy warships, he waited until the warships sent crews ashore to gather water. His crew then paddled out of hiding, taking the Navy sailors’ small boat and capturing all of them, leaving the warships undermanned.[1][self-published source?]
Alongside
In order to receive the King's Pardon, Burgess sailed his sloop Providence to
Woodes Rogers arrived in Nassau in July 1718 to re-announce and enforce the King's pardon. He was greeted by the crews of several pardoned pirates, Burgess' former crew among them.[3] Burgess himself returned to Nassau where Rogers employed him as a Justice of the Vice-Admiralty Court and a privateer.[3] In 1719 Burgess' ship was lost at sea off of Abaco, where he drowned. Young sailor and former pirate George Rounsivell also died trying to rescue Burgess; Rogers had pardoned the teenage Rounsivell when he first arrived in Nassau.[3]
See also
- Admiralty court, the Court which tried Rounsivell and on which Burgess would later serve.
Notes
- ^ First name occasionally given as Thomas, though period records confirm Josiah.
- ^ Josiah Burgess should not be confused with pirate Samuel Burgess, who sailed the Indian Ocean with William Kidd and was killed by natives on Madagascar in 1716, after being sent to London for trial and convicted on the testimony of Robert Culliford.
References
- ^ ISBN 9781365795923. Retrieved 19 July 2017.
- ^ a b Vallar, Cindy. "Pirates & Privateers: Benjamin Hornigold -- The Pirates' Pirate". www.cindyvallar.com. Retrieved 19 July 2017.
- ^ ISBN 978-0547415758. Retrieved 19 July 2017.
- ^ "Pearse to Admiralty 3 Jun 1718". baylusbrooks.com. Retrieved 19 July 2017.
- ^ "Ashworths of Liverpool and Jamaica". baylusbrooks.com. Retrieved 19 July 2017.