Judges of the Permanent Court of International Justice
The
The first panel was elected on 14 September 1921, with Deputy Judges elected 2 days later.
List of judges
Nationality | Name | Term as a judge | Other roles | Reason for termination | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Japan | Mineichirō Adachi | 15 January 1931 — 28 December 1934 | President 1931–1933 | Died | [8] |
Spain | Rafael Altamira y Crevea | January 1922 — October 1945 | Court resigned en masse | [8] | |
Italy | Dionisio Anzilotti | January 1922 — October 1945 | President 1928–1930 | Court resigned en masse | [8] |
Brazil | Ruy Barbosa | January 1922 — 1 March 1923 | Died | ||
Cuba | Antonio Sánchez de Bustamante y Sirven | January 1922 — October 1945 | Court resigned en masse | [8] | |
China | Wang Ch'ung-hui |
15 January 1931 — 15 January 1936 | Resigned | [8] | |
Finland | Rafael Erich | 26 September 1938 — October 1945 | Court resigned en masse | ||
Netherlands | Willem van Eysinga | 15 January 1931 — October 1945 | Court resigned en masse | [8] | |
United Kingdom | Robert Finlay | January 1922 — 9 March 1929 | Died | ||
France | Henri Fromageot | 19 September 1929 — October 1945 | Court resigned en masse | [8] | |
El Salvador | José Gustavo Guerrero | 15 January 1931 — October 1945 | Vice President 1931–1936, President 1936–1946 | Court resigned en masse | [8] |
Sweden | Åke Hammarskjöld | 8 October 1936 — 7 July 1937 | Died | [8] | |
Switzerland | Max Huber | January 1922 — 6 December 1930 | President 1925–1927, Vice President 1928–1931 | Not re-elected | |
United States | Manley Ottmer Hudson | 8 October 1931 — October 1945 | Court resigned en masse | ||
United States | Charles Evans Hughes | 8 September 1928 — 15 February 1930 | Resigned | [9] | |
United Kingdom | Cecil Hurst | 19 September 1929 — October 1945 | President 1934–1936, Vice President 1936–1946 | Court resigned en masse | [8] |
United States | Frank B. Kellogg | 25 September 1930 — 9 September 1935 | Resigned | [10] | |
Netherlands | Bernard Loder | January 1922 — 6 December 1930 | President 1922–1924 | Not re-elected | |
United States | John Bassett Moore | January 1922 — 11 April 1928 | Resigned | ||
Japan | Harukazu Nagaoka | 17 September 1935 — 15 January 1942 | Resigned | ||
Romania | Demetre Negulesco | 15 January 1931 — October 1945 | Court resigned en masse | [8] | |
Denmark | Didrik Nyholm | January 1922 — 6 December 1930 | Not re-elected | ||
Japan | Yorozu Oda | January 1922 — 6 December 1930 | Not re-elected | ||
Belgium | Edouard Rolin-Jaequemyns | 15 January 1931 — 11 July 1936 | Died | [8] | |
Poland | Michał Jan Rostworowski | 15 January 1931 — 24 March 1940 | Died | [8] | |
Germany | Walther Schücking | 15 January 1931 — 25 August 1935 | Died | [8] | |
Brazil | Epitácio da Silva Pessoa |
10 September 1923 — 6 December 1930 | Not re-elected | ||
China | Cheng Tien-Hsi |
8 October 1936 — October 1945 | Court resigned en masse | ||
Colombia | Francisco José Urrutia |
15 January 1931 — 9 January 1942 | Resigned | [8] | |
Belgium | Charles De Visscher |
27 May 1937 — October 1945 | Court resigned en masse | ||
France | André Weiss |
January 1922 — 31 August 1928 | Vice President 1922–1928 | Died |
List of deputy judges
Nationality | Name | Term as a deputy judge | Reason for termination | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Norway | Frederik Beichmann | 30 January 1920 — 6 December 1930 | Not re-elected | [11] |
China | Wang Ch'ung-hui |
30 January 1920 — 6 December 1930 | Not re-elected | [11] |
Finland | Rafael Erich | 15 January 1931 — 1 February 1936 | Post abolished | [8] |
Portugal | Jose Caeiro da Matta | 15 January 1931 — 1 February 1936 | Post abolished | [8] |
Romania | Demetre Negulesco | 30 January 1920 — 6 December 1930 | Not re-elected | [11] |
Yugoslavia | Mileta Novaković | 15 January 1931 — 1 February 1936 | Post abolished | [8] |
Austria | Josef Redlich | 15 January 1931 — 1 February 1936 | Post abolished | [8] |
Yugoslavia | Mihajlo Jovanović |
30 January 1920 — 6 December 1930 | Not re-elected | [11] |
References
General References
- "Permanent Court of International Justice Organizational Chart of Judges". League of Nations Archive. Archived from the original on 23 August 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2010.
- "Permanent Court of International Justice Individual Judges". League of Nations Archive. Archived from the original on 1 September 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2010.
Specific References
Bibliography
- Hudson, Manley O. (1930). "The Election of Members of the Permanent Court of International Justice". The American Journal of International Law. 25 (4). American Society of International Law. ISSN 0002-9300.
- Hudson, Manley O. (1931). "The Ninth Year of the Permanent Court of International Justice". The American Journal of International Law. 25 (1). American Society of International Law. ISSN 0002-9300.
- Hudson, Manley O. (1957). "The Succession of the International Court of Justice to the Permanent Court of International". The American Journal of International Law. 51 (3). American Society of International Law. S2CID 146855383.
- Moore, John Bassett (1922). "The Organization of the Permanent Court of International Justice". Columbia Law Review. 22 (6). Columbia Law School. JSTOR 1111551.
- Scott, James Brown (1921). "The Election of Judges for the Permanent Court of International Justice". The American Journal of International Law. 15 (4). American Society of International Law. ISSN 0002-9300.