LRT Line 6
LRT Line 6 | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Status | Proposed |
Owner | standard gauge |
Minimum radius | 50 m (160 ft) |
Electrification | 750 V DC overhead lines |
Operating speed | 70 km/h (43 mph) |
The Light Rail Transit Line 6 is a proposed rapid transit system in Cavite, Philippines.[1] There have been two proposals for the line, with the first one shelved immediately in 2018.[2] Another proposal emerged in 2017 and is currently under review by the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA).
Background and history
The province of Cavite is known as a "bedroom community" for those who work in Metro Manila. Over the recent decades, urbanization has been widespread in the country and urban sprawl has been most evident within the Greater Manila Area. The LRT Line 6 aims to provide rail transport options to 45 percent of Cavite's population which are concentrated on the cities of Bacoor, Imus and Dasmariñas.[3]
Early trains in Cavite
Trains belonging to the
LRT Line 1 Cavite extension
There were no plans to rebuild a line to Cavite until 2004 when Canadian firm
First Line 6 proposal
The first mention of a separate LRT Line 6 in Cavite was when then-president Benigno Aquino III approved the construction of the LRT Line 6 in Cavite after a National Economic and Development Authority board meeting on September 6, 2015.[12] The first proposal was described as a 19 km (12 mi) commuter rail line along the route of the Aguinaldo Highway. It will start from Niog station, which is separate from the Line 1 station and the two lines will not share tracks. The next stations will be Tirona, Imus, and Daang Hari stations in Imus; and Salitran, Congressional Avenue, and Governor's Drive in Dasmariñas.[3] This project however was shelved indefinitely in 2018.[2]
Modified Line 6A and 6B+C proposal
In 2018,
Proposed stations
The present Line 6 proposal is 23.5 km (14.6 mi) long, with 9 stations as part of the initial proposal. The main line is so-called Modified Line 6, formerly called Line 6A. It is 23.5 kilometers (14.6 miles) long, starting at Niog station that is connected to the LRT Line 1 Cavite extension and ending at Governor's Drive station. Due to alignment changes, the new Governor's Drive station in Dasmariñas is relocated to Barangay Paliparan, 4.4 kilometers (2.7 miles) east of the original station in Pala-Pala area in Barangay Sampaloc I.[1] There would be also an extension of the line to Tagaytay, although only this section of the line has been presented to the government.[15]
Three stations have been named after locations outside the line's actual right of way: San Pedro, Alabang and GMA. San Pedro being named after the city of
Name | Structure type | Connections | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Niog | Elevated | Proposed interchange with Manila LRT |
Bacoor, Cavite |
Bacoor City Hall | Elevated | none | |
San Nicolas | Embankment |
| |
Daang Hari | Embankment |
| |
San Pedro | Elevated | none | |
Alabang | Embankment | Dasmariñas, Cavite | |
La Salle | Elevated | ||
GMA | Elevated | ||
Governor's Drive | Elevated |
|
Expansion
Both the Filipino proponents and the Japanese consultants also included their proposed expanded network to their documents. It includes Line 6B, an airport rail link extension of Line 6 to Ninoy Aquino International Airport; Line 6C, a spur line near the Parañaque–Muntinlupa border; Line 6D, another spur line to Alabang, near the Alabang station of the Philippine National Railways; and the Line 6 extension to Tagaytay.[15] Line 6D is also being developed by the Japanese firm as a separate line.[16] Altogether, the combined line length is at approximately 86 km (53 mi) with a combined track length of around 169 km (105 mi).[1] According to the 2020 Japanese study, the expansion is set to be completed by 2040.[16]
Line 6B
Line 6B will run between Ninoy Aquino International Airport in Pasay and San Nicolas Line 6A station in Bacoor, Cavite. The line is 16 kilometers (9.9 miles) long with 10 stations and will have a single track section between NAIA and Sucat Road.[15]
Name | Structure type | Connections | Location |
---|---|---|---|
NAIA Terminal 1 | Elevated |
|
Pasay |
Sucat | Elevated | Proposed interchange with Manila LRT
|
Parañaque |
Canaynay | Elevated | Proposed interchange with Manila LRT
| |
Naga | Elevated | none | Las Piñas |
Daang Hari | Elevated | ||
Alabang–Zapote | Elevated | ||
Marcos–Alvarez | Elevated | ||
Apollo | Elevated | ||
Queen's Row | Elevated | ||
San Nicolas | Embankment | Proposed interchange with Manila LRT
|
Bacoor, Cavite |
Line 6C
Line 6C will run along the right-of-way of
Name | Structure type | Connections | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Sucat (NAIA) | Elevated | Proposed interchange with Manila LRT
|
Parañaque |
Canaynay | Elevated | Proposed interchange with Manila LRT
| |
El Grande | Elevated |
| |
San Antonio | Elevated | none | |
President | Elevated | none | |
St. James | Elevated |
| |
Lake Front | Depressed |
|
Muntinlupa |
Line 6D
Line 6D is connected to Line 6B at Marcos–Alvarez station in Las Piñas. It will be 5 km (3.1 mi) with 4 stations along the Alabang–Zapote Road in Las Piñas and Muntinlupa. This line will have a targeted opening date by 2030.[15]
This branch in particular is also the subject of the Japanese feasibility study published by METI in 2020. Line 6D's Starmall station is located on a vacant lot beside Alabang exit of the South Luzon Expressway. The study also proposed a footbridge connection to the future Alabang station of the North–South Commuter Railway. It is also proposed to be converted into a separate line in the future named the Alabang–Zapote Line. Once this extension is approved, the Alabang–Zapote Line will reach the Cavite Economic Zone in Rosario, Cavite. The total length would also be at 23 kilometers (14 miles). The expansion is targeted to be completed by 2040.[16]
Name | Structure type | Connections | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Marcos–Alvarez | Elevated | Proposed interchange with Manila LRT
|
Las Piñas |
Madrigal | Elevated |
|
Muntinlupa |
Filinvest | Elevated | none | |
South Superhighway | Elevated |
|
Technical
Rolling stock
The line will use electric multiple units that will be powered through overhead lines, but the type of the rolling stock used remains unspecified. In the 2015 study, Line 6 trains will use 750 V DC electrification, similar to LRT Line 1 as well as some light rail and light rapid transit systems used overseas. The trainsets will also be arranged into a four-car formation reflective of newer-generation light rail vehicles (LRVs) used on Line 1. The use of the term "commuter rail" for the rolling stock made it ambiguous as to whether or not the line will use LRVs or high-capacity trainsets.[17]
In the 2019 proposal, it is also left unspecified as to use LRVs or rapid transit trainsets. An automated guideway transit was also given as an option for Line 6D in the 2020 Japanese study presented by METI. The 2020 study also recommended the use of 4-car trainsets as with the 2015 proposal. The 2020 study also made allowances for coupling two trains into 8-car sets. The maximum passenger capacity of the trainsets is at 300 per car or 1,200 people per set. In comparison, the LRTA 13000 class has a maximum capacity of 1,388 passengers. The use of the AGT, light rail vehicles, or heavy rail trainsets is currently under assessment by NEDA.[16]
Station design
The 2020 study recommends that the line will use
Line 6 system length
Line | Stations | Line length | Track length |
---|---|---|---|
Line 6A | 9 | 23.5 km (14.6 mi) | 47 km (29 mi) |
Line 6A Extension | 4 | 18.5 km (11.5 mi) | 37 km (23 mi) |
Line 6B | 10 | 16 km (9.9 mi) | 29 km (18 mi)[c] |
Line 6C | 6 | 7.7 km (4.8 mi)[d] | 15.4 km (9.6 mi) |
Alabang–Zapote Line (6D) | 4 | 5 km (3.1 mi) | 10 km (6.2 mi) |
Alabang–Zapote–CEZ Line (6D Extension) |
15 | 18 km (11 mi) | 36 km (22 mi) |
Total | 48 | 86 km (53 mi) | 169 km (105 mi) |
Notes
References
- ^ a b c d e f "Project Description for Scoping (Line 6A and 6B/C)" (PDF). eia.emb.gov.ph. Environmental Management Bureau, Department of Environment and Natural Resources. January 31, 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 16, 2021. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
- ^ a b "SBB No. 1-2018". Department of Transportation (Philippines). September 20, 2018. Retrieved December 3, 2018.
- ^ a b "LRT Line 6 Project" (PDF). ppp.gov.ph. November 30, 2015. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
- ^ AN ACT GRANTING THE MANILA RAILROAD COMPANY CERTAIN ADDITIONAL CONCESSIONS FOR RAILROAD LINES IN THE ISLAND OF LUZON (Act No. 1905). Philippine Commission. May 19, 1909.
- ^ "Railways of old in Manila and Rizal". www.d0ctrine.com. November 8, 2011. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
- ^ "What if PNR trains reached Naic?". Pariwara. October 13, 2019. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
- ^ Valencia, L. B. (September 15, 2004). "LRT1 Extension Expected to Start Construction by 2005". Manila Bulletin.
- ^ "Gov't invites investors to bid for LRT-1 extension". Rappler. June 4, 2012. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
- ^ Balea, Judith (August 29, 2013). "LRT-1 Cavite extension bidding 'a failure'". Rappler. Retrieved May 12, 2022.
- ^ Abadilla, Emmie V. (January 11, 2022). "LRT-1 Cavite extension is 62% complete — DOTr". Manila Bulletin. Retrieved January 13, 2022.
- ^ Balinbin, Arjay L. (August 9, 2021). "LRMC says LRT-1 Cavite Extension 60% finished". BusinessWorld. Retrieved January 13, 2022.
- ^ "Aquino OK's 5 big projects". Philippine Daily Inquirer. September 6, 2015. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
- ^ "Investment council to decide on 13 unsolicited proposals by 2019 —PPP Center". December 20, 2018.
- ^ "UPDATED LIST OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRITICAL PROJECTS (EPs) WITH ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE (ECC)" (PDF).
- ^ a b c d e "LRT6-Executive Summary English" (PDF). Environmental Management Bureau, Department of Environment and Natural Resources. August 15, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e "CAVITE-LAGUNA PUBLIC TRANSPORT MASTER PLAN AND THE PRELIMINARY FEASIBILITY STUDY OF MEDIUM-CAPACITY RAIL SYSTEM IN THE REPUBLIC OF PHILIPPINES" (PDF). Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. February 2020. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
- ^ "LRT 6 Project Info Memorandum" (PDF). Department of Transportation and Communications. May 2015. Retrieved February 20, 2021.