Nội các (Nguyễn dynasty)

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Cabinet of the Nguyễn dynasty

Nội các (內閣)
Nội các chi ấn (內閣之印), the Great Seal of the cabinet of the Nguyễn dynasty used between 1931 and 1934.
The headquarters of the Nội các built in the fifth year of the reign of Minh Mạng (1826), Huế.
Agency overview
Preceding agency	Văn thư phòng
Dissolved	1934
Superseding agency	Ngự tiền văn phòng
Type	Cabinet
Jurisdiction	Nguyễn dynasty
Headquarters	Huế
Footnotes

The Grand Secretariat, or the Cabinet (Vietnamese: Nội các, 內閣) of the

During the reign of the emperor Gia Long (1802–1819), the cabinet comprised 3 secretaries: Thị Thư Viện, Thị Hàn viện and Nội Hàn Viện.^[2] In 1820, emperor Minh Mạng dissolved the three secretaries, incorporated them into the new organ called Văn thư phòng–the predecessor of the Nội các. However, the Văn thư phòng did not function as a legislature branch of the imperial court until 1829, when Minh Mạng reorganized it to become the Nội các.^[3]

The first

The Sung lý nội các sự vụ Quan phòng was used until the year Thành Thái 4 (1892), afterwards and during the entire Duy Tân and Khải Định reign periods a seal with the inscription Sung biện Nội các sự vụ Quan phòng was used, this inscription was identical to the seal used since the Minh Mạng period, but the characters were written using a different style of calligraphy.^[5]

In the year Bảo Đại 6 (1931) a new great seal was introduced, one with the inscription Nội các chi ấn (內閣之印), this size was 4 cm x 4 cm and continued to be used until the Nội các was superseded by the Ngự tiền văn phòng in the year Bảo Đại 9 (1934).^[5]

• ISBN 978-0-46509-436-3
  .
• ThS. Hà Văn Huề, ThS. Nguyễn Thị Thu Hường, ThS. Đoàn Thị Thu Thuỷ, PGS.TS Nguyễn Công Việt - Ấn chương trên Châu bản triều Nguyễn. - Năm xuất bản : 2013 Nhà xuất bản : (NXB Hà Nội Cuốn sách). (in Vietnamese).
• Woodside, Alexander (1988). Vietnam and the Chinese model: a comparative study of Vietnamese and Chinese government in the first half of the nineteenth century. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
  ISBN 0-674-93721-X
  .

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