Paul von Hatzfeldt

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Paul von Hatzfeldt
Wilhelm I
Preceded byJulius von Canitz und Dallwitz
Succeeded byEberhard zu Solms-Sonnenwalde
Personal details
Born(1831-10-08)8 October 1831
Düsseldorf, Kingdom of Prussia, German Confederation
Died22 November 1901(1901-11-22) (aged 70)
London, United Kingdom
SpouseHelene Moulton
Children3
Parents
RelativesHermann von Hatzfeldt (cousin)
OccupationDiplomat

Melchior Hubert Paul Gustav Graf

Foreign Office. He is best known for signing the Yangtze Agreement
in 1900.

Early life

Hatzfeldt was born in Düsseldorf, Kingdom of Prussia, a part of the German Confederation, on 8 October 1831. A member of the House of Hatzfeld, he was the son of Sophie von Hatzfeldt (née Gräfin von Hatzfeldt-Schönstein zu Trachenberg) and Edmund von Hatzfeldt-Wildenburg.

Career

Hatzfeldt had a long career in the German diplomatic office and was once described by Otto von Bismarck as das beste Pferd im diplomatischen Stall ("the best horse in the diplomatic stable").[1] He was Bismarck's secretary when he was Ambassador to Paris in 1862.

In 1874, he was appointed as German Minister to

Foreign Office. In 1885, he succeeded Count Münster as ambassador to United Kingdom until 1901, during which he signed the Yangtze Agreement in 1900. In 1897, it was reported that he would resign on account of ill-health, followed by similar reports in the years leading up to his actual retirement in November 1901, a few weeks before his death.[2] He was succeeded by Count Paul Wolff Metternich.[2]

In his letter accepting Count von Hatzfeldt's request to retire, Emperor

Wilhelm II wrote: "I feel impelled to express my imperial thanks for the excellent services which, during the forty-four years of your official life, you have rendered to my predecessors on the throne, to myself, and to the whole Fatherland." Upon his retirement, the Emperor bestowed on him the Order of Merit of the Prussian Crown as "a token of my good-will."[2]

Personal life

Hatzfeldt was married on 24 November 1863 in Paris Helene Moulton (3 September 1846 – 9 April 1918), the daughter of New York real estate speculator Charles Frederick Moulton and Cesarinne Jeanne (

Hohenlohe. Together, they were the parents of:[3]

Count von Hatzfeldt died in London on 22 November 1901.[5] In 1910, his son inherited the title and properties of Paul's nephew, Prince Franz von Hatzfeldt-Wildenburg.[6][b]

Honours

He received the following orders and decorations:[9]

German

Foreign

Ancestry

Sources

References

Notes

  1. ^ Regarding personal names: Until 1919, Graf was a title, translated as Count, not a first or middle name. The female form is Gräfin. In Germany, it has formed part of family names since 1919.
  2. Collis P. Huntington, in 1889.[8]

Sources

  1. ^ Hermann von Eckardstein, Lebenserinnerungen u. Politische Denkwürdigkeiten (Leipzig: Verlag Paul List, 1919), 174.
  2. ^ a b c "GERMAN AMBASSADOR IN LONDON TO RETIRE.; Count von Hatzfeldt-Wildenburg Will Be Succeeded by Count Wolff von Metternich". The New York Times. 13 November 1901. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  3. ^ a b c d Diplomat, A. Veteran (12 March 1911). "SOME EUROPEAN NOBLES THAT ARE ALMOST AMERICANS; The Family Histories of Prince Hermann Hatzfeldt and Baroness Stumm, Who Are Soon to Wed, Show Their Close Relation to This Country". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  4. ^ Times, Marconi Transatlantic Wireless Telegraph To the New York (19 February 1911). "BETROTHED TO A PRINCE.; Fraulein von Stumm to Wed Prince Herman von Hatzfeldt". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  5. ^ "COUNT VON HATZFELDT DEAD.; German Ambassador to Great Britain Expires in London -- His Resignation Announced a Few Days Ago". The New York Times. 23 November 1901. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  6. ^ "Big Fortune for Count Hatzfeldt". The New York Times. 30 November 1910. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  7. ^ "PRINCE HATZFELDT DEAD.; Was ex-Ambassador to England and Son-in-Law of Late C. P. Huntington". The New York Times. 5 November 1910. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  8. ^ TIMES, Special Cable to THE NEW YORK (19 December 1928). "AMERICAN PRINCESS DIES IN ENGLAND; Widow of Prince Hatzfeldt Was Adopted Daughter of Late C.P. Huntington. BECAME A SOCIAL LEADER Child of a Poor Grocer Was Noted for Lavish Entertainments-- Left No Heirs. Daughter of Poor Grocer. Prince a Noted Gambler". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  9. ^ Handbuch über den Königlich Preußischen Hof und Staat fur das jahr 1901, p. 70
  10. ^ "Schwarzer Adler-orden", Königlich Preussische Ordensliste (supp.) (in German), vol. 1, Berlin, 1886, p. 5 – via hathitrust.org{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  11. ^ "Count Hatzfeldt". The Times. No. 36611. London. 13 November 1901. p. 5.
  12. ^ "Königliche Orden", Hof- und – Staatshandbuch des Königreichs Bayern (in German), Munich: Druck and Verlag, 1890, pp. 30, 83, retrieved 3 March 2021
  13. ^ Sachsen (1901). "Königlich Orden". Staatshandbuch für den Königreich Sachsen: 1901. Dresden: Heinrich. p. 145 – via hathitrust.org.
  14. ^ Guía Oficial de España, 1883. p. 147.
  15. ^ Acović, Dragomir (2012). Slava i čast: Odlikovanja među Srbima, Srbi među odlikovanjima. Belgrade: Službeni Glasnik. p. 607.

External links

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