People Power (Hong Kong)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

People Power
人民力量
ChairmanLeung Ka-shing
Vice-ChairmenVacant
Founded3 April 2011; 13 years ago (2011-04-03)
Split fromLeague of Social
Democrats
HeadquartersRoom 707, 7/F,
Max Trade Centre,
23 Luk Hop Street,
San Po Kong, Kowloon

3/F, Shanghai Centre,
No. 473–475 Shanghai
Street
, Mong Kok,
Kowloon
Membership (2021)Decrease ~10
IdeologyLocalism (HK)
Direct democracy[1]
Radical democracy[1]
Populism[1]
Regional affiliationPro-democracy camp
Colours   Yellow and black
Legislative Council
0 / 90
District Councils
0 / 470
Website
peoplepower.hk
People Power
Hanyu Pinyin
Rénmín lìliàng
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationYàhn màhn Lihk leuhng
JyutpingJan4 man4 Lik6 loeng6
In 2011, members and supporters of People Power denounce the Democratic Party during the 1 July march

People Power (PP) is a

radical democratic political party in Hong Kong. Formerly chaired by Raymond Chan, it belongs to the radical wing of the pro-democracy camp
.

People Power was founded in 2011 as a political coalition consisting of the defected

, in which many of them stood against the Democrats, but only got one candidate elected.

The party however ran a successful

with the LSD in which they received about seven percent of the votes, seeing Raymond Chan being re-elected.

In protest to the government's decision to postpone the 2020 Legislative Council election, Chan resigned from the Legislative Council in September 2020, which left the party with no representation in the legislature.

History

Founding and 2011 elections

The People Power was established in early 2011 after two legislators

Democratic Alliance
.

Although considered part of the pan-democracy camp, the party was formed as the coalition to spite the pro-democratic

Johnny Mak Ip-sing did not spine the pan-democracy party. After winning just one seat of 62 contested, Albert Chan admitted that the strategy had failed. Nevertheless, he insisted that the party would 'stay the course'.[4]

2012 election

In May 2012, Albert Chan and Wong Yuk-man staged a weeks-long

adopt Article 92 of the Standing Order, which allows the president follow foreign parliament rules for unregulated behaviours to terminate the debate. In the end, all amendments were defeated and the Bill was passed.

Shortly before

Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood (ADPL). Wong Yeung-tat left and formed the Civic Passion
.

In May 2013, the People Power once again staged a month-long filibuster by moving a total of 710 amendments on the Budget

Appropriation Bill debate, to press for a universal pension scheme and a HK$10,000 cash handout to be included in John Tsang's budget.[6] The government warned that the service would shut down if the budget bill do not pass. Jasper Tsang ordered to end the filibuster on 13 May after 55 hours spent to debate 17 of the 148 amendments.[7] The Appropriation Bill was passed on 21 May 2013 with 684 amendments negatived.[8]

Wong Yuk-man's departure and aftermath

On 20 May 2013, Wong Yuk-man announced his resignation from People Power along with Proletariat Political Institute. It was believed to be related to the earlier his earlier split with Stephen Shiu Yeuk-yuen, the owner of the Hong Kong Reporter and People Power's financial supporters over the Occupy Central plan.[9]

In March 2014, in a by-election for the South Horizons West seat on the Southern District Council, the group's chairman Erica Yuen secured second place with 1,083 votes, behind Judy Chan Ka-pui of the New People's Party (2,023 votes) and ahead of veteran Democrat Sin Chung-kai (920 votes).[10]

In the 2015 District Council election, People Power failed to win a seat while chairwoman Erica Yuen who run in South Horizons West again did not win a seat.

The Frontier left the People Power coalition in April 2016 after five years of alliance.

In the

New Territories West. After the election, People Power chairwoman Erica Yuen
resigned from the office for the election defeat.

2020 election and national security law

Raymond Chan and Tam Talk-chi represented People Power and joined the 2020 legislative election, after winning the pro-democracy primaries earlier. Both said they would not sign the confirmation form to declaring upholding the Basic Law.[11] The election was then delayed by the Hong Kong Government citing the pandemic, while the legislative session was extended by the Chinese Government for a year. Chan resigned as MP on 30 September 2020, the original end date for the session, arguing the extension was unconstitutional.[12][13]

People Power was under pressure after the imposition of the

arrest of democrats, including Chan and Tam. After Chan resigned as the party chairman and quitted the party in May 2021, Leung Ka-shing became the acting chairman. However, in December 2021, Leung was accused of attempting nominating a non-member as an executive of the party, reportedly filling up the vacancy by former vice-chairlady Chin Po-fun. 38 members left the party to protest the move, including Tam Tak-chi and So Ho, the two vice-chairmen, and former chairman Christopher Lau. As a result, the party membership shrunk to around 10.[14]

Coalition members

Former coalition members

Leadership

List of chairmen

  • Christopher Lau Gar-hung
    , 2011–2013
  • Erica Yuen Mi-ming
    , 2013–2016
  • Raymond Chan Chi-chuen, 2016–2021
  • Leung Ka-shing, 2021–present

Performance in elections

Legislative Council elections

Election Number of
popular votes
% of
popular votes
GC
seats
FC
seats
EC
seats
Total seats +/− Position
2012 176,250Steady 9.73Steady 3 0
3 / 70
1Increase 7thSteady
2016 91,166Decrease 5.87Decrease 1 0
1 / 70
1Decrease 10thDecrease
2021 did not contest 0 0 0
0 / 90
1Decrease N/A

District Council elections

Election Number of
popular votes
% of
popular votes
Total
elected seats
+/−
2011 23,465Steady 1.99Steady
1 / 412
1Decrease
2015 11,503Decrease 0.80Decrease
0 / 431
0Steady
2019 8,149Decrease 0.28Decrease
1 / 452
1Increase

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "People Power".
  2. ^ 黃毓民倒戈 社民連分裂伙陳偉業牽頭退黨 長毛未有決定, *Ming Pao*, 24 January 2011
  3. ^ League on verge of collapse as heavyweights lead party exodus, South China Morning Post, 24 January 2011
  4. ^ People Power admit election mistakes, RTHK, 9 November 2011
  5. ^ Tanna Chong, "People Power and Neo Democrat radicals punish Democrats," SCMP, 11 September 2012
  6. ^ "Filibustering continues over budget". RTHK. 29 April 2013. Retrieved 30 April 2013.
  7. ^ Lai, Ying-kit (13 May 2013). "Legco president Jasper Tsang orders end to budget bill filibuster". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 14 May 2013.
  8. ^ LegCo Reporter Council Meeting 2012–2013 Issue No. 28 (21 May 2013)
  9. ^ But, Joshua (20 May 2013). "Lawmaker Wong Yuk-man quits People Power". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
  10. ^ Democratic Party ponders future after 'crushing' by-election defeat, South China Morning Post, 24 March 2014
  11. ^ "人民力量拒簽確認書 籲同路人「勿為入閘、甘啖屎溺」". 立場新聞. 15 July 2020. Archived from the original on 16 July 2020. Retrieved 15 July 2020.
  12. ^ "【議會去留】朱凱廸及陳志全去信立法會秘書處 表明 9 月 30 日後不續任". Stand News. 28 September 2020. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
  13. ^ "杯葛中國人大決定 兩名香港泛民議員拒留任". Apple Daily. 28 September 2020. Archived from the original on 9 December 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
  14. ^ "政Whats噏:譚得志劉嘉鴻等37黨員退出人力 形容棄之不可惜". Oriental Daily. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 16 December 2021.

External links