Round ligament of uterus

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Round ligament of the uterus
Cross-section through the pelvis of a newly born female child. (Round ligament labelled at upper right.)
Details
Precursorlower gubernaculum[1]
Arteryuterine artery, artery of round ligament of uterus
Identifiers
Latinligamentum teres uteri
MeSHD012404
TA98A09.1.03.029
TA23835
FMA20420
Anatomical terminology

The round ligament of the uterus is a

labium majus
.

The two round ligaments of uterus develop from the gubernaculum; they are the female homologue of the male gubernaculum testis.[2]

Structure

The round ligament of the uterus originates at the

labium majus.[2]

Blood supply

The round ligament is supplied by the artery of the round ligament of uterus, also known as Sampson's artery.[citation needed]

Development

The round ligament develops from the

labioscrotal swellings in the embryo.[1]

Function

The round ligament of uterus acts to hold the uterus anterior-ward to in

recumbent position).[2]

Pregnancy

The round ligament maintains

anteversion of the uterus during pregnancy.[dubious ] Normally, the cardinal ligament is what supports the uterine angle (angle of anteversion). When the uterus grows during pregnancy, the round ligaments can stretch causing pain.[6][unreliable medical source?
]

Additional images

  • Vessels of the uterus and its appendages, rear view
    Vessels of the uterus and its appendages, rear view
  • Female pelvis and its contents, seen from above and in front
    Female pelvis and its contents, seen from above and in front
  • Round ligament of uterus
    Round ligament of uterus
  • Round ligament of uterus
    Round ligament of uterus

See also

References

  1. ^
  2. ^ .
  3. ^ Anatomy photo:43:03-0201 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The Female Pelvis: The Broad Ligament"
  4. ^ Anatomy photo:36:03-0105 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Inguinal Region, Scrotum and Testes: The Internal Surface of the Anterior Abdominal Wall"
  5. S2CID 19189317
    .
  6. ^ "Pregnancy-Round Ligament Pain". webMD.com. Retrieved 2008-01-27.

External links