Shivaji II
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Shivaji II Shivaji I of Kolhapur | |
---|---|
4th Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire | |
Reign | March 1700–1707 |
Predecessor | Rajaram I |
Successor | Shahu I |
Regent | Tarabai |
Peshwa | |
1st Sinhagad Fort Panhala Fort | |
Shivaji Bhonsle II of the Maratha Empire, later Shivaji Bhonsle I of Kolhapur (9 June 1696 – 14 March 1726) was the son of the Maratha Chhatrapati, Rajaram I, and his wife Tarabai.
Biography
He was born in
Alleged Posthumous son
When Shahu, without a male heir to succeed to his throne, wanted to adopt a son, Tarabai disclosed in late 1740s that Shivaji II posthumously became father of a son called Rajaram II who was brought up by Nimbalkars of Phaltan, for his own protection. Shahu adopted Rajaram II who succeeded Shahu as the Chhatrapati following Shahu's death. Due to political strife between Peshwa and Tarabai, in order to delegitimise Peshwa's authority which drew from Satara Chhatrapati's own legitimacy in 1752, Tarabai made a show of oath that Rajaram II was an imposter and not her grandson.[4] However this oath was withdrawn and Ramaraja's caste purity was asserted in public by openly dining with other Maratha lords.[5] Ramaraja was later arrested by Tarabai and kept under house arrest until her death in 1761.
References
- ^ "The Forgotten Story of Rani Tarabai, the Indomitable Warrior Queen of the Marathas". 5 December 2017.
- ISBN 978-9-38060-734-4.
- ^ Kolhapur State
- ISBN 9788171546589.
- ^ Later Medieval India: A History of the Mughals By Awadh Bihari Pandey 1963, pg 323 [1]