Sulaiman Khan Karrani

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Sulaiman Karrani
27th
Sultan of Bengal
Reign1565–11 October 1572
Coronation1565
PredecessorTaj Khan Karrani
SuccessorBayazid Khan Karrani
Died11 October 1572
Tanda, Bengal Sultanate
BurialOctober 1572
IssueBayazid, Daud and one daughter
Names
Sulaiman Khan Karrani
HouseKarrani
ReligionSunni Islam
Military career
Battles/wars

Sulaiman Khan Karrani (

Gaur to Tanda.[2]

Sulaiman, his brother Taj and Sulaiman's sons Bayazid and Daud Khan Karrani ran a short-lived Afghan vassal state of Mughal emperor Akbar in Bengal. They dominated the area while Sulaiman paid homage to the Akbar. The Afghans defeated by Akbar began to flock under his flag. The Afghans were not technically the rulers of Bengal, the post was primarily nominal.

Relation with Akbar

Sulaiman Khan Karrani did not establish his own coinage during his reign, an act that would have been tantamount to declaring statehood to the ruling Mughals.[1] He also honored Akbar as the supreme ruler of Bengal by requiring that mosques read Akbar's name in the Khutbah, the sermon at the Friday congregational prayers in Bengal.[1] Historians cite these acts as keeping the diplomatic peace between Bengal and Mughal Empire during Akbar's lifetime.[1]

Conquest of odisha

Though northern India and parts of southern India were ruled by the Muslim rulers, they had not yet been able to conquer

Jagannath temple and took Puri under control. Sulaiman Karrani appointed Ismail Khan Lodhi as Governor of Odisha and Qutlu Khan Lohani as Governor of Puri respectively.[3][4]
after that 1568 CE, Odisha came under the control of Sulaiman Khan Karrani of Karrani dynasty, who was the ruler of the Sultanate of Bengal. The year of c.1568 CE is important in the history of Odisha, as Odisha never emerged as an independent kingdom again.

Conquest of Koch Bihar

Sulaiman Khan Karrani is said to have sent Kalapahad against the

Bishwa Singha. Later Shukla-Dhwaja was released and regained Koch Bihar.[citation needed
]

Religion

Sulaiman was a devouted

`Abd al-Qadir Bada'uni mentions that every morning Sulaiman would hold a devotional meeting with 150 Shaikhs and Ulama and only thereafter would go about transaction of state business [5]

Death and succession

Sulaiman Karrani died on 11 October 1572, leaving his empire to his son,

Preceded by Karrani dynasty
1565-1572
Succeeded by

See also

References