Arnold de Lantins

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Arnold de Lantins (

Dufay
during Dufay's sojourn in Italy.

Very little is known about his life, except for a few years in the 1420s to around 1430. It is presumed that he was from

rondeau which was written between 1420 and 1424. Lantins was in Venice in 1428 and Rome in 1431, in the latter city as a singer in the papal chapel choir, along with Dufay. He was only in Rome six months; after that he disappears from history. Rome was entering a period of turmoil related to the Conciliar movement after the death, in February 1431, of Pope Martin V
; many musicians left at that time or shortly after, and Lantins may have been one of them.

It is not known for certain if Arnold de Lantins was a relative of Hugo de Lantins, a composer active at the same time, but since their works often appear together in collections and they seem to have been in the same geographical regions, it is not unlikely. However, a sharp stylistic difference between the works of the two composers shows they can not be the same person. Earlier theories that there was a third "de Lantins," a certain Ray de Lantins, known from a single inscription in Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Mus. 3224, were shown to be wrong in 2012 by Margaret Bent and Robert Klugseder, upon the discovery of a second, fuller inscription to "Raynaldus de lantins" of a Credo ascribed to Arnold de Lantins in two other sources.[1] This ascription makes it extremely likely that Ray should be read as a variant of Arnold.

Lantin's music was held in high regard, and appears alongside that of Dufay,

Marian
motets, contain florid melodic writing and some use of imitation.

He also wrote secular music, including ballades and rondeaux, all of which are in French, as well as a few shorter sacred pieces. Some of them refer to specific events or specific people, but none of either have been conclusively identified.

Recordings

References and further reading

  1. ^ David Fallows, review of Margaret Bent and Robert Klugseder, Ein Liber cantus aus dem Veneto (um 1440) (Wiesbaden: Reichert, 2012), in Plainsong and Medieval Music 23.1 (2014) (subscription required)
  • Article "Arnold de Lantins", in The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, ed. Stanley Sadie. 20 vol. London, Macmillan Publishers Ltd., 1980.
  • Schoop, Hans; Allsen, J. Michael. L. Macy (ed.). Arnold de Lantins. Grove Music Online. Retrieved 29 October 2010. (subscription required)
  • Planchart, Alejandro. L. Macy (ed.). Guillaume Du Fay. Grove Music Online. Retrieved 29 October 2010. (subscription required)
  • Lidia Kućmierz, "Construction of music in non-mass works of Arnold de Lantins", Master Thesis, Jagiellonian University of Cracow, Faculty of History, Cracow 1995

External links