Cyclone Inigo
Meteorological history | |
---|---|
Formed | 30 March 2003 |
Dissipated | 8 April 2003 |
Category 5 severe tropical cyclone | |
10-minute sustained (BOM) | |
Highest winds | 230 km/h (145 mph) |
Lowest pressure | 900 hPa (mbar); 26.58 inHg (Record low in Australian region; tied with Gwenda) |
Category 5-equivalent tropical cyclone | |
1-minute sustained (SSHWS/JTWC) | |
Highest winds | 260 km/h (160 mph) |
Lowest pressure | 898 hPa (mbar); 26.52 inHg |
Overall effects | |
Fatalities | 58 direct |
Damage | ~$6 million (2003 USD) |
Areas affected | |
IBTrACS | |
Part of the 2002–03 Australian region cyclone season |
Severe Tropical Cyclone Inigo is tied with
The precursor disturbance dropped heavy rainfall across eastern Indonesia, causing widespread flooding and mudslides. The worst of the damage was on Flores island, though damage was also reported on West Timor and Sumba. The flooding and mudslides damaged or destroyed thousands of houses, forcing many to leave their homes. A total of 58 casualties were reported in association with Inigo, as a disturbance. In Australia, Inigo produced locally heavy rainfall, but did little damage.
Meteorological history
On 26 March, an area of disturbed weather was located within the
At 1200
Upon reaching peak intensity, Inigo maintained an eyewall 32 km (20 mi) in diameter. Late on 4 April, an approaching upper-level
Impact
Rank | Cyclone | Year | Min. pressure |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Gwenda | 1999 | 900 hPa (26.58 inHg) |
Inigo | 2003 | ||
3 | George | 2007 | 902 hPa (26.64 inHg) |
4 | Orson | 1989 | 905 hPa (26.72 inHg) |
Marcus | 2018 | ||
6 | Theodore
|
1994 | 910 hPa (26.87 inHg) |
Vance | 1999 | ||
Fay | 2004 | ||
Glenda | 2006 | ||
Source: Australian Bureau of Meteorology[5] |
The precursor tropical disturbance dropped heavy rainfall in eastern
Additionally, the precursor disturbance produced rough seas along the coastlines, which resulting in the sinking of 12 sailing vessels.[8] Two ships, each with a crew of five to eight people, were reported missing to the southwest of Sumba, after Cyclone Inigo passed over their location on 3 April.[2]
Inigo moved ashore on Australia as a weak tropical cyclone, though several locations reported winds near gale force.[2] The storm dropped light to moderate precipitation near its landfall location, with a maximum rainfall total of 226 mm (8.9 in), of which 128 mm (5.0 in) of rain fell in 80 minutes.[9] No casualties or significant damage was reported in the country.[2]
Aftermath
Shortly after the storm passed through Indonesia, local government and Red Cross officials distributed assistance to the storm victims, including food, medicine, clean water, and mattresses; additionally, the government sent about Rp400 million (2003 IDR, $50,000 2003 USD). The affected citizens resided in temporary shelters, including schools, police offices, and shelters built by local governments. Officials deployed machines to remove debris from the roads affected by the landslides.[6]
As a result of its damage, the name Inigo was
See also
- Cyclone Mahina – The most intense tropical cyclone ever recorded in the Southern Hemisphere
- Geography of Indonesia
References
- ^ Kerr, Jack (26 December 2014). "Tropical Cyclone Mahina: Bid to have deadly March 1899 weather event upgraded in record books". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 6 March 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Bureau of Meteorology Special Services Unit (2003). "Tropical Cyclone Inigo (30 March – 8 April)". Government of Australia. Archived from the original on 27 August 2006. Retrieved 5 January 2008.
- ^ a b c d e Gary Padgett (2003). "April 2003 Worldwide Tropical Weather Summary". Retrieved 5 January 2008.
- ^ Bureau of Meteorology (2006). "Australian Region Best Track 1907–2006" (Zip). Retrieved 4 November 2007.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Australian Tropical Cyclone Database" (CSV). Australian Bureau of Meteorology. 30 June 2023. Retrieved 30 June 2023. A guide on how to read the database is available here.
- ^ a b c d United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (3 April 2003). "Indonesia – Landslides OCHA Situation Report No. 1". ReliefWeb. Retrieved 6 January 2008.
- ^ United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (4 November 2003). "Indonesia: OCHA Consolidated Situation Report No. 123". ReliefWeb. Retrieved 8 January 2008.
- ^ a b RA V Tropical Cyclone Committee for the South Pacific and South-East Indian Ocean (2004). "Final Report for the Tenth Tropical Cyclone Committee Session" (PDF). World Meteorological Organization. p. 7. Retrieved 6 January 2008.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Bureau of Meteorology (2003). "Significant Weather – April 2003". Government of Australia. Retrieved 6 January 2008.
- ^ World Meteorological Organization Tropical Cyclone Programme (2006). "Tropical Cyclone Operational Plan for South Pacific and Southeast Indian Ocean" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 July 2012. Retrieved 8 January 2008.