Egypt Vision 2030
Egypt Vision 2030 (SDS) | |
---|---|
رؤية مصر 2030 | |
Mission statement | "A long-term strategic plan to achieve the principles and goals of sustainable development in all fields." |
Slogan | As Egypt accelerates towards the future |
Type of project | National Development Agenda |
Country | Egypt |
Prime Minister(s) | Mostafa Madbouly |
Ministry | Ministry of Planning and Economic Development |
Key people | Abdel-Fattah Al-Sisi, Ahmed Salah Rifky |
Established | 2016 |
Launched | February 2016 |
Status | Undergoing |
Website | egypt2030 |
Egypt Vision 2030 (
In light of Egypt's changing internal and regional circumstances, Egypt Vision 2030 was updated to face these new challenges in cooperation with the various ministries and the private sector, in addition to the assistance of civil society organizations and various experts and specialists in multiple fields.[9]
A number of axes in the new updated version in the three dimensions of the strategy, whether at the
Egypt has further secured $9.8 billion to boost the UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) of Egypt Vision 2030 in response to the COVID-19 crisis.[12]
On 2 January 2021, Dr. Mohamed Nofal, an Egyptian information and communication technology expert, said that Egypt is moving in the right direction towards digital transformation in all fields, indicating that within the framework of Egypt's 2030 vision for digital transformation of individuals and governments, the Egyptian state sought to launch Egypt's digital services, which were launched nationwide.[13]
In 2020, Egypt was the only country in the
Objectives
The strategic vision focuses on eight main objectives that are meant to be met by 2030.[17][18][19][20]
Quality of life
Egypt's poverty rates have reached all-time high, and recently has declined for the first time in 20 years since 1999 from 32.5% to 29.7%. The country aims to eliminate poverty by 2030.[21][22]
Social equality
The Egyptian constitution placed the social aspect of equality and inclusion as a cornerstone of the National Agenda for sustainable development, as it stipulates, “We write a constitution that achieves equality between us in rights and duties without any discrimination,” and its fourth article states, "Sovereignty is for the people alone, that they exercise and protect it, and they are the source of authority, and they safeguard their national unity, which is based on the principles of equality, justice and equal opportunities for all citizens."
Therefore, the National Agenda seeks to achieve social justice and social integration, and to promote active citizenship and positive participation for all segments of society. The issues of empowerment, equality and social justice are among the core issues that the Egypt's Vision of 2030 focuses on.
Economics
Egypt's current fiscal policy seeks to reduce the state budget deficit and public debt. The transformation towards a knowledge-based digital economy, encouraging innovation, research and development, enhancing the role of promising economic sectors, in addition to encouraging medium, small and micro enterprises, which are among the most important factors that lead to raising the degree of economic flexibility, increasing employment opportunities, achieving financial inclusion, and integrating the informal economic sector, leading to sustainable inclusive growth.
Education
As the country aims to establish a close relationship between localizing and employing technology and benefiting from it for sustainable inclusive growth and linking it to social aspects by investing in human capital and building scientific and practical capabilities in accordance with the latest educational systems, technical qualification and vocational training, leading to improving the level of educational and training services provided, all in order to improve productivity and positively affect the labor market.
Environmental politics
Egypt seeks to preserve both development and the environment together through the rational use of resources in a way that preserves the rights of future generations in a more secure and adequate way. The country aims to achieve this by facing the effects of climate change, enhancing the resilience of
Governance
When it comes to governance of the state, Egypt's vision for the future is to establish governance and adherence to laws, rules and procedures under the rule of law and an institutional framework necessary to achieve transparency, accountability and fight corruption.
National security
The state places security as a top priority in its comprehensive sense at the national and regional levels as an imperative to achieve and maintain sustainable development. This objective includes ensuring the security of food, water and sustainable energy as well as political, economic, social and environmental stability, information security (cyber) while securing Egypt's borders, combating terrorism and organized crime.
A once-stagnating and aging army, Egypt's Armed Forces is under heavy modernization and development in order to face looming regional threats and protect its interests. It also pursued a policy of diversification of weapon sources in order to not be over-reliant on foreign military aid and consequently, external pressure.[23]
As of 2020, Egypt's military ranks among the top 10 strongest worldwide, ranking first in both Africa and the Middle East and had recently been playing a much bigger role as a regional power than it has in the past decades.[24][25]
Leading stature
Egypt aims to further increase its regional and international presence diplomatically through establishing mutually beneficial country partnerships with various surrounding countries. Egypt also aims to share its economic and technical experience to its neighboring countries in order to assist its peers with the needed instruments for development as well as providing foreign aid if needed. A goal in line with the Sustainable Development Strategy for Africa 2063.[26]
Projects
Since the announcement of the Egypt Vision 2030 strategy, the country has taken multiple steps since 2016 by funding new
Hayah Karima
The comprehensive megaproject of the social dimension of Egypt Vision 2030. Hayah Karima targets Egypt's most impoverished and vulnerable segments of the society in the countryside and remote villages mainly. Hayah Karima aims to provide decent housing, quality medical and educational services, and the necessary and basic infrastructure for the most impoverished and deprived rural villages and remote areas in Egypt that are needed for a decent life.[27]
Hala Al-Said, Minister of Planning and Economic Development, stated that the project covers all the
Overall, with its 3 phases, the megaproject aims to significantly improve the quality of life and livelihood of 60 million Egyptians living in the countryside.
It is reported that the megaproject mitigated the damages of COVID-19 considerably of the targeted groups.[30]
New Administrative Capital
The
Local Military Production
Egypt's Ministry of Military Production has developed an integrated plan to develop the country's system of military manufacture, at a value of £E 7.3bln (US$465,000,000). The overall plan aims to meet the needs of the Egyptian Armed Forces from 2020 to 2030, and to direct the surplus for export in the period from 2025 to 2030.[31]
The current allocated budget for the plan will be distributed among several sectors like ammunition, weapons, and equipment manufacturing.
References
- ^ "Sustainable Development Strategy: Egypt vision 2030". Green Growth Knowledge Platform.
- ^ "What are the features of Egypt Vision 2030?". CNBC (in Arabic).
- ^ "Learn about the economic development axis in Egypt Vision 2030". بوابة الفجر (in Arabic). 24 September 2018.
- ^ "Egypt Strategy 2030 and its impact on the national economy". Capital Center for Economic Studies and Research.
- ^ "President Sisi to launch 'Egypt's Vision 2030'". Amwal Al Ghad. 24 February 2016.
- ^ "President El Sisi Unveils "Egypt Vision 2030" Sustainable Development Strategy – Embassy of Egypt, Washington DC". www.egyptembassy.net.
- ^ "Egypt's Strategy for Sustainable Development (Egypt Vision 2030)". State Information Service | www.sis.gov.eg (in Arabic).
- ^ "Egypt's Vision 2030". Ministry of Planning and Economic Development | mped.gov.eg.
- ^ "Egypt's Vision 2030 updated in line with changes ensued from COVID-19, success achieved until present". EgyptToday. 11 January 2021. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
- ^ "Egypt Vision 2030: Big plans, fuzzy on the details". Mada Masr.
- ^ "Egypt's Vision 2030". Egypt's Projects Map (in Arabic).
- ^ "Egypt secured $9.8 bln for SDGs 2030 finance in 2020; $6.7 for sovereign projects - Economy - Business". Ahram Online.
- ^ "Information technology expert: Egypt is moving in the right direction towards digital transformation | Egypt Vision 2030". www.almasryalyoum.com (in Arabic). Retrieved 3 January 2021.
- ^ "Arab Republic of Egypt and the IMF". IMF.
- ^ "In Graphs: Egypt the only country in MENA to avoid economic recession over 2020-2021: Fitch Solutions - Economy - Business". Ahram Online.
- ^ "Egypt will be the only country to see positive growth in MENA in 2020, expected at 3.5%: IMF - Economy - Business". Ahram Online.
- ^ "All you need to know about the 8 objectives of Egypt Vision 2030". Youm7 (in Arabic). 16 June 2020.
- ^ "SDS Egypt Vision 2030" (PDF). Arab Development Portal.
- ^ "SDS Goals 2030". egypt2030.gov.eg.
- ^ "Infographics: know the level of achievement in the goals of Egypt's 2030 vision". أموال الغد (in Arabic). 24 July 2018.
- ^ "Egypt's poverty rate declines to 29.7%: CAPMAS - Economy - Business". Ahram Online.
- ^ "Egypt aims to eliminate poverty by 2030: CAPMAS - Politics - Egypt". Ahram Online. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
- ^ Williams, Robert Springborg, F. C. “Pink”. "The Egyptian Military: A Slumbering Giant Awakes". Carnegie Middle East Center. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "2020 Military Strength Ranking". Global Fire Power.
- ^ "Egypt jumps 3 spots to become 9th global military power in 2020". Daily News Egypt. 5 February 2020.
- ^ UNDP Report [dead link]
- ^ "Haya Karima initiative to develop Egyptian countryside biggest project to follow UN SDGs: WYF". EgyptToday. 17 July 2021. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
- ^ "Growth rate among investments of most needy villages hit 1500% in 3 years". EgyptToday. 18 July 2021. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
- ^ "Decent Life (Hayah Kareema): Sustainable Rural Communities | Department of Economic and Social Affairs". sdgs.un.org. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
- ^ "Decent Life (Hayah Karima): Sustainable Rural Communities - United Nations Partnerships for SDGs platform". sustainabledevelopment.un.org. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
- ^ "EGP 7.3bn allocated to developing Egypt's military production". Daily News Egypt. 5 December 2020.
External links
- Official website (Still marked as "Under development" as of January 2024)