Saint Boniface Hospital

Edit links
Coordinates: 49°53′4″N 97°7′30″W / 49.88444°N 97.12500°W / 49.88444; -97.12500
This is a good article. Click here for more information.
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Saint Boniface Hospital
L'Hôpital Saint-Boniface
Winnipeg Regional Health Authority
Main entrance of St. Boniface Hospital
Map
Geography
Location409 Taché Avenue, St. Boniface,(Winnipeg), Manitoba R2H 2A6, Canada
Coordinates49°53′4″N 97°7′30″W / 49.88444°N 97.12500°W / 49.88444; -97.12500
Organization
Care systemPublic Medicare (Canada)
TypeGeneral, Teaching, Research
Affiliated universityUniversity of Manitoba
Services
Emergency departmentYes
Beds466 (30 nursing bassinets)[1]
Public transit access10 St. Boniface-Wolseley
56 Saint Boniface
History
Opened1871
Links
Websitewww.sbgh.mb.ca
ListsHospitals in Canada

Saint Boniface Hospital (French: Hôpital Saint-Boniface; also called St. B; previously called the Saint-Boniface General Hospital) is Manitoba's second-largest hospital, located in the Saint Boniface neighbourhood of Winnipeg.[2] Founded by the Sisters of Charity (Grey Nuns) of Montreal in 1871, it was the first hospital in Western Canada.[3][4] The hospital was incorporated in 1960, and as of 2020 has 436 beds and 30 bassinets.[1]

St. Boniface Hospital is a

tertiary health care facility,[2] employing nearly 3,500 staff and 340 doctors with admitting privileges.[5] The hospital buildings cover about 120,774 m2 (1,300,000 sq ft).[6] The St. Boniface Hospital & Research Foundation is the primary fundraising organization for the hospital. The general admissions program cares for 4,000 patients per year in-hospital, and about 40,000 as outpatients. Over 5,000 births per year occur at the hospital. St. Boniface is a regional centre for cardiac care, and is one of two specialized laboratory testing facilities. It also provides diagnostic imaging and hemodialysis for the Winnipeg Regional Health Authority
.

Besides patient care, St. Boniface Hospital also carries out medical research and offers practicum positions for university students through its affiliation with the University of Manitoba.[7] The hospital's primary research mandate is in cardiovascular studies, imaging (especially MRI), neurodegenerative disorders, and nutraceuticals. The hospital also participates in clinical trials of research discoveries.

Location

St. Boniface Hospital is located near the

Francophone population.[8] It lies across the river from downtown and The Forks.[9] The hospital has a parking structure and three parking lots.[10] It also has an ambulance
bay.

History

A small wooden building
The original hospital building, c. 1871

St. Boniface Hospital was established by the Grey Nuns in 1871, the first hospital west of Quebec.[11] At that time, it was a small facility with four beds.[12] An operating room was added in 1894.[13] The Grey Nuns opened a school of nursing in 1897 and used the hospital to teach patient care.[14] By the early 1900s, the hospital was treating approximately 2,500 patients per year.[15] An isolation hospital and nurse's residence was added in 1900.[16] Due to overcrowding, a new addition was built in 1905, effectively doubling the patient capacity of the hospital.[17] It was awarded provisional approval by the American College of Surgeons (ACS) in 1944,[18] later becoming the office of the Manitoba Chapter of the ACS.[19] As of 2003, the hospital has 554 beds and 78 bassinets.[8]

The hospital order was incorporated in 1960 under the name St. Boniface General Hospital, giving it the right to invest and borrow money, own property, and collect fees for services.[20] St. Boniface Hospital, along with the Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, opened the first hospice programs in Canada in 1975.[21] The Hospital Research Centre opened in 1987, becoming the first Canadian free-standing medical research facility.[22] During the 1997 Red River flood, the hospital had to be evacuated, and has since created a disaster plan to cope any future evacuations or closures.[2]

The Institute for stained glass in Canada has documented the stained glass at St Boniface Hospital.[23]

Funding

Basic medical care is a benefit provided to all Canadians through Canada's publicly funded health system.

Can$100 million for patient care and research.[26]

Research

The St. Boniface Hospital Research Centre is the hospital's main research facility. It comprises three separate units: the G. Campbell MacLean Building, the Dr.

pharmaceuticals, sleep disorders, and surgery.[29]

Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences

St. Boniface Hospital's Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences researches

New England Journal of Medicine and Cardiovascular Research.[33][34]

Division of Neurodegenerative Disorders

The Division of Neurodegenerative Disorders (DND) was established in 1999.[35] The DND is a neurodegenerative research team working to identify causes and treatments for disorders like Alzheimer’s, strokes, traumatic brain injury, and central nervous system degeneration, to study the effect of diabetes on neurodegeneration, and to conduct sleep studies.[35][36][37] As of 2011, the principal investigators collectively have over 150 journal publications.[38]

Canadian Centre for Agri-Food Research in Health and Medicine

The Canadian Centre for Agri-food Research in Health and Medicine (CCARM) investigates

health food in partnership with Agriculture and Agri-food Canada.[39] CCARM’s mandate is to research natural health products and give the results to the scientific community and the general public.[40] The results of their research have been published in numerous academic journals, including the European Journal of Clinical Nutrition and the Journal of Biological Chemistry.[41][42]

MRI centre

The Dr.

joints.[44] St. Boniface Hospital Research Centre is a recognized leader in the MRI field and has one of the largest MRI research facilities in Canada.[43] An MRI was first installed at St. Boniface in 1990; this MRI was eventually replaced by a more modern version, which is primarily used for clinical purposes.[45] The other two MRIs are research-oriented: they are an interventional scanner and a head-only functional unit.[45] The clinical scanner enables the Centre to do echo-planar imaging, producing images at video rates;[46] the interventional MRI gives physicians access to the patient during imaging, which supports research into robotics-guided laser surgery.[47] Research carried out at the centre has been published in the Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging.[48]

Clinical research

I. H. Asper Clinical Research Institute

The I. H. Asper Clinical Research Institute facilitates clinical trials of the discoveries made at the Research Centre.[49][50] The Institute is the third research facility in Canada to conduct tests on new drugs and medical devices.[51] The I. H. Asper Clinical Research Institute was opened in 2004.[49]

Education

St. Boniface Hospital is affiliated with the

Collège universitaire de Saint-Boniface.[52] St. Boniface Hospital also hosts the Winnipeg Critical Care Nursing Education Program.[53]

Services

St. Boniface is one of Manitoba's two

intravenous therapy and nutrition.[56] The hospital has 14 operating rooms; there is also a surgical intensive care unit available for recovery. The surgical department treats over 14,000 patients per year.[57]

Emergency Department

St. Boniface's emergency department provides acute care for an average of over 100 patients per day, and is the second busiest emergency department in Winnipeg.[58] The emergency room had the third longest wait times in Canada as of 2016.[59] Patient visits are expected to rise dramatically in the next few years, as smaller emergency departments in Winnipeg are closed down as part of a region-wide restructuring effort; expansion of the emergency department began in the summer of 2022. [60][61]

Family Medicine Program

The Family Medicine Program is designed to encourage disease prevention and health maintenance.

stress counselling to hospital staff.[64]

Cardiac Sciences Program

The Cardiac Sciences Program (including the departments of Cardiac Surgery,

defibrillator room, one room for procedures in electrophysiology, 17 recovery beds, cardiology clinics, echocardiography rooms, and office space.[67]

Diagnostic imaging

St. Boniface is one of eight hospitals in Winnipeg providing diagnostic imaging services, and is part of the Winnipeg Regional Health Authority's diagnostic imaging program.

MRIs, mammography, nuclear medicine tests, ultrasounds and X-rays.[69] St. Boniface was the home of Manitoba's first MRI scanner, and is one of the largest diagnostic MRI facilities in Western Canada.[43]

Laboratories

The laboratories at the St. Boniface Hospital operate under the Winnipeg Regional Health Authority's Laboratory Medicine Program; St. Boniface is one of the two main referral sites in the WRHA for specialty tests.[70] They run tests in biochemistry, hematology, immunology, microbiology, cytology and pathology for patients and doctors in Manitoba.[71] They also provide some specialized testing facilities for educational institutions.[71]

Manitoba Renal Program

St. Boniface Hospital provides acute and chronic hemodialysis as part of the Manitoba Renal Program.[72] It also has a renal health clinic to assess patients with kidney problems.[72]

Woman & Child Program

The Woman & Child Program cares for 11,500 patients annually, providing

NICU) cares for 600 premature or ill infants per year; 10% of the births at St. Boniface involve ill or premature babies.[75]

Assessment

St. Boniface reports 80% patient satisfaction with its services, according to internal inpatient surveys.[25] Mortality rates for inpatients stand at around 2.4%.[25] Unlike the United Kingdom and the United States, Canada does not publish national ratings of individual hospitals.[76]

According to internal reviews, the hospital reduced average wait times for acute care surgical patients from 10 hours to 3 between October 2008 and February 2009.[25] As of 2009, the hospital is trying to reduce wait times for emergency room patients.[77] Wait times for scheduled diagnostic services range from 4 weeks for bone density tests to 20 weeks for a myocardial perfusion study.[78] The median wait time for cardiac surgery is 26 days.[79]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Hospital Beds Staffed and In Operation, 2020–2021". Canadian Institute for Health Information. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d Cloutier, Real J; Jan Greenwood; Jeffrey R Malawski; Kenneth P Tremblay (Winter 1997–1998). "Disaster Planning: St. Boniface Hospital A Case Study of the Flood of the Century". Hospital Quarterly. Longwoods Publishing: 32–37. Retrieved 1 November 2009.
  3. ^ Stewart, Lindsay (2004). "Neighbourshoods − Strolling St. Boniface". St. Joseph Media. Archived from the original on 26 September 2011. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
  4. ^ Painchaud, Robert (2000). "Fafard, Théogène". Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online. University of Toronto/Université Laval. Retrieved 1 November 2009.
  5. ^ "Facts and Figures". Hôpital St-Boniface Hospital. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  6. ^ "St. Boniface Hospital". CBC. 2009. Archived from the original on 19 August 2010. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
  7. ^ "Saint Boniface Hospital". University of Manitoba. 2009. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  8. ^ a b "Francophone Community Profile of Manitoba, 2nd ed" (PDF). La Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne (FCFA) du Canada. March 2004. p. 14. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
  9. ^ "Finding the Hospital". St. Boniface Hospital. 2005. Archived from the original on 17 August 2009. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  10. ^ "Parking". CancerCare Manitoba. Retrieved 1 November 2009.
  11. ^ "A caring profession: centuries of nursing in Canada". Canadian Museum of Civilization. 2005. Retrieved 4 November 2009.
  12. ^ "About the Hospital". St. Boniface Hospital. 2005. Archived from the original on 3 October 2009. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  13. ^ "St. Boniface Hospital". Daily Nor'Wester. 10 March 1894. p. 5.
  14. ISBN 0-7735-1279-9
    .
  15. ^ "St. Boniface Hospital". Morning Telegram. 9 February 1904. p. 3.
  16. ^ "Spreading Wings". Morning Telegram. 27 March 1900. p. 1.
  17. ^ "St. Boniface Hospital Doubles Capacity". Morning Telegram. 17 December 1904. p. 8.
  18. ^ "St. Boniface Hospital Wins Survey Approval". Winnipeg Evening Tribune. 6 January 1944. p. 9.
  19. ^ "Manitoba Chapter". American College of Surgeons. 1991. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  20. ^ "The St. Boniface General Hospital Incorporation Act". RSM 1990, C. 167. Government of Manitoba. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  21. ^ "Medical Care of the Dying, 4th edition". Victoria Hospice Society. 2006. Archived from the original on 20 April 2010. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
  22. ^ Ford, Tom (17 May 2009). "St. Boniface - still French". Winnipeg Free Press. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
  23. ^ "Institute for stained glass in Canada". Retrieved 16 November 2011.
  24. ^ "Canada's Health Care System (Medicare)". Health Canada. 2004. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
  25. ^ a b c d Annual Report (Report). St. Boniface Hospital. 2009. p. 4.
  26. ^ "Stuart Murray announced as new president/CEO of St. Boniface Hospital & Research Foundation". St. Boniface Hospital. 8 September 2006. Archived from the original on 22 September 2008. Retrieved 4 December 2009.
  27. ^ "Western Canada's life sciences cluster". Western Economic Diversification Canada. 6 April 2009. Retrieved 22 October 2009.
  28. ^ a b c Staff Writer (10 May 2009). "St. Boniface hospital firsts". Winnipeg Free Press. p. B7.
  29. ^ "St Boniface Hospital Research Centre". St. Boniface Research Centre. 2007. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  30. ^ a b "Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences". St. Boniface Research Centre. 2007. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  31. ^ "Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology". National Research Council Canada. 2009. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  32. ^ "Appointments" (PDF). The Bulletin. 15 November 2007. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  33. PMID 12601075
    .
  34. PMID 10070480
    .
  35. ^ a b "DND: About Us". St. Boniface Hospital Research Centre. 2007. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  36. ^ Square, David (15 October 1997). "Winnipeg centre created to study aging, prepare for problems" (PDF). Canadian Medical Association Journal. 157 (8): 1010. Retrieved 22 October 2009.
  37. ^ "SBHRC receives $1.2 million in funding from JDRF for diabetes research" (PDF). Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation. 16 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2009.
  38. ^ "Publications". St. Boniface Research Centre. 2009. Retrieved 4 April 2012.
  39. ^ "Investment to Strengthen Manitoba's Life Sciences Clister". Manitoba Agri-Health Research Network. 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2009.
  40. ^ "Food and Health Research Innovation Centres Across Canada" (PDF). Alberta Life Sciences Institute. p. 74. Retrieved 2 October 2009.
  41. PMID 19584895
    .
  42. PMID 18283099
    .
  43. ^
    PMID 10530289
    .
  44. ^ Coyne, Kristen. "MRI: A Guided Tour". National High Magnetic Field Laboratory. Retrieved 2 October 2009.
  45. ^ a b "New age surgery". Manitoba Business. 1 January 1998.
  46. ^ "Magnetic Resonance Imaging". St. Boniface Hospital Research Centre. 2007. Retrieved 4 April 2012.
  47. ^ Scott, Ann (March 2004). "Interventional and Intraoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging" (PDF). Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research. p. 18. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  48. ^ "Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging". Wiley Interscience. Retrieved 2 November 2009.[dead link]
  49. ^ a b "Clinical Research". St. Boniface Hospital & Research Foundation. 2007. Retrieved 4 April 2012.
  50. ^ "Benefits to Canadians". AUCC. Archived from the original on 4 October 2006. Retrieved 1 November 2009.
  51. ^ "Western Economic Diversification Takes Research Initiative To Heart". Western Economic Diversification Canada. January 2003. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
  52. ^ a b "Education". St. Boniface Hospital. 2005. Archived from the original on 14 September 2009. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  53. ^ "Critical Care Education Program". Winnipeg Regional Health Authority. 2008. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  54. ^ "Hospitals & Facilities". WRHA. Archived from the original on 27 July 2010. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
  55. ^ "Understanding Emergency Department Wait Times: Access to Inpatient Beds and Patient Flow" (PDF). CIHI. Retrieved 19 August 2021.
  56. ^ a b "Medicine Program". St. Boniface Hospital. 2005. Retrieved 4 April 2012.
  57. ^ "Surgery". St. Boniface Hospital. 2005. Retrieved 4 April 2012.
  58. ^ "Doupe Report" (PDF). University of Manitoba. 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
  59. ^ "Winnipeg continues to have Canada's worst ER wait times". Global. 30 November 2016.
  60. ^ "Emergency Department Redevelopment Project". St Boniface Hospital. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
  61. ^ Lambert, Steve (7 April 2017). "Manitoba government closes three of six emergency rooms in Winnipeg". CTV News.
  62. ^ "Family Medicine Program". St. Boniface Hospital. 2005. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
  63. ^ "Rehabilitation & Geriatrics Program". St. Boniface Hospital. 2005. Archived from the original on 18 February 2012. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
  64. ^ "Mental Health Program". St. Boniface Hospital. 2005. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
  65. ^ "$30 million for cardiac care at St. Boniface Hospital". Canadian Healthcare Technology. 2007. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  66. PMID 14581324
    . Retrieved 2 November 2009.
  67. ^ "Cardiac Sciences Program". WRHA Cardiac Sciences Program. 2009. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  68. ^ "Diagnostic Imaging Program". WRHA. 2008. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  69. ^ "Department of Diagnostic Imaging". St. Boniface Hospital. 2005. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
  70. ^ "Medical Laboratory Services". WRHA. 2008. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  71. ^ a b "SBGH Laboratories". St. Boniface Hospital. 2004. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
  72. ^ a b "Manitoba Renal Program: About Us". Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
  73. ^ a b "Woman & Child Program". St. Boniface Hospital. 2005. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
  74. ^ Kusch, Larry (28 September 2009). "Renovation to add more private rooms to St. B maternity ward". Winnipeg Free Press. Retrieved 4 November 2009.
  75. ^ "Past Programs". The Health Report. November 2008. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  76. ^ Talaga, Tanya; Cribb, Robert (6 October 2006). "Hospitals resist ranking system". The Star. Retrieved 19 October 2009.
  77. ^ Owen, Bruce (17 September 2009). "St. B hospital's new ER taking aim at wait times". Winnipeg Free Press. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  78. ^ "Manitoba Wait Time Information: Diagnostic Services". Manitoba Health. August 2009. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  79. ^ "Cardiac (Heart) Surgery". Manitoba Health. July 2009. Retrieved 25 September 2009.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saint_Boniface_Hospital&oldid=1193589448"