USS John Rodgers (DD-574)

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USS John Rodgers (DD-574) at Charleston, South Carolina, 29 April 1943
USS John Rodgers (DD-574) at Charleston, South Carolina, 29 April 1943
History
United States
NameUSS John Rodgers (DD-574)
Namesakethree members of the
Rodgers family
BuilderConsolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas
Laid down25 July 1941
Launched7 May 1942
Sponsored byMiss Helen Perry Rodgers
Commissioned9 February 1943
Decommissioned25 May 1946
Stricken1 May 1968
FateTransferred to Mexico, 19 Aug 1970
History
Mexico
NameARM Cuitláhuac (E02)
NamesakeCuitláhuac
Acquired19 Aug 1970
Decommissioned2001
Stricken16 July 2001
FateScrapped 2011
General characteristics
Class and typeFletcher-class destroyer
Displacement2,050 tons
Length376 ft 6 in (114.7 m)
Beam39 ft 8 in (12.1 m)
Draft17 ft 9 in (5.4 m)
Propulsion
  • 60,000 shp (45 MW)
  • 2 propellers
Speed35 knots (65 km/h; 40 mph)
Range6,500 nm at 15 kn (12,000 km at 28 km/h)
Complement273
Armament

USS John Rodgers (DD-574) was a

Rodgers family who served in the Navy from the War of 1812 through World War I. John Rodgers served in several wartime actions in the Pacific, receiving 12 battle stars
.

She was laid up shortly after the end of the war before being sold to the Mexican Navy in 1970, where she served until 2001 as BAM Cuitláhuac, becoming the last of the Fletcher-class destroyers in service.[1] She was scrapped in Mexico in 2010-2011 after efforts failed to return her to the U.S. as a museum ship.

Construction and commissioning

John Rodgers was laid down by

launched 7 May 1942, sponsored by Miss Helen Perry Rodgers, daughter, great-grandniece, and great-granddaughter of the ship's namesakes; and commissioned 9 February 1943.[1]

Service history

United States Navy

1943

After shakedown in the

which also gathered intelligence for future landings.

In November as part of a joint

.

She then joined the destroyer screen of the Southern Attack Force for the invasion of the Gilbert Islands, protecting transports during the landings on Betio Island on 20 November and remained in the area until Tarawa Atoll was secure.

1944

Late in December, the destroyers sailed to Pearl Harbor to prepare for the next offensive, departing 22 January 1944 for the Marshall Islands. Benefiting from experience gained in previous engagements, the Navy launched a coordinated attack on Kwajalein Atoll on 31 January. John Rodgers provided anti-aircraft and anti-submarine protection, and supported the landing forces with her 5-inch guns. After the end of Japanese resistance on 7 February, she patrolled the Marshall Island area until late March. During April, she acted as escort for ships bringing troops and supplies during the assault of Hollandia.

In May, John Rodgers operated out of

Eniwetok on 17 July with the Guam invasion force. Beginning on 21 July, John Rodgers fired over 3,600 5-inch rounds at targets on Guam helping to knock out defensive positions. She remained in the Mariana Islands
until 4 August and provided an anti-submarine screen for transports ships.

In August, John Rodgers began preparations for the

Leyte
, she remained on patrol in the area.

John Rodgers returned to Hollandia on 2 October to prepare for the

and his troops back to the Philippines. As American troops moved inland and took the airfields, she provided fire support, and patrolled the area.

1945

John Rodgers departed the Philippines 30 October for

B-29 Superfortresses
.

Following

Okinawa. She screened the first assault on 1 April, protecting the carriers, and claiming two kamikazes
shot down. She remained in the area supporting operations until Okinawa was secure on 21 June.

As the war closed, John Rodgers screened the

William Halsey
congratulated the division commander "Loud applause to you and your boys for a well-planned sweep conducted in the best destroyer tradition. You have been enrolled on the emperor's blacklist."

Following the

Pacific war
without losing a single man.

She sailed for home and arrived

, in 1968.

Mexican Navy

The ship was sold as-is to

Aztec emperor of Mexico. Cuitláhuac was retired by the Mexican Navy on the 16 July 2001, bringing to an end the 60-year service history of the Fletcher-class ships.[1]

Post-deactivation

John Rodgers was acquired by Beauchamp Tower Corp., a small non-profit foundation based in Florida, in late 2006 with the stated purpose of returning her to Mobile, Alabama as a museum ship but the plans fell through, and John Rodgers was moored unattended at a granary pier at the Port of Lázaro Cárdenas, Mexico, accumulating more than $2 million in liens and penalties. The Mexican Government in 2008 announced plans to seize and dispose of her as a derelict,[1] and on 2 August 2010, declared that the ship was abandoned property, ordering her to be scrapped.[3]

The ship was dismantled in the port of Lázaro Cárdenas beginning in September 2010, and work was completed in April 2011.[4]

Awards

John Rodgers received 12 battle stars for her World War II service.[1]

References

  • Ships History Branch, Naval Historical Center

External links