André Bettencourt

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André Bettencourt
French Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
15 March 1973 – 2 April 1973
PresidentGeorges Pompidou
Prime MinisterPierre Messmer
Preceded byMaurice Schumann
Succeeded byMichel Jobert
Personal details
Born(1919-04-21)21 April 1919
Saint-Maurice-d'Ételan, France
Died19 November 2007(2007-11-19) (aged 88)
Neuilly-sur-Seine, France
Spouse
(m. 1950)
ChildrenFrançoise Bettencourt Meyers
OccupationJournalist, businessman

André Bettencourt (French pronunciation: [ɑ̃dʁe bɛtɑ̃kuʁ]; 21 April 1919 – 19 November 2007) was a French politician. He had been a member of La Cagoule, a violent French fascist-leaning and anti-communist group, before and into the Second World War; he then joined the anti-German Resistance late in the war.[1] His earlier affiliation was not known when he later served as a cabinet minister under presidents Pierre Mendès France and Charles de Gaulle, and was awarded for his bravery in the Resistance against the Nazis.

Biography

He was born in Saint-Maurice-d'Ételan (Seine-Maritime) in an old Catholic Norman noble family.

Bettencourt served in several posts in the government of France, most notably as interim minister of foreign affairs for two weeks in the spring of 1973. He also served as president of the regional council of

Saint-Maurice-d'Etelan
from 1965 to 1989.

Controversy

In his youth, Bettencourt was a member of

occupation of France. In a special Easter issue in 1941, he described Jews as 'hypocritical Pharisees' whose 'race has been forever sullied by the blood of the righteous. They will be cursed'. Bettencourt attempted to dismiss the journalism as "errors of youth", claiming that his judgement was clouded by the propaganda of Vichy France. "I have repeatedly expressed my regrets concerning them in public and will always beg the Jewish community to forgive me for them".[3]

Honours

For his acts of resistance during the Second World War, Bettencourt received the French

He was elected a member of the

Académie des beaux-arts, one of the five academies of the Institut de France
, as an unattached member on 23 March 1988.

Family

In 1950, Bettencourt married Liliane, daughter of Eugène Schueller, the founder of L'Oréal, a leading cosmetics company. They had one daughter, Françoise Bettencourt Meyers, who is a member of L'Oréal's board of directors. Françoise Meyers is married to Jean-Pierre Meyers (*1948), whose grandfather was murdered in Auschwitz concentration camp.[5]

Bettencourt died on 19 November 2007 at the age of 88.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ Veronica Horwell (24 September 2017). "Liliane Bettencourt". The Observer. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  2. ^ fr:La Terre Française La Terre Française, in French Wikipédia.
  3. ^ André Bettencourt (obit.) The Telegraph. 22 November 2008.
  4. Senate of France
  5. ^ "L'Oréal heiress Liliane Bettencourt's messy dance with Jewish history". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. 22 September 2017. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  6. ^ "Décès d'André Bettencourt, ancien ministre du général de Gaulle". Funebres.fr (in French). 19 November 2007.
  • Michael Bar-Zohar, Bitter Scent: The Case of L'Oréal, Nazis, and the Arab Boycott,
    Dutton Books
    , London, 1996, pp. 264.

External links

Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Posts and Telecommunications
1968
Succeeded by
Yves Guéna
Preceded by
Minister of Industry

1968–1969
Succeeded by
Preceded by interim
Minister of Foreign Affairs

1973
Succeeded by