Armand Marc, comte de Montmorin
Louis XVI | |
---|---|
Preceded by | Charles Eugène de La Croix |
Succeeded by | César Henri de La Luzerne |
Personal details | |
Born | Moderate ) | 13 October 1745
Spouse(s) |
Françoise de Tane
(m. 1763–1792) |
Children | Calixte Victoire Pauline |
Profession | Diplomat, statesman |
Signature | |
Armand Marc, Count of Montmorin de Saint Herem (13 October 1745 – 2 September 1792) was a French statesman. He was Minister of Foreign Affairs and the Navy under Louis XVI.
Biography
He belonged to a junior branch of a noble family of
With the progress of the
The death of Mirabeau in April 1791 was a severe blow to Montmorin, the difficulty of whose position was enormously increased after the flight of the royal family to Varennes, to which he was not privy. He was forced to resign office, but still continued to advise Louis, and was one of the inner circle of the king's friends, called by the revolutionists "the Austrian Committee." In June 1792 his papers were seized at the foreign office, without anything incriminating being discovered; in July he was denounced, and after 10 August was proscribed. He took refuge in the house of a washerwoman, but was discovered, taken before the Legislative Assembly, and imprisoned in the Prison de l'Abbaye, where he perished in the
Sources
- Agénor Bardoux, Pauline de Montmorin, comtesse de Beaumont: Etudes sur la fin du XVIIIieme siècle (Paris, 1884), for a defence of Montmorin's policy;
- A. de Bacourt, Correspondance entre Mirabeau et le comte de La Marck, 1789–1791 (3 vols., Paris, 1851), contains many letters of Montmorin; "Correspondence of the Comte de Moustier with the Comte de Montmorin," in the Amer. Hist. Rev., vol. viii. (1902–1903).
References
- ^ a b c public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Montmorin de Saint Hérem, Armand Marc, Comte de". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 788. One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the