Aranatha

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Aranatha
18th Tirthankara, 7th Chakravarti, and 13th Kamadeva
Shri Arnatha bhagwan, Amritsar, Punjab.
The idol of Tirthankara Aranatha in a Jinalaya at Amritsar, Punjab.
Venerated inJainism
PredecessorKunthunatha
SuccessorMallinatha
SymbolFish [1]
Height30 Bows (90 Metres)
Age84,000+
ColorGolden
Personal information
Born
Died
Parents
  • Sudarśana (father)
  • Mitrādevī (mother)
DynastyIkshvaku dynasty

Aranath(Arnath) was the eighteenth

Ikshvaku dynasty.[2]
His birth date was the tenth day of the Migsar Krishna month of the Indian calendar.

Life

Like all other

Chakravartin, he also conquered all the lands[3] and went to write his name on the foothills of mountains. Seeing the names of other Chakravartin already there, he saw his ambitions dwarfed. He then renounced his throne and became an ascetic for penance.[3] At an age over 84,000 years he and attained Moksha (liberation) on Mount Shikharji.[3]

Worship

Svayambhūstotra by

Acarya Samantabhadra is the adoration of twenty-four tirthankaras. Twenty slokas (aphorisms) of Svayambhūstotra are dedicated to Tirthankar Aranath.[4] One such sloka is:

O Passionless Lord Aranatha! Your physical form which is free from all vestiges of ornaments, clothes and weapons, and the embodiment of unalloyed knowledge, control of the senses, and benevolence, is a clear indication that you have vanquished all blemishes.

— Svayambhustotra (18-2-12)[5]

As a historical figure

At

Temples

  • Chaturmukha basadi (Karnataka) dedicated to Tirthankara Aranath
    Chaturmukha basadi (Karnataka) dedicated to Tirthankara Aranath
  • Jain temple dedicated to Tirthankar Aranath
    Jain temple dedicated to Tirthankar Aranath
  • Prachin Bada Mandir, Hastinapur
    Prachin Bada Mandir, Hastinapur
  • Footprints at Aranath Tonk, Shikhar Ji
    Footprints at Aranath Tonk,
    Shikhar Ji

See also

References

  1. ^ Tandon 2002, p. 45.
  2. ^ a b Tukol 1980, p. 31.
  3. ^ a b c d von Glasenapp 1999, p. 308.
  4. ^ Vijay K. Jain 2015, p. 118-129.
  5. ^ Vijay K. Jain 2015, p. 122.
  6. ^ Jain 2009, p. 77.
  7. ^ Sandhya, C D’Souza (19 November 2010), "Chaturmukha Basadi: Four doors to divinity Last updated", Deccan Herald

Sources