Church of St. Ignatius Loyola (New York City)
Church of St. Ignatius Loyola | |
New York City Landmark No. 0431 | |
Location | 980 Park Avenue, New York City, New York |
---|---|
Coordinates | 40°46′44″N 73°57′31″W / 40.77889°N 73.95861°W |
Area | 3.5 acres (1.4 ha) |
Built | 1895-1900[2][3] |
Architect | Schickel & Ditmars[2] |
Architectural style | German Baroque; Classical Revival |
Website | Official website |
NRHP reference No. | 80002679[1] |
NYSRHP No. | 06101.002473 |
NYCL No. | 0431 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | July 24, 1980 |
Designated NYSRHP | June 23, 1980 |
Designated NYCL | March 4, 1969 |
The Church of St. Ignatius of Loyola is a
History
The parish was established in 1851.
The present grand limestone edifice stands as testimony to both the growing affluence and confidence of the Catholic community on New York's Upper East Side near the start of the 20th century as well as the ambitious determination of Fr. Neil McKinnon, S.J., pastor of the parish from 1893 to 1907.[5] During his time, Martin J. Scott, later a noted author of novels and controversial literature, worked as assistant priest among the young (1902-1915) and built a day nursery in 1910.
The church was declared a New York City Landmark on March 4, 1969.[2] The church was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 24, 1980.[1]
The church was used as the setting for the funeral of Logan Roy, a central character in the HBO television series Succession. Filming for the episode, which aired in May 2023, took place over two and a half days.[7]
Notable funerals
- Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, First Lady – May 1994[8]
- Aaliyah, singer and actress – August 2001[8]
- Patricia Kennedy Lawford – September 2006
- Lena Horne, singer and actress – May 2010[8]
- Philip Seymour Hoffman, actor – February 2014[8]
- Oscar de la Renta, fashion designer – November 2014[8]
- Mario Cuomo, governor of New York – January 2015[9]
- Ann Mara, co-owner of N.Y. Giants Football Team – February 2015
- David Carr, N.Y. Times media columnist – February 2015
Architecture
Construction
A wooden church was erected in 1852, which was replaced in 1853 by a modest brick structure.[5]
The church's present foundation was built 1884-1886 as the foundations to a planned Gothic design. The parish was transferred to Jesuit control in 1886.
Exterior
St. Ignatius Loyola, A Pictorial History and Walking Guide of New York City's Church of St. Ignatius Loyola (1999) includes an exemplary description of the exterior and interior of the church:
Two unbroken vertical orders, a
Ad Majorem Dei Gloriam (To the Greater Glory of God) and the Great Seal of the Society, composed of a cross, three nails, and the letters I H S (the first three letters of Jesus' name in Greek which later became a Latin acronym denoting Jesus the Savior of Humankind); together they proclaim to all who pass by that St. Ignatius is a Jesuit Parish.[5]
Interior
The church is constructed of American, European, and African marbles, including pink Tennessee, red-veined Numidian, yellow Siena, pink Algerian marble, white Carrara marble, and veined Pavonazzo marble; most of the intricate marble work was executed by the firm of James G. Batterson Jr., and John Eisele of New York.[5]
The marble mosaic Stations of the Cross panels were designed by Professor Paoletti for Salviati & Company of Venice; some were publicly exhibited in Turin before installation.
The great twelve-panel bronze doors located at the sanctuary end of the side aisles… were designed by the Rev. Patrick O'Gorman, S.J., pastor from 1924 to 1929... [and were] crafted by the Long Island Bronze Company….
The Jesuit statues, including
The church is notable for its organ, dedicated in 1993 and built by English organ builder Noel Mander. The instrument "is New York City's largest mechanical action (tracker) pipe organ, and the largest mechanical action pipe organ ever to have been built in the British Isles."[5]
Baptistery The semi-circular wrought-iron
List of rectors
- 1. Rev. Eugene O'Reilly, rector 1851-August 5, 1852[12]
- 2. Rev. Thomas Ouellet, S.J., rector 1852- [12]
- 3. Rev. Walter J. Quarter, rector –1866[13]
- 4. Rev. Samuel Mulledy (1811–1866), rector 1863–1866[13]
- 5. Rev. Victor Beaudevin, S.J., rector 1866–[13]
- 10. Rev. John Treanor, S.J., rector (–1880)[14]
- 11. Rev. Robert J. Fulton, S.J.(1826-1895), rector November 1, 1880- [12]
- 12. Rev. David Merrick, S.J. (rector 1880–)[15]
- 13. Rev. Neil McKinnon, S.J., rector July 31, 1893 – 1907 (parish rededicated on December 11, 1898, with new upper church dedicated to St. Lawrence O'Toole)[12]
- 14. William O'Brien Pardow, S.J., rector 1907-1909[16]
- 15. David Hearn, S.J., rector 1909-1915[16]
- 16. Cowles Havens Richards, S.J., rector 1915-1919[17]
- 17. James J. Kilrowy, S.J., rector 1919-1924[17]
- 18. Patrick F. O'Gorman, S.J., rector 1924-1929[17]
- 19. Edward J. Sweeney, S.J., rector 1930-1933[17]
- 20. William J. Devlin, S.J., rector 1933-1935[17]
- 21. W. Coleman Nevils, S.J., rector 1935-1940[17]
- 22. Francis A. McQuade, S.J., rector 1940-1945[17]
- 23. John Edwards Gratton, S.J., rector 1945-1949[17]
- 24. C. Justin Hanley, S.J., rector 1949-1952[17]
- 25. Robert I. Gannon, S.J., rector 1952-1958[17]
- 26. John J. McGinty, S.J., rector 1958-1960[17]
- 27. William T. Wood, S.J., rector 1960-1966[17]
- 28. Charles T. Taylor, S.J., rector 1966-1970[17]
- 29. Robert J. Haskins, S.J., rector 1970-1979[18]
- 30. Victor R. Yanitelli, S.J., rector 1980-1986[19]
- 31. Walter F. Modrys, S.J., rector 1986-2005[20]
- 32. Gerald R. Blaszczak, S.J., rector 2005-2008[17]
- 33. William J. Bergen, S.J., acting rector June–August 2008[17]
- 34. George M. Witt, S.J., rector 2008-2015[17]
- 35. Thomas H. Feely, S.J., parish administrator 2015–2016[17]
- 36. Dennis J. Yesalonia, S.J., rector 2016–Present[21]
See also
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan below 14th Street
- List of Jesuit sites
- List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan below 14th Street
References
Notes
- ^ a b c "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f g New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission, "Church of St. Ignatius Loyola" LP-0431 Archived 2013-10-29 at the Wayback Machine, March 4, 1969, Number 3
- ISBN 978-0-19538-386-7.
- ^ Remigius Lafort, S.T.D., Censor, The Catholic Church in the United States of America: Undertaken to Celebrate the Golden Jubilee of His Holiness, Pope Pius X. Volume 3: The Province of Baltimore and the Province of New York, Section 1: Comprising the Archdiocese of New York and the Diocese of Brooklyn, Buffalo and Ogdensburg Together with some Supplementary Articles on Religious Communities of Women.. (New York City: The Catholic Editing Company, 1914), p.335.
- ^ a b c d e f g h ""St. Ignatius Loyola, A Pictorial History and Walking Guide of New York City's Church of St. Ignatius Loyola. 1999, cited on church website". Archived from the original on 2010-12-31. Retrieved 2010-02-07.
- ^ The World Almanac 1892 and Book of Facts Archived 2023-04-08 at the Wayback Machine (New York: Press Publishing, 1892), p.390.
- ^ Miller, Julie (May 22, 2023). "Succession Pulled Off Logan's 900-Person VIP Funeral in Just Two Days". Vanity Fair. Retrieved May 25, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Gibson, David. "From Jackie O to Mario Cuomo, this New York Jesuit parish is the final stop for famous Catholics". USCatholic.org. The Claretian Missionaries. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
- ^ "Mourners gather Tuesday for funeral for former Gov. Mario Cuomo". Article. 6 January 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
- ^ Christopher Gray, "STREETSCAPES: Seven Apartment Houses in a Piazza-like Setting." Archived 2018-02-10 at the Wayback Machine New York Times. March 9, 2008.
- ^ David W. Dunlap, From Abyssinian to Zion: A Guide to Manhattan's Houses of Worship. (New York: Columbia University Press, 2004.) p. 208.
- ^ a b c d Robert F. Meade and Joann M. Kusk, The Centennial History of Loyola School: 1900-2000 (New York City: [self-published], 2000), p.7-8
- ^ .
- ^ Dooley, Patrick Joseph (1917). Fifty Years in Yorkville or Annals of the Parish of St. Ignatius Loyola and St. Lawrence O'Toole. New York: Parish House. p. 124.
- ^ Dooley, Patrick Joseph (1917). Fifty Years in Yorkville or Annals of the Parish of St. Ignatius Loyola and St. Lawrence O'Toole. New York: Parish House. p. 129.
- ^ a b Patrick Joseph Dooley, S.J., Fifty Years in Yorkville; Or, Annals of the Parish of St. Ignatius Loyola (New York: [Frank Meany Co., Printers, Inc.] 1917), p.353
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Robert F. Meade and Joann M. Kump. The Centennial History of Loyola School:1900-2000 (New York: [self-published], 2000), p.vii
- ^ http://jesuits.org/Assets/Publications/File/NJN_v35n1_Oct_2005.pdf [dead link]
- ^ "Welcome to JASPA!". groups.creighton.edu. Archived from the original on 2013-02-28. Retrieved 2017-04-22.
- ^ http://www.stignatiusloyola.org/pdf/bulletins/1617/10302016SIL.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ "Parish Staff | Church of St. Ignatius Loyola, NYC". stignatiusloyola.org. Archived from the original on 2017-05-30. Retrieved 2017-04-22.
Further reading
- Dooley, Patrick Joseph (1917). Fifty Years in Yorkville; Or, Annals of the Parish of St. Ignatius Loyola and St. Lawrence O'Toole. New York: Parish House. p. 45. .
- Dunlap, David W. From Abyssinian to Zion: A Guide to Manhattan's Houses of Worship. (New York: Columbia University Press, 2004).
- St. Ignatius Loyola, A Pictorial History and Walking Guide of New York City's Church of St. Ignatius Loyola, 1999. Photos by Laurie Lambrech.
External links
- Media related to Church of St. Ignatius Loyola Complex at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website