ISO/IEC 8859-14

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ISO/IEC 8859-14
MIME / IANAISO-8859-14
Alias(es)iso-ir-199, latin8, iso-celtic, l8
US-ASCII
Based onISO-IR-182

ISO/IEC 8859-14:1998, Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 14: Latin alphabet No. 8 (Celtic), is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1998. It is informally referred to as Latin-8 or Celtic. It was designed to cover the Celtic languages, such as Irish, Manx, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh, Cornish, and Breton.

ISO-8859-14 is the

ISO/IEC 6429. CeltScript made an extension for Windows called Extended Latin-8. Microsoft has assigned code page 28604 a.k.a. Windows-28604 to ISO-8859-14.[2]

History

ISO-8859-14 was originally proposed for the

Sami languages.[3] ISO 8859-12 was proposed for Celtic.[4] Later, ISO 8859-12 was proposed for Devanagari, so the Celtic proposal was changed to ISO 8859-14. The Sami proposal was changed to ISO 8859-15,[5] but it got rejected as an ISO/IEC 8859 part, although it was registered as ISO-IR-197.[6]

The original proposal used a different arrangement of points

ISO-8859-1
) in the final publication.

ISO-8859-1, had added the letters Ẁ, Ẃ, Ẅ, Ỳ, Ÿ, Ŵ, Ŷ and their lowercase forms (except for ÿ, which was already included) for Welsh language use.[8]
The final published version of ISO-8859-14 includes these letters in the same positions which they appear at in ISO-IR-182.

Codepage layout

Differences from

ISO-8859-1
have the Unicode code point number below the character.

ISO/IEC 8859-14[9][10]
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
0x
1x
2x  
SP
  		! " # $ % & '
(
)
 *
+
,
 - . /
3x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ?
4x
@
 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O
5x P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
[
 \
]
 ^ _
6x
`
 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o
7x p q r s t u v w x y z
{
 |
}
 ~
8x
9x
Ax NBSP
Ḃ

1E02
ḃ

1E03 		£ Ċ
010A 		ċ
010B
Ḋ

1E0A 		§
Ẁ

1E80 		© Ẃ
1E82
ḋ

1E0B
Ỳ

1EF2 		SHY ® Ÿ
0178
Bx
Ḟ

1E1E
ḟ

1E1F 		Ġ
0120 		ġ
0121
Ṁ

1E40
ṁ

1E41
Ṗ

1E56
ẁ

1E81
ṗ

1E57 		ẃ
1E83 		Ṡ
1E60
ỳ

1EF3
Ẅ

1E84
ẅ

1E85 		ṡ
1E61
Cx À Á Â Ã Ä Å Æ Ç È É Ê Ë Ì Í Î Ï
Dx
Ŵ

0174 		Ñ Ò Ó
Ô
 Õ Ö
Ṫ

1E6A 		Ø
Ù
 Ú Û Ü Ý
Ŷ

0176 		ß
Ex à á â ã ä å æ ç è é ê ë ì í î ï
Fx
ŵ

0175 		ñ ò ó
ô
 õ ö
ṫ

1E6B 		ø
ù
 ú û ü ý
ŷ

0177 		ÿ

Draft layout

The first draft had positions A0-BF different. It did not include the pilcrow sign, but included the cent sign instead at its Latin-1 position. Later, it was ruled that the pilcrow sign was more common, so the pilcrow sign remains at its Latin-1 position, and the cent sign was removed instead.

Differences from ISO-8859-14 have the Unicode code point below them.

ISO/IEC 8859-14 draft proposal[4] changed rows only
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
Ax NBSP
Ḃ
1E02
 ¢
00A2 		£
ḃ

1E03 		Ċ
010A 		ċ
010B 		§
Ẁ
 © Ẃ Ṡ
1E60
Ỳ
 SHY ® Ÿ
Bx
Ḋ

1E0A
ḋ

1E0B
Ḟ

1E1E
ḟ

1E1F 		Ġ
0120 		ġ
0121
Ṁ

1E40
ṁ

1E41
ẁ
Ṗ

1E56 		ẃ ṡ
1E61
ỳ
Ẅ
ẅ
ṗ

1E57

References

  1. ^ Character Sets, Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA), 2018-12-12
  2. ^ "SheetJS/js-codepage". GitHub. 12 October 2021.
  3. ^ Everson, Michael. "Proposed ISO 8859-14 (later 15)".
  4. ^ a b c Everson, Michael. "Proposed ISO 8859-12 (later 14)".
  5. ^ Everson, Michael (1996-06-19). Proposal for a new part of ISO/IEC 8859: Latin alphabet No. 9 (Sámi).
  6. Swedish Institute for Standards (1997-01-24). ISO-IR-197: Sami supplementary Latin set (PDF). ITSCJ/IPSJ
    .
  7. ^ Everson, Michael (1997-05-05). "ISO/IEC CD 8859-14:1997 — Latin alphabet No. 8 (Celtic)" (Committee Draft).
  8. British Standards Institution (1994-03-16). ISO-IR-182: Welsh variant of Latin Alphabet No. 1 (right-hand part) (PDF). ITSCJ/IPSJ
    .
  9. ^ Kuhn, Markus; Whistler, Ken (1999-07-27). "ISO/IEC 8859-14:1998 to Unicode". 8859 to Unicode mapping tables. Unicode, Inc.
  10. ^ International Components for Unicode (ICU), iso-8859_14-1998.ucm, 1999-07-27

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_8859-14&oldid=1213031998"