Konstantin Leontiev

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Russian philosopher Konstantin Leontiev in 1880

Konstantin Nikolayevich Leontiev,

utilitarian and revolutionary influences. He also advocated Russia's cultural and territorial expansion eastward to India, Tibet and China
.

Life

Leontiev was born and grew up on his father's estate in

Corps of Pages. He was engaged at 23 but broke off the relationship for the sake of "freedom and art" a decision that made things difficult for him. After completing medical school in Moscow, Leontiev saw service as a doctor during the Crimean War
.

In 1861, he carried off a local Crimean girl, the daughter of a Greek merchant, from

Feodosiya
, eventually marrying her.

He later lived in various Ottoman towns as a Russian consular agent, devoting his leisure time to writing oriental fiction on many themes, some of which included a condemnation of anti-homosexuality and implied that he may have been bisexual.

Russian monastery on Mount Athos. In 1880, he moved to the censorship department in Moscow, where he published several acclaimed analyses of Leo Tolstoy
's novels.

Seven years later, he secretly took the tonsure at the

Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra
.

Leontiev died on 24 November 1891 in Sergiyev Posad from pneumonia.

Works and political thought

Leontiev's most remarkable book is a volume of

tsarist absolutism and the rule of the aristocratic gentry in Russia and vehemently criticized other Slavophiles who he believed had fallen to "utopianism" for supporting the emancipation of the serfs in the 1860s. According to him, all great religions were ‘‘doctrines of pessimism sanctioning suffering, wrongs, and the injustices of life on earth.”[4]

A pessimist, during the final years of his life Leontiev lost his faith in Russia’s ability to create a distinctive new cultural type.

anti-Christ" that would be socialist and tyrannical in nature and whose rulers would wield even more power than their tsarist predecessors. He said, "Socialism is the feudalism of the future".[5]
He felt that only the harshest reaction could prevent that scenario.

He also predicted that Germany would grow strong enough to fight up to two wars against Russia and that China also would eventually threaten Russia's power. He also claimed that technology would one day lead to universal destruction.[citation needed]

See also

Sources

  • Against the Current: Selected Writings, Konstantin Leontiev, Wybright and Talley Publishers, New York, 1969.

References

  1. ^ "Константин Николаевич Леонтьев". www.mid.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  2. ^ "Russian Literature". glbtq.com. Archived from the original on 4 September 2006.
  3. ^ Nicholas Rzhevsky. (1983). Russian literature and ideology: Herzen, Dostoevsky, Leontiev, Tolstoy, Fadeyev. Champaign, Illinois: University of Illinois Press
  4. ^
    OCLC 242571655
    .

External links