List of Grand Tour general classification winners
The Grand Tours are the three most prestigious multi-week stage races in professional road bicycle racing.[1] The competitions are the Giro d'Italia, Tour de France and Vuelta a España, contested annually in that order. They are the only stage races permitted to last longer than 14 days.[2] No cyclist has won all three Grand Tours in the same calendar year, but Eddy Merckx, Bernard Hinault and Chris Froome have won all three in succession (thus holding all titles at the same time); the only other cyclists to win all three Grand Tours at some point in their career are Jacques Anquetil, Felice Gimondi, Alberto Contador, and Vincenzo Nibali.[3] Contador is the youngest, at 25 years, to win every Tour.[4] It is rare for cyclists to ride all Grand Tours in the same year; in 2004, for example, 474 cyclists started in one of the Grand Tours, 68 rode two and only two cyclists started all three.[5]
Cyclists are ranked on the basis of their total wins in the three Grand Tours. When there is a tie between cyclists they are listed alphabetically by the Grand Tour they won. The majority of winners have come from Europe, however, there have been a few notable victories for cyclists from other continents. Andrew Hampsten, became the first North American to win the Giro, when he won in 1988.[6] Luis Herrera became the first person from South America and the Southern Hemisphere to win a Grand Tour when he won the 1987 Vuelta a España.[7]
Eddy Merckx, with 11 victories, has won the most Grand Tours. Bernard Hinault is second with 10 and Jacques Anquetil is third with eight.
Winners
By cyclist
Riders in bold are still active. Number of wins in gold indicates the current record holder(s).
Rank | Cyclist | Country | Winning span | Giro | Tour | Vuelta | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Eddy Merckx | Belgium | 1968–1974 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 11 |
2 | Bernard Hinault | France
|
1978–1985 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 10 |
3 | Jacques Anquetil | France
|
1957–1964 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 8 |
4 | Fausto Coppi | Italy
|
1940–1953 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 7 |
Miguel Indurain
|
Spain | 1991–1995 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 7 | |
Alberto Contador | Spain | 2007–2015 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 | |
Chris Froome | Great Britain | 2011–2018 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 7 | |
8 | Gino Bartali | Italy
|
1936–1948 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 |
Alfredo Binda | Italy
|
1925–1933 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | |
Felice Gimondi | Italy
|
1965–1976 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | |
11 | Tony Rominger | Switzerland | 1992–1995 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
Roberto Heras | Spain | 2000–2005 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | |
Vincenzo Nibali | Italy
|
2010–2016 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |
Primož Roglič | Slovenia | 2019–2023 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 | |
15 | Giovanni Brunero | Italy
|
1921–1926 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Carlo Galetti | Italy
|
1910–1912 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
Fiorenzo Magni | Italy
|
1948–1955 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
Louison Bobet | France
|
1953–1955 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
Greg LeMond | United States | 1986–1990 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
Philippe Thys | Belgium | 1913–1920 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
Charly Gaul | Luxembourg
|
1956–1959 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |
Laurent Fignon | France
|
1983–1989 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | |
Tadej Pogačar | Slovenia | 2020–2024 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | |
Pedro Delgado | Spain | 1985–1989 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
24 | Franco Balmamion | Italy
|
1962–1963 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Ivan Basso | Italy
|
2006–2010 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
Costante Girardengo | Italy
|
1919–1923 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
Ivan Gotti | Italy
|
1997–1999 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
Giuseppe Saronni | Italy
|
1979–1983 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
Paolo Savoldelli | Italy
|
2002–2005 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
Gilberto Simoni | Italy
|
2001–2003 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
Giovanni Valetti | Italy
|
1938–1939 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
Ottavio Bottecchia | Italy
|
1924–1925 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
Nicolas Frantz | Luxembourg
|
1927–1928 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
Firmin Lambot | Belgium | 1919–1922 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
André Leducq | France
|
1930–1932 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
Sylvère Maes | Belgium | 1936–1939 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
Antonin Magne | France
|
1931–1934 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
Lucien Petit-Breton | France
|
1907–1908 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
Bernard Thévenet | France
|
1975–1977 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
Jonas Vingegaard | Denmark | 2022–2023 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
Julián Berrendero | Spain | 1941–1942 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
Gustaaf Deloor | Belgium | 1935–1936 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
José Manuel Fuente | Spain | 1972–1974 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
Alex Zülle | Switzerland | 1996–1997 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
Egan Bernal | Colombia | 2019–2021 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
Hugo Koblet | Switzerland | 1950–1951 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
Gastone Nencini | Italy
|
1957–1960 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
Marco Pantani | Italy
|
1998 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
Stephen Roche | Ireland | 1987 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
Giovanni Battaglin | Italy
|
1981 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
Denis Menchov | Russia | 2007–2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
Nairo Quintana | Colombia | 2014–2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
Jan Janssen | Netherlands | 1967–1968 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
Luis Ocaña | Spain | 1970–1973 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
Roger Pingeon | France
|
1967–1969 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
Jan Ullrich | Germany | 1997–1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
Joop Zoetemelk | Netherlands | 1979–1980 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
58 | Vittorio Adorni | Italy
|
1965 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Ercole Baldini | Italy
|
1958 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Gaetano Belloni | Italy
|
1920 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Vasco Bergamaschi | Italy
|
1935 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Fausto Bertoglio | Italy
|
1975 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Evgeni Berzin | Russia | 1994 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Gianni Bugno | Italy
|
1990 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Alfonso Calzolari | Italy
|
1914 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Francesco Camusso | Italy
|
1931 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Richard Carapaz | Ecuador
|
2019 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Franco Chioccioli | Italy
|
1991 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Carlo Clerici | Switzerland | 1954 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Damiano Cunego | Italy
|
2004 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Johan De Muynck | Belgium | 1978 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Danilo Di Luca | Italy
|
2007 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Tom Dumoulin | Netherlands | 2017 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Giuseppe Enrici | Italy
|
1924 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Luigi Ganna | Italy
|
1909 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Stefano Garzelli | Italy
|
2000 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Tao Geoghegan Hart | Great Britain | 2020 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Jai Hindley | Australia | 2022 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Learco Guerra | Italy
|
1934 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Andrew Hampsten | United States | 1988 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Ryder Hesjedal | Canada
|
2012 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Luigi Marchisio | Italy
|
1930 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Giovanni Micheletto | Italy
|
1912 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Francesco Moser | Italy
|
1984 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Gianni Motta | Italy
|
1966 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Carlo Oriani | Italy
|
1913 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Arnaldo Pambianco | Italy
|
1961 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Eberardo Pavesi | Italy
|
1912 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Antonio Pesenti | Italy
|
1932 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Gösta Pettersson | Sweden | 1971 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Michel Pollentier | Belgium | 1977 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Michele Scarponi | Italy
|
2011 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Pavel Tonkov | Russia | 1996 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Roberto Visentini | Italy
|
1986 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Lucien Aimar | France
|
1966 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Federico Bahamontes | Spain | 1959 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Lucien Buysse | Belgium | 1926 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Henri Cornet | France
|
1904 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Maurice De Waele | Belgium | 1929 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Odile Defraye | Belgium | 1912 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Cadel Evans | Australia | 2011 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
François Faber | Luxembourg
|
1909 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Maurice Garin | France
|
1903 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Gustave Garrigou | France
|
1911 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Ferdinand Kübler | Switzerland | 1950 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Roger Lapébie | France
|
1937 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Octave Lapize | France
|
1910 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Romain Maes | Belgium | 1935 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Henri Pélissier | France
|
1966 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Óscar Pereiro | Spain | 2006 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
René Pottier | France
|
1906 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Bjarne Riis | Denmark | 1996 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Jean Robic | France
|
1947 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Carlos Sastre | Spain | 2008 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Andy Schleck | Luxembourg
|
2010 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Léon Scieur | Belgium | 1921 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Georges Speicher | France
|
1933 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Geraint Thomas | Great Britain | 2018 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Louis Trousselier | France
|
1905 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Lucien Van Impe | Belgium | 1976 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Roger Walkowiak | France
|
1956 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Bradley Wiggins | Great Britain | 2012 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Rudi Altig | Germany | 1962 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Fabio Aru | Italy
|
2015 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Ferdinand Bracke | Belgium | 1971 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Éric Caritoux | France
|
1984 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Ángel Casero | Spain | 2001 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Angelo Conterno | Italy
|
1956 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Frans De Mulder | Belgium | 1960 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Jean Dotto | France
|
1955 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Remco Evenepoel | Belgium | 2022 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Francisco Gabica | Spain | 1966 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Marco Giovannetti | Italy
|
1990 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Aitor González | Spain | 2002 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Luis Herrera | Colombia | 1987 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Chris Horner | United States | 2013 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Laurent Jalabert | France
|
1995 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Sean Kelly | Ireland | 1988 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Sepp Kuss | United States | 2023 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Dalmacio Langarica | Spain | 1946 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Marino Lejarreta | Spain | 1982 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Jesús Loroño | Spain | 1957 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Freddy Maertens | Belgium | 1977 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Melcior Mauri | Spain | 1991 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Abraham Olano | Spain | 1998 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
José Pesarrodona | Spain | 1976 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Álvaro Pino | Spain | 1986 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Raymond Poulidor | France
|
1964 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Delio Rodríguez | Spain | 1945 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Emilio Rodríguez | Spain | 1950 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Bernardo Ruiz | Spain | 1948 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Faustino Rupérez | Spain | 1980 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Angelino Soler | Spain | 1961 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Jean Stablinski | France
|
1958 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Antonio Suárez | Spain | 1959 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Agustín Tamames | Spain | 1975 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Alejandro Valverde | Spain | 2009 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Edward Van Dijck | Belgium | 1947 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Alexander Vinokourov | Kazakhstan | 2006 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Rolf Wolfshohl | Germany | 1965 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Simon Yates | Great Britain | 2018 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
By country
Rank | Country | Giro | Tour | Vuelta | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Italy | 69 | 10 | 6 | 85 |
2 | France | 6 | 36 | 9 | 51 |
3 | Spain | 4 | 12 | 32 | 48 |
4 | Belgium | 7 | 18 | 8 | 33 |
5 | Great Britain | 2 | 6 | 3 | 11 |
6 | Switzerland | 3 | 2 | 5 | 10 |
7 | Luxembourg | 2 | 5 | 0 | 7 |
Slovenia | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 | |
9 | United States | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6 |
10 | Netherlands | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
Colombia | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | |
12 | Germany | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
Russia | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 | |
14 | Ireland | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Denmark | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
16 | Australia | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
17 | Sweden | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Canada | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Ecuador | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Kazakhstan | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
References
General
- "Albo d'Oro". La Gazzetta dello Sport. Archived from the original on 1 May 2014. Retrieved 21 May 2014.
- Jacques Augendre (2014). Tour de France Guide Historique (PDF). Amaury Sport Organisation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 May 2014. Retrieved 21 May 2014.
- "Palmares" (in Spanish). Vuelta a España. Archived from the original on 6 September 2010. Retrieved 30 September 2013.
Specific
- ^ "Million dollar, baby!". Cycling News. Future Publishing Limited. 12 January 2007. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012. Retrieved 21 May 2011.
- ^ "UCI Cycling Regulations". Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI). Archived from the original (ASP) on 23 June 2011. Retrieved 29 April 2011.
- ^ a b "Historical Results – The Grand Tours". Cycling Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 11 August 2002. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
- ^ Birnie, Lionel (21 September 2008). "Contador becomes quickest to complete Grand Tour set". Cycling Weekly. Archived from the original on 28 May 2018. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
- ^ Riche, Antoine (19 March 2005). "Doubler deux Grands Tours revient à la mode". CyclisMag (in French). Archived from the original on 20 November 2010. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
- ^ Johnson, Greg (15 May 2009). "50 Giro facts you need to know". Cycling News. Future Publishing Limited. Archived from the original on 13 September 2011. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ^ "Vuelta a España O–Z". Cycling News. Future Publishing Limited. 8 September 2008. Archived from the original on 11 August 2010. Retrieved 20 September 2010.
- ^ Arribas, Carlos (23 December 2012). "Heras wins back Vuelta victory". El País. Archived from the original on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2021.