Maharajganj district

Maharajganj district is one of the 75

The district was carved out from the erstwhile Gorakhpur district on 2 October 1989. It is known for the ruins of Buddha which are found here and it is expected that if proper excavation is done then many unknown facts about Buddha will be discovered. Religious temples of Lehra Devi: There is a temple of Lehra Devi (लेहड़ा देवी), also known as Aadravanavaasini (आद्रवनवासिनी), in Lehra forest. People from all over Eastern Uttar Pradesh visit here and worship the goddess Durga. There is special importance to visit here in the period of Navratri in months of March–April and September–October. This temple is about 50 km North-West of Gorakhpur located in Anandnagar. It is believed that while wandering in the forest for 14 years, Pandavas lived a year in disguise. They visited the Lehra Jungle and were offered shelter by Lehra Devi. There is one natural Pindi as in Vaishno Devi. It is also believed that Yudhishthira (युधिष्ठिर) answered the questions of Yaksha (यक्ष) here only in this forest. The Chinese traveller Hiuen-Tsang also mentions the temple in his book Si-Yu-Ki. During British Raj it was one Military Camp named Lehra. One day a British officer came here and fired a bullet at the Pindi. Suddenly, blood started coming out of the Pindi. Seeing the blood, the British ran away. They all died with their horses. Grave of the British Officer is situated in the West of temple about 1 km of distance. Once Maa came to the town as a beautiful girl and wanted to cross the river. She hired a boat and started the journey but in middle of the river the boatman grew interested in her splendid beauty and went off track. As soon as Devi understood his intention, she disappeared with the boat. In the Kali Yuga she was seen with the boat to her followers who made a temple at the very place. It is believed that if a person visits the temple for regular 5 Tuesdays, his wishes are fulfilled. To reach this temple, buses, autorickshaws and trains are available from Gorakhpur to Anandnagar (Pharenda). It is connected by other mediums to the temple from Anandnagar.^{[citation needed]}

Politics

District has one Lok Sabha constituency named as

There are 5 Vidhan Sabha

• Nautanwa
• Maharajagnj Sadar
• Paniyara
• Siswa Bazar
• Anandnagar (Pharenda
  )

There are 4 Nagar Palikas in the district:^[citation needed]

• Mahrajganj
• Nautanwa
• Siswa Bazar
• Chowk bazar

There are 8 Nagar Panchayat in the district:^{[citation needed]}

• Bridgemanganj
• Pharenda
• Sonauli
• Nichlaul
• Paniyara
• Ghughuli
• Partawal

Bridgemanganj, Partawal, Chowk and Paniyara are newly created.^{[citation needed]}

Villages

Lejar mahdewa (lejruwa)|dhirendra|

Economy

In 2006 the

Maharajganj district comprises 4 tehsils:

• community development blocks: Maharajganj, Ghughali, Paniyara and Partawal
  .
• Ratanpur and Laxmipur
  .
• Nichlaul ; 3 community development blocks: Nichlaul, Mithaura and Siswa.
• Pharenda ; 3 community development blocks: Bridgmanganj, Dhani and Pheranda.

There are 1048 revenue villages in the district and 20 police stations, Bhitauli being the latest.

Sonauli is the main checkpoint at the Nepal border and is administered directly by home ministry of government of India.

Thuthibari, Bargadwan, Jhulnipur, Bhagwanpur, Kolhui bazar are some other major entry points at Nepal border.

Demographics

According to the

Hinduism is practiced by majority of the population, around 82%. Islam is followed by 17% of the population. Maharajganj district has the highest proportion of people following Buddhism in Uttar Pradesh.^[9]

At the time of the

Bhojpuri is the local language of Maharajganj. The Bhojpuri variant of Kaithi is the indigenous script of Bhojpuri language.^[11]

References

External links

• Maharajganj District Website
• District Court Maharajganj