Mycobacteriales

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Mycobacteriales
Corynebacterium ulcerans colonies on a blood agar plate
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Mycobacteriales
Janke 1924 (Approved Lists 1980)[1]
Type genus
Mycobacterium
Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980)
Families[2]
Synonyms
  • Corynebacteriales Goodfellow and Jones 2015
  • Corynebacteriineae corrig. Stackebrandt et al. 1997
  • "Mycobacteriineae" Val-Calvo & Vazquez-Boland 2023

The Mycobacteriales are an order of

mycolic acids.[3]

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN).[2]

Whole-genome based phylogeny[4] 16S rRNA based
LTP_08_2023[5][6][7]
120 marker proteins based GTDB 08-RS214[8][9][10]
Cryptosporangiales

Cryptosporangiaceae

Glycomycetales

Phytomonosporaceae
)

Micromonosporales

Actinocatenisporaceae

Actinoplanetaceae
)

Jatrophihabitantales

Jatrophihabitantaceae

Geodermatophilales

Antricoccaceae

Geodermatophilaceae

Nakamurellales

Nakamurellaceae

Pseudonocardiales

Actinopolysporaceae
]

Mycobacteriales

Lawsonellaceae

Dietziaceae

Corynebacteriaceae

Tsukamurellaceae

Gordoniaceae

Hoyosellaceae

Tomitellaceae

Rhodococcus

Nocardiaceae

Segniliparaceae

Mycobacteriaceae

Streptosporangiales

Propionibacteriales

Jiangellales

Micromonosporales

Actinocatenisporaceae

Phytomonosporaceae

Glycomycetaceae

Actinoplanetaceae
)

Pseudonocardiales

Actinopolysporaceae
)

Mycobacteriales

Segniliparaceae

Rhodococcus species-group 2

Dietziaceae

Lawsonellaceae

Corynebacteriaceae

Tsukamurellaceae

Tomitellaceae

Hoyosellaceae

Mycobacteriaceae

Mycobacteriales
Frankineae

Frankiaceae

Jatrophihabitantaceae

Antricoccaceae

Geodermatophilaceae

Micromonosporineae

Cryptosporangiaceae

"Fodinicolaceae"

Phytomonosporaceae
)

Corynebacteriineae

Nakamurellaceae

Actinopolysporaceae
)

Tsukamurellaceae
)

Terminology

Mycolata has been used as a non-taxonomic term for mycolic acid-containing

Actinobacteria. Mycobacteriales includes all such species, but it also includes some without mycolic acid, making these two terms imperfect, paraphyletic, aliases.[11]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Janke A. (1924). Allgemeine technische Mikrobiologie. I. Teil. Die Mikroorganismen [General Technical Microbiology. Part I. The Microorganisms.] (1st ed.). Dresden and Leipzig: T. Steinkopf.
  2. ^ a b Euzéby JP, Parte AC. "Mycobacteriales". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved June 7, 2021.
  3. PMC 6395429
    . Mycolic acids are important constituents of the cell envelopes of most members.
  4. .
  5. ^ "The LTP". Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  6. ^ "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  7. ^ "LTP_08_2023 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  8. ^ "GTDB release 08-RS214". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  9. ^ "bac120_r214.sp_label". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  10. ^ "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  11. .