Songe language
Songe | |
---|---|
Native to | Kasai-Oriental province |
Native speakers | (1 million cited 1991)[1] |
? | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | sop |
Glottolog | song1303 |
L.23 [2] |
Songe, also known as Songye, Kisonge, Lusonge, Yembe, and Northeast Bantu language spoken by the Songye people in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
, that is close to Songe.
Phonology
Vowels
A five vowel system with vowel length is present:
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i iː | u uː | |
Mid | e eː | o oː | |
Open | a aː |
Consonants
Labial | Alveolar | Post-alv./ Palatal |
Velar | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n
|
ɲ | ŋ | |
Plosive/ Affricate |
voiceless | p | t
|
tʃ | k |
vl. prenasal | ᵐp | ⁿt | ⁿtʃ | ᵑk | |
voiced | b | d
|
ɡ | ||
vd. prenasal | ᵐb | ⁿd | ᵑɡ | ||
Fricative | voiceless | f | s | ʃ | |
vl. prenasal | ᶬf | ⁿs | ⁿʃ | ||
voiced | v | z | ʒ | ||
vd. prenasal | ᶬv | ⁿz | ⁿʒ | ||
Approximant | l
|
j | w |
- Palatalization [ʲ] and labialization [ʷ] is also present among consonant sounds.[3]
References
- ^ Songe at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ^ Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online
- ^ Stappers, Leo (1964). Morfologie van het Songye. Leuven: Katholieke Universiteit.