Family tree of Muhammad: Difference between revisions
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===Adnan to Isma'il=== |
===Adnan to Isma'il=== |
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Various genealogies of Adnan up to Isma'il have been narrated. Adnan was the ancestor of the Adnani Arabs of northern, central and western Arabia and a direct descendant of [[Ishmael# |
Various genealogies of Adnan up to Isma'il have been narrated. Adnan was the ancestor of the Adnani Arabs of northern, central and western Arabia and a direct descendant of [[Ishmael#Islamic_view|Isma'il]]. It is not confirmed how many generation are between them, however Adnan was fairly close to Isma'il. Isma'il had [[Ishmael#Descendants|twelve sons]] who are said to have become twelve tribal chiefs throughout the regions from [[Havilah]] to [[Shur (Bible)|Shur]] (from [[Assyria]] to the border of [[Egypt]]). |
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Genealogists differ from which son of Isma'il the main line of descent came, either through his eldest son [[Nebaioth|Nabut]], or his second son [[Qedarite|Qedar]] who was the father of the [[Ancient North Arabian|North Arabian]] [[Qedarite]] tribe that controlled the region between the [[Persian Gulf]] and the [[Sinai Peninsula]]. Genealogists also differ in the names on the line of descent. |
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Isma'il had [[Ishmael#Descendants|twelve sons]] who are said to have become twelve tribal chiefs throughout the regions from [[Havilah]] to [[Shur (Bible)|Shur]] (from [[Assyria]] to the border of [[Egypt]]). |
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[[Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari]] states: |
[[Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari]] states: |
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{{Quote|"The genealogists do not differ concerning the descent of our Prophet Muhammad as far as Ma’add b. ‘Adnan."| |
{{Quote|"The genealogists do not differ concerning the descent of our Prophet Muhammad as far as Ma’add b. ‘Adnan."|The History of al-Tabari, Volume 6, p. 37}} |
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===Ibrahim to Nuh=== |
===Ibrahim to Nuh=== |
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Revision as of 21:16, 25 September 2014
Family tree
| Kilab ibn Murrah | Fatimah bint Sa'd | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Qusai ibn Kilab paternal great-great-great-grandfather | Hubba bint Hulail paternal great-great-great-grandmother | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
`Abd Manaf ibn Zuhrah maternal great-grandfather | `Abd Manaf ibn Qusai paternal great-great-grandfather | Atikah bint Murrah paternal great-great-grandmother | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salma bint `Amr paternal great-grandmother | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Halah bint Wahb paternal step-grandmother | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hamza paternal half-uncle | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Abu Lahab paternal half-uncle | 6 other sons and 6 daughters | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Muhammad | `Abd Allah ibn `Abbas paternal cousin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
`Abd-Allah son | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Zayd adopted son | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
`Abd-Allah ibn Uthman grandson | Rayhana (marriage disputed) | Usama ibn Zayd adoptive grandson | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
family tree | Umm Kulthum bint Ali granddaughter | Zaynab bint Ali granddaughter | Safiyya tenth / eleventh wife* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Maymuna eleventh / twelfth wife* | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Umm Habiba ninth wife | Maria al-Qibtiyya thirteenth wife | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ibrahim son | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Note that direct lineage is marked in bold.
- * indicates that the marriage order is disputed
Genealogy
| Part of a series on |
| Muhammad |
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Wathilah ibn al-Asqa narrated the Prophet Muhammad said;
"Indeed Allah chose
Banu Quraish over other tribes of Kinanah; He chose Banu Hashim over the other families of the Quraish; and He chose me from Banu Hashim.".
Muhammad to Adnan
According to Islamic prophetic tradition, Muhammad was descended from Adnan. Tradition records the genealogy from Adnan to Muhammad comprises 21 generations. "The following is the list of chiefs who are said to have ruled the Hejaz and to have been the patrilineal ancestors of Muhammad."[1]
- 570 CE – Muhammad
- 545 CE – `Abd Allah
- 497 CE – Abdul-Muttalib
- 464 CE – Hashim
- 439 CE – `Abd Manaf
- 406 CE – Qusai
- 373 CE – Kilab
- 340 CE – Murrah
- 307 CE – Ka'ab
- 274 CE – Lu'ay
- 241 CE – Ghalib
- 208 CE – Fihr
- 175 CE – Malik
- 142 CE – An-Nadr
- 109 CE – Kinanah
- 76 CE – Khuzaimah
- 43 CE – Mudrikah
- 10 CE – Ilyas
- 23 BCE – Mudar
- 56 BCE – Nizar
- 89 BCE – Ma'ad
- 122 BCE – Adnan
Adnan to Isma'il
Various genealogies of Adnan up to Isma'il have been narrated. Adnan was the ancestor of the Adnani Arabs of northern, central and western Arabia and a direct descendant of Isma'il. It is not confirmed how many generation are between them, however Adnan was fairly close to Isma'il. Isma'il had twelve sons who are said to have become twelve tribal chiefs throughout the regions from Havilah to Shur (from Assyria to the border of Egypt).
Genealogists differ from which son of Isma'il the main line of descent came, either through his eldest son
"The genealogists do not differ concerning the descent of our Prophet Muhammad as far as Ma’add b. ‘Adnan."
— The History of al-Tabari, Volume 6, p. 37
Ibrahim to Nuh
| Lineage of several prophets according to Islamic tradition |
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| Dotted lines indicate multiple generations. |
"The descendants of
"And We sent Noah and Abraham, and established in their line Prophethood and Revelation: and some of them were on right guidance. But many of them became rebellious transgressors."
— Qur'an, chapter 57 (Al-Hadid), verse 26.
It is unclear how many generations are between Ibrahim and Nuh.
Nuh to Adam
“Between Nuh and Adam were ten generations, all of them were upon Sharia of the truth, then they differed. So Allah sent prophets as bringers of good news and as warners.”
— Related byAl-Mustadrak alaa al-Sahihain.
See also
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References
- ISBN 978-81-206-0672-2. Retrieved July 24, 2010.
- ^ Ibn Hisham, Rahmat-ul-lil'alameen, 2/14-17.
- ^ Firestone et al., 2001, pp. 11-12. This list of names is based on the work of a 16th century Syrian scholar. Alternate transliterations of the Arabic appear in parentheses. For those names that have articles, which use the most common English name, the article has been linked, but the name appears as transliterated from the Arabic.
