Sukumar Bose

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Sukumar Bose
Born(1912-05-12)12 May 1912
Died10 November 1986(1986-11-10) (aged 74)
NationalityIndian

Sukumar Bose (12 May 1912 – 10 November 1986) was an Indian artist based in Delhi who was trained in the tradition of the Bengal School under Asit Kumar Haldar.

Early life

Sukumar Bose was born on 12 May 1912 in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, to Sanat Kumar Bose and Bina Pani Bose. Bipin Behari Bose, Bose's paternal grandfather, was a successful lawyer of the Lucknow Bar. The Boses, with affiliations to the Brahmo Samaj movement, were an influential upper-middle class Bengali family in Lucknow where they were actively involved in promoting Bengal art and culture. In 1936, Sukumar Bose married Bela Chaudhury.

Asit Kumar Haldar became a good friend of the family's after he arrived in Lucknow to head the Government Art College. Asit Kumar Haldar was closely related to the writer and poet Rabindranath Tagore (Haldar was Tagore's elder sister's grandson). Haldar was educated in Shantiniketan under the direct guidance of Rabindranath Tagore.

When Bose's interests turned towards fine arts he was enrolled to the Government Art College and studied art under the personal supervision of Haldar.

Career

In 1932 aged 20, Sukumar Bose was appointed art teacher at the Modern School Delhi. Bose taught at the school until 1947. Bose, along with his predecessors including Sarada Ukil, has been credited for introducing the Bengal School art tradition and style to North India.

Throughout his artistic career, Bose was actively involved in the promotion of Indian art and culture. He was a pioneer member of the

AIFACS
, he was involved in the publication of Roopa Lekha, a bi-annual art journal.

Bose's society memberships included the following:

  1. The Governing Council, All India Fine Arts & Crafts Society
  2. Army Headquarters Dramatic Society, New Delhi
  3. Board of Technical Education, Delhi

In 1950, Bose was commissioned by the

Venerable Pope Pius XII, head of the Roman Catholic Church at the time, to produce a piece in the Indian style on a Christian subject. This piece, "The Nativity – The Birth of Christ" is housed at The Vatican
.

Between 1952 and 1960, Bose conducted numerous solo exhibitions in countries including the

United States of America, Australia and the former USSR, as well as in cities across India
.

When he retired in 1972, Bose was appointed honorary art advisor to the then President Shri

V.V. Giri
. Bose held this position until 1974.

Work

Sukumar Bose's style can be described as

Indo-Persian. He used largely solid colours such as black, red, gold and silver, but in softer tones. Bose painted several murals and frescoes. Some of his most striking wall paintings are in Rashtrapati Bhavan
.

Bose also ventured into modern art by blending old and new techniques. However, Bose always adhered to classical principles of realism. As a result of his art education, Bose was more of a traditionalist, preferring realism over the more abstract styles of interpretation. Described by The Bombay Chronicle as a "versatile artist", Bose was a firm believer in the learning of technique. To him, anyone who argued otherwise was merely incapable of withstanding "a steady and strenuous physical and intellectual hardship.[1]

Awards

1970

Padma Shri Award[citation needed
]

References

  1. ^ The Bombay Chronicle, Sunday 16 September 1934: "Sukumar Bose, Versatile Artist"

External links