Sanjay Leela Bhansali

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Sanjay Leela Bhansali
Bombay, Maharashtra, India
Occupations
  • Filmmaker
  • music composer
Years active1996–present
RelativesSharmin Segal (niece)
AwardsFull list
HonoursPadma Shri (2015)
Signature

Sanjay Leela Bhansali

period dramas
.

Bhansali's directorial debut was the romantic musical

National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Hindi for directing the drama Black (2005). His subsequent releases Saawariya (2007) and Guzaarish (2010) were box-office flops. The latter film marked his debut as a music composer. He also began producing under his banner Bhansali Productions.[4]

Bhansali reinforced his status with the tragic romance Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela (2013), and the top-grossing period dramas Bajirao Mastani (2015) and Padmaavat (2018). He won the National Film Award for Best Direction for Bajirao Mastani and the National Film Award for Best Music Direction for Padmaavat. He has since directed the biopic Gangubai Kathiawadi (2022), winning further National and Filmfare Awards.[5][6] In 2024, Bhansali launched his own music label, named Bhansali Music, as well as created and directed the period drama series Heeramandi.[7]

Early and personal life

Bhansali was born on 24 February 1963 in

South Bombay into a Gujarati-Jain family.[8][9] His father, Navin, was an film producer, but due to financial setbacks, he turned to alcoholism. As a result, his mother, Leela, sewed clothes to make ends meet[10] and Navin died of cirrhosis.[11] Bhansali adopted his mother's name as his middle name instead of his father's.[12] He has paid tribute to his father in many of his films. In Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam (1999), Sameer's tendency of speaking to his deceased father while looking at the sky is believed to be inspired by a similar habit that Bhansali had during his childhood.[13] His alcoholism inspried Devdas (2002),[14] including the funeral scene.[1] In Gangubai Kathiawadi (2022), a poster of his father's film, Jahazi Lutera (1957), can be seen in the background.[15] Bhansali studied editing at Film and Television Institute of India.[16] His sister, Bela Bhansali Segal, has directed Shirin Farhad Ki Toh Nikal Padi (2012), for which he wrote the script, while Bela's daughter, Sharmin Segal, made her debut as an actress under his production Malaal (2019), for which he also served as fellow writer and composer. Bhansali speaks Gujarati at home and loves Gujarati food, music, literature and architecture.[8][9] He is trained in Odissi.[16][17]

Career

Early work and success (1989–2005)

Bhansali began his career as an assistant to Vidhu Vinod Chopra and was involved in the making of Parinda (1989) as an assistant director, 1942: A Love Story (1994) as a writer and assistant choreographer and Kareeb (1998). However, they had a falling-out when Bhansali refused to direct Kareeb. In 1996, he made his directorial debut with Khamoshi: The Musical, the commercially unsuccessful but critically acclaimed film about a daughter's struggle to communicate with her deaf-mute parents.[18] The film earned 5 Filmfare Awards, including the Filmfare Award for Best Film (Critics).

He rose to prominence in Indian cinema with the musical love triangle

Aishwarya Rai, Salman Khan, and Ajay Devgn, which established his individualistic stamp for visual splendour and creating auras of celebration and festivity. The film was premiered in the Indian Panorama section at the 1999 International Film Festival of India. It was a critical and commercial success, and won numerous awards including 4 National Film Awards and 8 Filmfare Awards.[19]

His next film, the period romantic drama

Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. The film was also screened at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival.[22] It stood eighth in Time magazine's "The 10 Greatest Movies of the Millennium (Thus Far)".[23]

His next film,

Best Feature Film in Hindi. Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam, Devdas and Black earned him multiple Best Film and Best Director awards at Filmfare, the latter also received additional Best Film (Critics) award. In 2006, Bhansali participated as a judge on reality TV show Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa alongside Farah Khan and Shilpa Shetty.[25]

Professional setback and expansion (2007–2012)

Bhansali's next film, the musical romance

Telugu film Vikramarkudu, starring Akshay Kumar and Sonakshi Sinha and directed by Prabhu Deva. The film received mixed reviews from critics and became a major commercial success, with Box Office India labelling it as a blockbuster.[33] The following year, he produced the romantic comedy Shirin Farhad Ki Toh Nikal Padi
, which also received positive reviews, but could not perform well at the box office.

Established filmmaker (2013–present)

Sanjay, Ranveer and Deepika smiles away the camera
Bhansali with Ranveer Singh and Deepika Padukone during the trailer launch of Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela in 2013.

In 2013, Bhansali directed the tragic romance

Lord Rama. The film's release had been stayed by Delhi High Court due to the controversy over its title, claiming that the movie hurt the religious sentiments of Hindus. Later the film's title was changed to Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela, and eventually released in India as scheduled. However, after a week of release, Lucknow bench of Allahabad High Court banned the movie's release in Uttar Pradesh.[34] Despite the controversy and limited release, the film opened to critical acclaim and strong box office collections worldwide, ultimately earning ₹2.02 billion (US$31 million) and emerging as the fifth highest-grossing film of 2013. The film garnered several award nominations for Bhansali including Best Film and Best Director nominations at Filmfare. The same year, Bhansali debuted in television with the show Saraswatichandra, starring Gautam Rode and Jennifer Winget
, which he later left after few episodes.

The following year, he produced the biographical sports film Mary Kom starring Priyanka Chopra, which premiered at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival, becoming the first Hindi film to be screened on the opening night of the festival. The film became both a critical and commercial success and received various accolades including a nomination for the Filmfare Award for Best Film. At the 62nd National Film Awards, Bhansali received another National Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment for the film. In 2015, he produced the action drama Gabbar Is Back starring Akshay Kumar, which also emerged as a commercial success and received positive reviews from critics.

Bhansali's next directorial venture was his dream project, the period romantic drama

Kareena Kapoor and Rani Mukerji.[35] The descendants of Bajirao I and Mastani expressed their disapproval of this film, claiming excessive creative liberty by Bhansali causing wrongful portrayal of their ancestors.[36] A petition was filed in Bombay High Court seeking a stay on the film, but the High Court refused to interfere with its release.[37] It received widespread critical acclaim worldwide and was listed among the best films of 2015 by several sources.[38][39][40] Despite the controversy, the film emerged as one of the highest-grossing Indian films of all time.[41] The film received numerous accolades at various award ceremonies in India. At the 63rd National Film Awards, Bajirao Mastani won 7 awards and Bhansali won the National Award for Best Director, in addition to winning Best Film and Best Director at Filmfare.[42] The film was featured at the 2016 Indian Panorama section of the International Film Festival of India. Bajirao Mastani was selected as India's official entry for the Best Foreign Language Film for the 74th Golden Globe Awards.[43] The following year, he produced the Marathi film Laal Ishq
.

Shri Rajput Karni Sena protested at the sets at Jaigarh Fort, physically attacked Bhansali and his crew members, alleging that he misrepresented historical facts and depicted them erroneously in the film, and also tried to vandalise the sets.[45][46][44] On 6 March 2017, members of Shri Rajput Karni Sena vandalised the Chittor Fort again and broke the mirrors installed in the palace of Rani Padmini.[47] On 15 March 2017, a group of unidentified vandals again attacked and set fire to the sets of this movie in Kolhapur which led to the production set, costumes and jewelleries being burnt.[48] The film earned Rs. 1.43 billion rupees in the first six days after its release.[49] Padmaavat emerged as the highest-grossing film of the year, and received widespread critical acclaim, and earned Bhansali the National Film Award for Best Music Direction and the Filmfare Award for Best Music Director
, in addition to Best Film and Best Director nominations at Filmfare.

In 2022, Bhansali directed

Hussain Zaidi's book Mafia Queens of Mumbai.[50] The film about Gangubai Kothewali, stars Alia Bhatt as Gangubai, and was scheduled for release on 30 July 2021, but was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[51][52] The film eventually released in February 2022 to earned widespread critical acclaim, and won a leading 11 Filmfare Awards, including Best Film and Best Director wins for Bhansali, [2] and five National Film Awards
including Best Editing and Best Adapted Screenplay wins for Bhansali.

In March 2023, Bhansali launched his music label, Bhansali Music, alongside the release of the soundtrack of the Netflix series Heeramandi, on which he served as creator, director, and music composer.[53] The series had an ensemble cast led by Manisha Koirala and Sonakshi Sinha. It had strong viewership on the platform, and has been renewed for a second season.[54]

Bhansali will next direct Ranbir Kapoor, Alia Bhatt, and Vicky Kaushal in the romantic drama film Love & War, which is scheduled for release in 2026.[55]

Filmography

Films

Year Title Director Writer Producer Editor Composer Notes
1989 Parinda Assistant No No No No
1994 1942: A Love Story No Yes No No No
1996 Khamoshi: The Musical Yes Yes No No No
1999 Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam Yes Yes Yes No No
2002 Devdas Yes Yes No No No
2005 Black Yes Yes Yes No No
2007 Saawariya Yes No Yes No No
2010 Guzaarish Yes Yes Yes No Yes
2011 My Friend Pinto No No Yes No No
2012 Rowdy Rathore No No Yes No No
Shirin Farhad Ki Toh Nikal Padi No Yes Yes No No
2013 Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
2014 Mary Kom Creative No Yes Yes No
2015 Gabbar Is Back No No Yes No No
Bajirao Mastani Yes Yes Yes No Yes
2016 Laal Ishq No No Yes No No Marathi film
2018 Padmaavat Yes Yes Yes No Yes
2019 Malaal No Yes Yes No Yes
2021 Tuesdays and Fridays No No Yes No No
2022 Gangubai Kathiawadi Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
2026 Love & War † Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Filming[56]

Television

Year Title Creator Director Writer Producer Editor Composer Notes
1988–1989 Bharat Ek Khoj No No No No Yes No
2013–2014 Saraswatichandra Yes No No Yes No No 403 episodes
2024 Heeramandi Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 8 episodes

Reality show

Year Title Judge References
2006
broken anchor
] 		Yes [57]
2011 X Factor India Yes [58]

Stage

Year Title Director References
2006 Padmâvatî Yes [59][60]

Discography

Awards and nominations

Main article: List of awards and nominations received by Sanjay Leela Bhansali

References

Notes

  1. ^ Gujarati pronunciation: [ˈsəndʒeː ˈlilɑ ˈbʱəɳsɑli]. In this Indian name, Leela is a matronymic and the family name is Bhansali.[1]

Citations

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  3. ^ a b "Film in 2003 | BAFTA Awards". awards.bafta.org. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  4. ^ Verma, Sukanya (6 November 2007). "OSO-Saawariya rivalry: May the best director win". Rediff.com. Retrieved 14 March 2008.
  5. ^ "Gangubai Kathiawadi Emerges A HIT". Box Office India. 28 February 2022. Archived from the original on 14 March 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
  6. ^ "Gangubai Kathiawadi out on OTT: When and where to watch the Alia Bhatt movie". The Indian Express. 26 April 2022. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2022. The movie garnered critical and commercial acclaim post its release.
  7. News18
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  9. ^ a b "Jains steal the show with 7 Padmas". The Times of India. 9 April 2015. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
  10. ^ "The truth about Sanjay Leela Bhansali". Rediff. 30 August 2007. Retrieved 22 March 2019.
  11. ^ "When Sanjay Leela Bhansali opened up about his 'violent, alcoholic' father: 'There were moneylenders who were always at the house'". Times of IFndia. 24 February 2025. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
  12. ^ "WhenWhen Sanjay Leela Bhansali opened up about his strained relationship with his father". Times of India. 20 May 2024. Retrieved 2 March 2025.
  13. ^ "Five facts you didn't know about Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam". The Times of India. 29 August 2018. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
  14. ^ "When Sanjay Leela Bhansali Recalled Last Memory Of His 'Violent, Alcoholic' Father: 'One Day Before He Died...'". The Times of India. 24 February 2025. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
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  22. ^ "DEVDAS - Festival de Cannes". Festival de Cannes. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
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  24. ^ ""Black" selected amongst 10 of the best films of 2005 by Time magazine". 30 December 2005. Archived from the original on 27 May 2008.
  25. ^ a b "Sanjay Leela Bhansali gets into TV soaps". The Times Of India.
  26. ^ "Box Office 2007". BoxOfficeIndia. Archived from the original on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 6 May 2014.
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  29. ^ Roy, Amit (29 June 2008). "Indian opera goes to Italy". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. Archived from the original on 12 March 2014.
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  31. ^ "Devdas' experience helped Bhansali with 'Padmavati". Reuters. 17 March 2008. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  32. ^ "Roshan Raahein". 6 May 2014. Archived from the original on 9 December 2012.
  33. ^ "Rowdy Rathore - Movie - Box Office India". boxofficeindia.com. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
  34. ^ "Allahabad high court bans 'Goliyon ki raasleela Ram-Leela' in UP - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
  35. ^ "Kareena's Plum Assignments". Bollywood Hungama. 1 July 2003. Archived from the original on 4 May 2014. Retrieved 4 May 2014.
  36. ^ "Bajirao and Mastani's descendants blast Sanjay Leela Bhansali, term him irresponsible for 'vulgar portrayal' of Bajirao, Kashibai and Mastani". The Indian Express. 5 December 2015. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
  37. ^ "Bajirao Mastani: Bombay HC okays release of film over petition seeking stay". The Indian Express. 19 December 2015. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
  38. ^ Jha, Subhash K (21 December 2015). "From Baahubali to Piku to Bajirao Mastani: Here are the 12 best Bollywood films of 2015". Firstpost. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
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  40. ^ Guha, Kunal (28 December 2015). "Must-watch Bollywood movies of 2015". The Times of India. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
  41. ^ "Box Office: Worldwide Collections of Bajirao Mastani". Bollywood Hungama. 19 December 2015. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2016.
  42. ^ "63rd National Film Awards: List of winners". The Times of India. 28 March 2013. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
  43. ^ "Bajirao Mastani (India)". www.goldenglobes.com. 15 January 2017. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
  44. ^ a b "Padmaavat: Why a Bollywood epic has sparked fierce protests". BBC News. 21 November 2017. Retrieved 1 April 2023.
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  46. ^ "Sanjay Leela Bhansali's 'Padmavati' shooting stalled by Rajput group in Jaipur - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
  47. ^ "Karni Sena vandalises Chittorgarh Fort, breaks mirrors in the palace of Rani Padmini". Hindustan Times. 6 March 2017. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
  48. ^ "Padmavati row intensifies: Film set burnt in Kolhapur, to get 24 hour security". Retrieved 18 July 2017.
  49. ^ "Padmaavat box office collection day 6: Sanjay Leela Bhansali's magnum-opus collects Rs 143 crore". The Indian Express. 30 January 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2023.
  50. ^ "Sanjay Leela Bhansali says people told him not to make Gangubai Kathiawadi: 'Have ticked all the wrong boxes'". Hindustan Times. 18 February 2023. Retrieved 1 April 2023.
  51. ^ "Alia Bhatt Unveils New Gangubai Kathiawadi Poster, Film Set to Clash with Prabhas' Radhe Shyam". News18. 24 February 2021. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
  52. ^ "'Gangubai Kathiawadi' Anniversary: 5 Reasons Why Alia Bhatt's Film Is A Modern-Day Classic". 25 February 2023.
  53. ^ Ramachandran, Naman (8 March 2024). "Sanjay Leela Bhansali Launches Music Label With 'Heeramandi' Soundtrack – Global Bulletin". Variety. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
  54. ^ Ramachandran, Naman (3 June 2024). "Sanjay Leela Bhansali Hit 'Heeramandi: The Diamond Bazaar' Renewed for Season 2 by Netflix (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Archived from the original on 4 June 2024. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
  55. ^ Mankad, Himesh (16 September 2024). "Sanjay Leela Bhansali inks a big non-theatrical deal for Love And War; Actors opt for profit sharing model". Pinkvilla. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
  56. ^ "Ranbir Kapoor, Alia Bhatt, and Vicky Kaushal filming emotional scenes for 'Love and War' - Report". The Times of India. 9 January 2025. Retrieved 9 January 2025.
  57. ^ Episode #1.1, Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa, Sanjay Leela Bhansali, Farah Khan, Shilpa Shetty Kundra, 7 September 2006, retrieved 17 January 2025{{citation}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  58. ^ The X Factor India (Music, Reality-TV), Sonu Nigam, Sanjay Leela Bhansali, Shreya Ghoshal, 29 May 2011, retrieved 17 January 2025{{citation}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  59. ^ "Bhansali happy with 'baby'". The Times of India. 1 July 2008. Archived from the original on 12 March 2014.
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