Vivek (actor)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Not to be confused with Vivek Oberoi.

Vivek
Honorary Doctorate
(2015)

Vivekanandan (19 November 1961 – 17 April 2021), known professionally as Vivek,

wordplay that featured social and political satire, which led to critics comparing him to N. S. Krishnan
and earning him the nickname Chinna Kalaivanar.

In 2009, the

honorary doctorate for his contribution to society through cinema. As a television personality, Vivek hosted a number of events and interviewed media personalities, notably A. P. J. Abdul Kalam. Inspired by Kalam's environmentalism, Vivek founded the Green Kalam initiative in 2010 with the mission of planting one billion trees across Tamil Nadu.[4]

Biography

Early life

Vivek was born in the Perunkottur Village near

The American College in Madurai.[citation needed
]

Early career (1987–1997)

While working at the Secretariat in Chennai, Vivek in his free-time participated at the Madras Humour Club where people would perform stand-up comedy. He helped pioneer the movement to expand and subsequently won the Best Entertainer Award several times during his pantomimes at the club. Vivek subsequently left Chennai and went on to obtain a bachelor's degree in commerce from

Oru Veedu Iru Vasal (1990), before often appearing in the primary cast as a friend to the film's lead actor in films such as K. S. Ravikumar's Putham Pudhu Payanam (1991) and Vikraman's Naan Pesa Ninaipathellam (1993). He then also made appearances in Rajinikanth's Uzhaippali and Veera, playing secondary cast roles. Vivek had to wait till 1996 to establish himself as a sole comedian who could help carry the film, and thereafter began to appear in increasingly prominent roles in his ventures.[7]

Breakthrough and success (1998–2007)

In the late 1990s, Vivek was able to make a breakthrough by appearing as the lead comedian in films, who would often be the main friend of the lead actor and thus his on-screen time began to increase. He worked consecutively on successful films starring

Alaipayuthey, Mugavaree and Dumm Dumm Dumm all won critical acclaim for the actor. The rising success of Vivek's films had meant that he was featured on film posters on an equivalent scale to the lead actor, and thus helped stuck films find distributors. Telugu films were dubbed into Tamil and released with an additional comedy track featuring the actor such as Kanden Seethaiyai, while devotional films Kottai Mariamman, Palayathu Amman and Nageswari were released with a separate comedy track featuring Vivek.[8][9] In 2000, director K. Subash had planned a film starring Vivek in the leading role titled Enakkenna Korachal?, however the film never materialised.[10] Similarly in 2001, he began production on a film titled Panju by Rama Narayanan in which he appeared as the protagonist, but the venture was also then shelved as was another film to be directed by Sivachandran.[11][12]

Vivek (far right) at Nerupuda Audio Launch

Vivek worked on more commercially successful ventures in 2002 and 2003, receiving consecutive Filmfare Award for Best Comedian – Tamil and Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Comedian for his work. His comedy track in Run won him multiple accolades, with a critic adding Vivek's "nods to current social events showed a stroke of brilliance".[citation needed] He played extended comedy roles in Vikram's Dhool and Priyadarshan's Lesa Lesa, while winning further acclaim for his portrayal of a teacher in Saamy and a software engineer in Parthiban Kanavu. He then played a marginally more serious role in S. Shankar's coming-of-age tale Boys, portraying a mentor to the group of youngsters, and his performance was well received. Critics noted that "Vivek, for a change, follows Shankar’s script and delivers with his impeccable sense of comic timing", while the reviewer from The Hindu said "the show belongs to Vivek, he's the mouthpiece for the director."[13][14] Success continued in 2004, where he retained the Filmfare Award for Best Comedian for his role of a marriage assembler in Perazhagan, while his roles in Chellamae and M. Kumaran Son of Mahalakshmi helped contribute to the films' commercial success respectively.[15] His rising profile as an actor meant that he became the first comedian to become an ambassador for the soft drink, securing the sponsorship deal with Mirinda after the brand had carried out market surveys to find a popular promoter.[16][17] He also made a special exception to appear in a few artistic films and often charged significantly less remuneration for the ventures, notably playing character roles in Janaki Vishwanathan's Kutty (2001) and Thangar Bachan's Azhagi (2002).[18] In the later film, the director had requested Vivek to write and appear in a role himself, in order to use his fame to help the film find a distributor for release.[19]

A film which would feature Vivek in the leading role finally materialised in early 2004 and he completed a project titled Solli Addipean directed by newcomer Ramki. The team worked on the production of the film for close to a year and ensured that the audience would be able to accept the comedian's transformation into a lead role, with actresses

V. C. Guhunathan, also failed to develop after an announcement.[20] In mid 2004, he suffered an injury during the production of a film and took a break from acting assignments for a period of six months.[21]

Vivek returned by portraying a well-received supporting role in Shankar's

Sivaji (2007), starring Rajinikanth, which would go on to become the most expensive Tamil film made at release.[23] Vivek allotted ninety days for the film, significantly more than any of his previous films, and his performance as Rajinikanth's sidekick Arivu won him another award from the state for Best Comedian. He won positive reviews from critics for his performance, with reviewers noting his "one-liners are really whacky and hilarious" and that "Vivek must come in for special mention for his performance".[24][25]

Later work (2008–2021)

In the late 2000s, Vivek's market reach began to falter as a result of changes in screenplay in Tamil cinema, which saw fewer films adopting a separate comedy track. Moreover, the lack of big budget films signed by the actor and the emergence of

Aishwarya Dhanush's Vai Raja Vai (2015).[29]

After that Vivek appeared in

Vellai Pookkal, and won positive reviews for his portrayal of a serious character. A reviewer noted "despite seeming a bit awkward in certain scenes, the actor pulls it off thanks to his persistence", while another critic stated Vivek delivers his role in a "believable and convincing manner".[32][33] His last film before his death was Dharala Prabhu (2020), in which he starrted alongside Harish Kalyan. His first posthumous appearance was Aranmanai 3 in 2021.[34] A year later, he played a supporting role in The Legend (2022). Yaadhum Oore Yaavarum Kelir, released in 2023, was his final film.[35] Through his career, he had acted in over 220 films.[36]

Filmography

Main article: Vivek filmography

Personal life

Vivek married Arulselvi, with whom he had three children: Amritha Nandini, Tejaswini and Prasanna Kumar. Prasanna Kumar died in 2015, aged 13, due to complications arising from dengue fever and brain fever.[37] His friend Cell Murugan was his frequent co star.[38]

Death and state funeral

On 16 April 2021, Vivek experienced breathlessness and chest pain and was admitted to a SIMS Hospital in Chennai after falling unconscious at home. Doctors deemed him critical and discovered that he had a

congestive heart failure.[39][40] Following an angioplasty, he died in hospital on 17 April 2021 at the age of 59.[41][42] He was given a state funeral amidst large crowds near his residence in Virugambakkam, Chennai.[43] A day prior to the attack, Vivek received Bharat Biotech's Covaxin and campaigned for vaccination against COVID-19. This led to speculation that his death may be linked to the vaccine, however the National Human Rights Commission ruled out any link between the vaccine and his heart attack, and instead related to hypertension.[44] Vivek's funeral took place in Chennai with full state honours.[45]

Honorary street name

The Greater Chennai Corporation has renamed the street where Vivek lived as "Chinna Kalaivanar Vivek Road."[46]

Social activism

Vivek at International Coastal Clean Up, 2011

Green Kalam

In 2010, Vivek launched Green Kalam, a project to plant trees across India inspired by former President of India A. P. J. Abdul Kalam.[47] Through Twitter, he mobilized volunteers, particularly from schools and colleges, to join the initiative. Kalam insisted the project should not be named after him, after which Vivek briefly changed its name to Green Globe.[48] As of his death, over 3,300,000 saplings had been planted.[49]

Other initiatives

Vivek, along with actors Suriya, Jyothika and Karthi, had been appointed an ambassador for the Plastic Pollution Free Tamil Nadu campaign by the state's government under the leadership of Chief Minister Edappadi K. Palaniswami in 2018.[50][51]

Brand endorsement

He was the brand ambassador of Mirinda soft drinks in 2003 and Nathella Jewellery in 2011.[52][53][16][54]

Awards and honors

Year Event Category/Award Movie Result Source
2015 Sathyabama University Honorary Doctorate [55]
2009 Civilian honor Padma Shri for his contributions to Indian Cinema [56]
2006 Tamil Nadu State Film Honorary Award Kalaivanar Award for his contributions to Tamil Cinema [57]
2002 Filmfare Awards South Best Comedian – Tamil Run Won [57]
2003 Saamy [57]
2004 Perazhagan [57]
1999 Tamil Nadu State film Awards Best Comedian Unnaruge Naan Irundhal [58]
2002 Run [58]
2003 Parthiban Kanavu [58]
2005 Anniyan [58]
2007 Sivaji: The Boss [58]
2003 International Tamil Film Award Best Comedian Run [59]
2004 Saamy [60]
2008 Kuruvi [61]
2011 Vedi [61]
2009 Asianet Film Awards Honour Special Jury Award [citation needed]
Asianet Film Award for Best Comedian Various Films [citation needed]
2007 Edison Awards Best Comedian Guru En Aalu [58]
2021 South Indian International Movie Awards
Best Comedian - Tamil
 Dharala Prabhu [58]

References

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